• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-Saving

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The diagnosis and appropriate reducing method on the harmonics for the induction motor installed inverter system (저압인버터를 적용한 펌프모터의 고조파 분석 및 저감방안)

  • Kim, Gi-Tae;Lee, Eun-Chun;Lee, Kyong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.2056-2057
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    • 2007
  • Recently we installed inverter system in $ind{\acute{u}}ction-m{\acute{o}}tor$ for the energy saving. But inverter system generates harmonics, and it causes a lot of issues. malfunction of meter, damage of instrument, overheating of motor. In this study, you can see how to deal with harmonics of inverter system by diagnosis of the power quality.

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Development of Intelligent Power Management System for Electric Energy Saving (전기에너지 절약을 위한 지능형 전원관리시스템 개발)

  • Lee, J.P.;Lim, J.Y.;Lee, I.S.;Ji, P.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07e
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    • pp.85-86
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    • 2006
  • 최근 정부에서는 고효율 기기 개발과 ESCO 사업 등을 통해 낭비되고 있는 에너지를 절감하기 위해 노력하고 있고, 산업 패러다임 변화에 따른 전력 IT 기술 중요성이 상승하고 있어 디지털 멀티미디어 기술과 융합된 지능형 전원 관리시스템 개발이 필요한 실정이다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 리모콘 및 인체감지에 의한 스위치 및 콘센트의 개별/동시 제어기법을 이용한 지능형 전원 관리 시스템 개발하고 특성실험을 통해 우수성을 입증하였다.

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Migration Scheme for Power Saving in Data Center Environments (데이터 센터 환경에서의 전력 절감을 위한 마이그레이션 기법)

  • Kim, Yong-Heon;Kim, Jung-Sun
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2010.11a
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    • pp.1662-1665
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    • 2010
  • 그린 컴퓨팅의 일환으로 데이터 센터(Data Center)의 전력 효율을 고려한 소프트웨어/하드웨어 기술연구가 활발하게 진행되고 있다. 데이터 센터에서는 부하 분산(Load Balancing) 서비스의 마이그레이션(Migration) 기법을 통해 서비스의 품질을 높이고 데이터 센터의 효율성을 극대화 시킨다. 본 논문에서는 데이터 센터에서 냉각으로 소모되는 전력 절감을 위해 데이터 센터의 환경과 시스템 부하(Work Load)량에 기반을 둔 프로세스 마이그레이션(Process Migration) 기법을 제안한다.

Efficient Power and Resource Scheduling for Bluetooth Piconet (블루투스 피코넷에서의 효율적인 전력 및 자원 스케줄링)

  • Park, Sae-Rom;Woo, Sung-Je;Im, Soon-Bin;Lee, Tae-Jin
    • The KIPS Transactions:PartC
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    • v.11C no.4
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    • pp.555-562
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    • 2004
  • We consider differentiated bandwidth allocation for a piconet in short-range wireless personal network systems : Bluetooth. Since bandwidth requirements nay vary among applications/services, and/or it may change over time, it is important to decide how to allocate limited resources to various service classes to meet their service requirements. We propose a simple and efficient bandwidth allocation mechanism which meets bandwidth requirements of various service types while saving power consumption by a Power saying mode, i.e., sniff node. We compare our proposed mechanism with a conventional (weighted) round-robin polling scheme and show that it achieves significant improvement of hroughput, delay, and power consumption.

Leakage-Suppressed SRAM with Dynamic Power Saving Scheme for Future Sub-70-nm CMOS Technology (70-nm 이하 급 초미세 CMOS 공정에서의 누설 전류 및 동적 전류 소비 억제 내장형 SRAM 설계)

  • CHOI Hun-Dae;CHOI Hyun Young;KIM Dong Myeong;KIM Daejeong;MIN Kyeung-Sik
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2004.06b
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    • pp.343-346
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    • 2004
  • This paper proposes a leakage-suppressed SRAM with dynamic power saying scheme for the future leakage-dominant sub-70-nm technology. By dynamically controlling the common source-line voltage ($V_{SL}$) of sleep cells, the sub-threshold leakage through these sleep cells can be reduced to be 1/10-1/100 due to the reverse body-bias effect, dram-induced barrier lowering (DIBL) and negative $V_{GS}$ effects. Moreover, the bit-ling leakage which mar introduce a fault during the read operation can be completely eliminated in this new SRAM. The dynamic $V_{SL}$ control can also reduce the bit-line swing during the write so that the dynamic power in write can be reduced. This new SRAM was fabricated in 0.35-${\mu}m$ CMOS process and more than $30\%$ of dynamic power saying is experimentally verified in the measurement. The leakage suppression scheme is expected to be able to reduce more than $90\%$ of total SRAM power in the future leakage-dominant 70-nm process.

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A game theory approach for efficient power control and interference management in two-tier femtocell networks based on local gain

  • Al-Gumaei, Y. A.;Noordin, K. A.;Reza, A. W.;Dimyati, K.
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.2530-2547
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    • 2015
  • In the recent years, femtocell technology has received a considerable attention due to the ability to provide an efficient indoor wireless coverage as well as enhanced capacity. However, under the spectrum sharing between femtocell user equipment (FUEs) and the owner of spectrum macrocell user equipment (MUEs), both may experience higher uplink interference to each other. This paper proposes a novel distributed power control algorithm for the interference management in two-tier femtocell networks. Due to the assignment of licensed radio frequency to the outdoor macrocell users, the access priority of MUEs should be higher than FUEs. In addition, the quality of service (QoS) of MUEs that is expressed in the target signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) must always be achieved. On the other hand, we consider an efficient QoS provisioning cost function for the low-tier FUEs. The proposed algorithm requires only local information and converges even in cases where the frontiers of available power serve the target SINRs impossible. The advantage of the algorithm is the ability to implement in a distributed manner. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm based on our cost function provides effective resource allocation and substantial power saving as compared to the traditional algorithms.

LED Backlight Driving Circuits and Dimming Method

  • Kwon, Oh-Kyong;Jung, Young-Ho;Lee, Yong-Hak;Cho, Hyun-Suk;Nam, Ki-Soo;In, Hai-Jung
    • Journal of Information Display
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.173-181
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, light-emitting-diode (LED) backlight driving circuits and dimming method for medium-sized and large liquid crystal displays (LCDs) are proposed. The double loop control method, the intelligent-phase-shifted PWM dimming method, the fast-switching current regulator, and the current matching techniques are proposed to improve not only the current regulation characteristics and the power efficiency but also the current matching characteristics and the transient response of the LED current. The brightness of the backlight using the proposed local dimming method was determined from the histogram of the local block to reduce the power consumption of the backlight without image distortion. The measured maximum power efficiency of the LED backlight driving circuit for medium-sized LCDs was 90%, and the simulation results showed an 88% maximum power efficiency of the LED backlight driving circuit for large LCDs. The maximum backlight power-saving ratio of the proposed dimming method was 41.7% in the simulation with a high-contrast image. The experiment and simulation results showed that the performance of LEDs as LCD backlight units (BLUs) improved with the proposed circuits and method.

High-Power LED Thermal Spreaders Design Using Pulsating Heat Pipe (진동형 히트파이프를 이용한 고출력 LED 조명 방열 설계)

  • Jang, Jeong-Wan;Kim, Jong-Soo;Ha, Soo-Jung
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2009.06a
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    • pp.1379-1384
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    • 2009
  • High power light emitting diode(LEDs), a strong candidate for the next generation general illumination applications are of interest. With major advantages of power saving, increased life expectancy and faster response time over traditional incandescent bulb, the LEDs are rapidly taking over many applications such as LCD backlighting, traffic light, automotive lighting, signage, etc. The increased electrical currents used to drive the LEDs have focused more attention on the thermal management because the efficiency and reliability of the solid-state lighting devices strongly depend on successful thermal management. There exist some problems that are caused by heat generation in the LED package, such as wire breakage, yellowing of epoxy resin, lifted chip caused by reflow of thermal paste chip attach and interfacial separation between LED package and silicon resin. The goal of this study is to analyze high power LED thermal properties of using pulsating heat pipe.

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Single Line-to-ground Fault Location and Information Modeling Based on the Interaction between Intelligent Distribution Equipment

  • Wang, Lei;Luo, Wei;Weng, Liangjie;Hu, Yongbo;Li, Bing
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.1807-1813
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, the fault line selection and location problems of single line-to-ground (SLG) fault in distribution network are addressed. Firstly, the adaptive filtering property for empirical mode decomposition is formulated. Then in view of the different characteristics showed by the intrinsic mode functions(IMF) under different fault inception angles obtained by empirical mode decomposition, the sign of peak value about the low-frequency IMF and the capacitance transient energy is chosen as the fault line selection criteria according to the different proportion occupied by the low-frequency components. Finally, the fault location is determined based upon the comparison result with adjacent fault passage indicators' (FPI) waveform on the strength of the interaction between the distribution terminal unit(DTU) and the FPI. Moreover, the logic nodes regarding to fault line selection and location are newly expanded according to IEC61850, which also provides reference to acquaint the DTU or FPI's function and monitoring. The simulation results validate the effectiveness of the proposed fault line selection and location methods.

A study of overspeed-protection furling mechanism of Small Wind Turbine (소형 풍력의 과풍속 보호 장치에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyoung-Gil;Kim, Chul-Ho;Seo, Young-Taek;Oh, Chul-Soo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.959-960
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    • 2007
  • The wind power has been used steadily since long ago, but the importance of it has been faded because of the abundant and convenient fossil energy. Now, due to the energy crisis, experiencing the environmental problems etc, the necessity of using it growing bigger. Because the small wind turbines under a few kW grade has the merits of setting up with low costs by individuals, and get the energy saving effects that, it has the secured, separate markets from the range systems, and the developing of it is continuously proceeding. The small wind turbine system must have the output power regulating system for the over wind speed, to run steadily in the various wind speed environment. In case of the small wind turbine system, to prevent the breaking and for safety, at the over wind speed, additional system is required, and in most cases, output power is restricted by mechanical means. In this paper, the furling system makes the tail and the head move to make the blades to the wind in slanted angle, restrict the output power at the over wind speed. In thesis, small prototype wind turbine is made, and analyzing the output power characteristics at the over wind speed, and to verify, through the logical study and tests.

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