• 제목/요약/키워드: Power-regulated

검색결과 368건 처리시간 0.023초

이산 전류 제어를 위한 공진형 인버터 (A Simple Resonant Link Inverter for a Discrete-Time Current Control)

  • 오인환;정영석;주형길;윤명중
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제3권1호
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    • pp.36-45
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    • 1998
  • 공진형 인버터의 직류 링크단의 전압 상승을 직류 공급 전압 이내로 제한하고, 공진형 인덕터의 전류 내량을 줄이기 위한 간단한 전압 억제형 공진형 인버터를 제안하였다. 이 전압 인버터를 영구 자석형 동기 전동기(PMSM)에 적용하여 이산 펄프 제어 방법중의 하나인 예측형 전류 제어 방법에 의해 실험과 시뮬레이션을 통하여 제안된 인버터의 동작을 보이고, 그 결과를 CRDM(Current Regulated Delta Modulation)방법에 의한 결과와 비교하였다.

Control Strategy for Three-Phase Grid-Connected Converters under Unbalanced and Distorted Grid Voltages Using Composite Observers

  • Nguyen, Thanh Hai;Lee, Dong-Choon
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.469-478
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel scheme for the current controller for the grid-side converter (GSC) of permanent-magnet synchronous generator (PMSG) wind turbines to eliminate the high-order harmonics in the grid currents under grid voltage disturbances. The voltage unbalance and harmonics in three-phase systems cause grid current distortions. In order to mitigate the input current distortions, multi-loop current controllers are applied, where the positive-sequence component is regulated by proportional-integral (PI) controllers, and the negative-sequence and high-order harmonic components are regulated by proportional-resonance (PR) controllers. For extracting the positive/negative-sequence and harmonic components of the grid voltages and currents without a phase delay or magnitude reduction, composite observers are applied, which give faster and more precise estimation results. In addition, an active damping method using PR controllers to damp the grid current component of the resonant frequency is employed to improve the operating stability of VSCs with inductor-capacitor-inductor (LCL) filters. The validity of the proposed method is verified by simulation and experimental results.

1차 측 제어 플라이벅 컨버터의 정전류 및 정전압 제어 (A Constant-Current and Constant-Voltage Control Method for Primary-Side Regulated Fly-Buck Converter)

  • 조영훈;장바울
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제28권1호
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    • pp.30-38
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, a constant current(CC) and constant voltage(CV) control method using a primary-side regulated(PSR) fly-buck converter is proposed. Because the primary-side structure of the fly-buck converter is the same as that of the synchronous buck converter, it always operates in continuous conduction mode(CCM). Therefore, in the proposed method, the load information on the secondary side can always be easily estimated by measuring the primary inductor current at the midpoint of the switch-on period. An accurate CC/CV control can be achieved through simple calculations based on this estimated information. Consequently, the proposed method is advantageous for optimizing the control performance of the PSR converter. The validity of the proposed control was verified using a 5 W prototype of a PSR fly-buck converter. The experimental results confirmed that the current reference of 500 mA was followed within the error range of 1.2%, and that the voltage reference of 12 V was followed within the error range of 1.8% despite the indirect control of the load current and output voltage from the primary side.

PWM DC/DC 전력 컨버터 설계 연구 (A Study on the Design of PWM DC/DC Power Converter)

  • 노영환;황의성;김강한
    • 한국철도학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국철도학회 2011년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.627-633
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    • 2011
  • DC/DC switching power converters are commonly used to generate a regulated DC output voltages with high efficiencies from different DC input sources. The voltage mode DC/DC converter utilizes MOSFET, inductor, and a PWM (pulse-width modulation) controller with oscillator, amplifier, and comparator, etc. to efficiently transfer energy from the input to the output at periodic intervals. The fundamental boost converter and a buck converter containing a switched-mode power supply are studied. In this paper, the electrical characteristics of DC/DC power converters are simulated by program of SPICE. In addition, power efficiency is analyzed based on the specification of each component.

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Intelligent Control of Power Plant Using Immune Algorithm Based Multiobjective Fuzzy Optimization

  • Kim, Dong-Hwa
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 2003년도 ISIS 2003
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    • pp.525-530
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    • 2003
  • This paper focuses on design of nonlinear power plant controller using immune based multiobjective fuzzy approach. The thermal power plant is typically regulated by the fuel flow rate, the spray flow rate, and the gas recirculation flow rate. However, Strictly maintaining the steam temperature can be difficult due to heating value variation to the fuel source, time delay changes in the main steam temperature. the change of the dynamic characteristics in the steam-turbine system. Up to the present time, PID Controller has been used to operate this system. However, it is very difficult to achieve an optimal PID gain with no experience, since the gain of the PID controller has to be manually tuned by trial and error. These parameters tuned by multiobjective based on immune network algorithms could be used for the tuning of nonlinear power plant.

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3상 불평형 전압 시스템에서의 전압원 active power filter (The VSI active power filter in 3-phase unsymmetrical voltage system)

  • 김갑동;이완수;김민태;오성업;주형준;이진;성세진
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 1999년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.667-670
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    • 1999
  • An active power filter is used to eliminate harmonic currents. This paper applied the extension pq theory to harmonic currents compensation. An active power filter based on extension pq theory is more effective than pq theory in 3-phase unsymmetrical voltage system. When extension pq theory is used, the result of simulation present source current is not distorted. Pulse-width modulation method is CRPWM(Current-Regulated PWM).

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A New Unity Power Factor Rectifier System using an Active Waveshaping Technique

  • Choi, Se-Wan;Bae, Young-Sang
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.173-179
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a new three-phase diode rectifier system with a sinusoidal input current at unity power factor and a regulated and isolated output voltage at low level. The inherent natural wave-shaping capability of the reduced kVA polyphase transformer together with an active current wave-shaping technique results in a significant reduction of input and output filter requirements associated with switching ripple and EMI. The operation principles are described along with a design example and a comparative evaluation. Experimental results on a 1.5kW prototype are provided to validate the proposed concept.

입력 능동 부스트 컨버터를 고려한 역률개선회로의 특성분석 (A study on the characteristics of power factor correction circuits with input active boost converter)

  • 장준영;이관용;김철진
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기기기 및 에너지변환시스템부문
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    • pp.270-272
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    • 2003
  • Switching power supplies are widely used in many industrial fields. Power factor correction(PFC) circuits have tendency to be applied in new power supply designs. The input active power factor correction(APFC) circuits can be implemented using either the two-stage approach or the single-stage approach. The single-stage PFC circuit has advantage to reduce the number of components by eliminating a need for the PFC switch and control circuit. However, unlike in the two-stage approach, the do voltage on the energy storage capacitor in a single-stage PFC circuit is not well regulated. As a result. in universal line application($90{\sim}265Vac$), the storage capacitor voltage varies with the load and line variation. In this paper, the performance of output voltage regulation and transient response are clarified here. The validity of designed boost PFC circuit is confirmed by MATLAB simulation and experimental results of 2 [kW] prototype converter.

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전 부하영역에 대해 정확한 출력전압 제어가 가능한 Primary Side Regulator (Primary Side Regulator with tightly regulated output voltage over an entire load range)

  • 구현수;최윤;금문환;오동성;한상규
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2013년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.210-211
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 전 부하영역에 대해 정확한 출력전압 제어가 가능한 PSR(Primary Side Regulator) 구동 기법을 제안한다. 기존 PSR 방식의 경우, 무 부하 및 급격한 부하 변동 시에 정확한 출력전압 제어가 어렵다. 하지만 제안 구동기법은 보조권선의 출력 다이오드 양단 노드 전압을 각각 검출하여 두 지점 전압을 부하변동 알고리즘에 적용하여 정확한 출력전압을 검출하므로 정밀하게 제어할 수 있다. 제안 출력전압 검출 알고리즘의 타당성 검증을 위해 12W 급 플라이백 컨버터 실험결과를 바탕으로 제안방식의 타당성을 검증한다.

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최악조건을 고려한 태양전지 어레이 션트 전압조절기 (A Solar Array Shunt Switching Unit Considering Worst Case Analysis)

  • 최재동
    • 전력전자학회논문지
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    • 제10권4호
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    • pp.403-410
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    • 2005
  • 본 논문은 정지궤도 위성을 위한 완전조절방식을 갖는 태양전지 어레이 션트 전압조절기를 나타낸다. 스위칭 션트 전압조절기는 태양전지 어레이 전력을 조절하는 어레이 스위치 모듈들로 구성된다. 이러한 태양전지 어레이 션트 모듈들은 스위칭을 통해 버스에 태양전지 회로가 접속되거나 분리되며, 단지 FPGA 로직변경 만을 통해 이전의 회로설계로부터 간단하게 확장이 가능하다. 제안된 설계회로를 검증하기위해 제어로직 및 최악조건해석이 수행되었으며, 시뮬레이션 및 실험결과를 보여준다.