• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power-Saving

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Performance Evaluation on the Power Consumption of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH (IEEE802.15.4e TSCH의 소비전력에 대한 성능평가)

  • Kim, Dongwon;Youn, Mi-Hee
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.18 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we evaluate the power consumption of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH which uses the specific link scheduling scheme proposed in reference[1]. And we also compares it with the power consumption of conventional single channel IEEE802.15.4. The power consumption of IEEE802.15.4e TSCH is smaller than the conventional one under the any conditions of traffic. The reasons can be explained as the followings. Firstly, TSCH does not have backoff time because of using the collision free link scheduling. Secondly, there is the timing difference of MAC offset parameter between TSCH and conventional IEEE802.15.4 Lastly, the devices in TSCH mode sleep during the time slots which are not assigned to itself.

Development of models for the prediction of electric power supply-demand and the optimal operation of power plants at iron and steel works

  • Lee, Dae-Sung;Yang, Dae-Ryook;Lee, In-Beum;Chang, Kun-Soo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1992.10b
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    • pp.106-111
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    • 1992
  • In order to achieve stable and efficient use of energy at iron and steel works, a model for the prediction of supply and demand of electric power system is developed on the basis of the information on operation and particular patterns of electric power consumption. The optimal amount of electric power to be purchased and the optimal fuel allocation for the in-house electric power plants are also obtained by a mixed-integer linear programming(MILP) and a nonlinear programming (NLP) solutions, respectively. The validity and the effectiveness of the proposed model are investigated by several illustrative examples. The simulation results show the satisfactory energy saving by the optimal solution obtained through this research.

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Development of Waterworks Piping MHD Technology for USN Advancement in U-City/BIM (U-City/BIM USN 고도화를 위한 상수도배관용 자기유체발전 기술 개발)

  • Hwang, Jung-Rae;Lee, Hyun-Dong;Oh, Yoon-Seuk;Kwak, Pill-Jae;Kim, Gi-Eun
    • Journal of Korean Society of Water and Wastewater
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    • v.26 no.4
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    • pp.555-563
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    • 2012
  • Due to the importance of energy-saving and CO2 reduction is being emphasized in the world, efforts to find a solution for the problems is increasing rapidly. In particular, the renewable energy is on understanding as a breakthrough for the protection of the environment and the economic development, so it is intensively fostered as future industries. Developed countries are already pursuing policy and technology development related with renewable energy. In this paper, we will develop MHD(Magneto Hydro Dynamics) technology to supply the commercial power that can is targeted at water pipe related with hydro power among renewable energy technologies. Kinetic energy of fluid flowing in the water pipe is converted into electric power. It allows stable power supply to the various sensors and devices on water pipe. We have performed several experiments to verify the application possibility of the developed technologies and present the result and a method of performance improvement of the technologies.

Reduction of Test Data and Power in Scan Testing for Digital Circuits using the Code-based Technique (코드 기반 기법을 이용한 디지털 회로의 스캔 테스트 데이터와 전력단축)

  • Hur, Yong-Min;Shin, Jae-Heung
    • 전자공학회논문지 IE
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2008
  • We propose efficient scan testing method capable of reducing the test data and power dissipation for digital logic circuits. The proposed testing method is based on a hybrid run-length encoding which reduces test data storage on the tester. We also introduce modified Bus-invert coding method and scan cell design in scan cell reordering, thus providing increased power saving in scan in operation. Experimental results for ISCAS'89 benchmark circuits show that average power of 96.7% and peak power of 84% are reduced on the average without fault coverage degrading. We have obtained a high reduction of 78.2% on the test data compared the existing compression methods.

A Case Study of Electric Power Consumption Characteristics in University Building (대학건물의 에너지 소비 특성에 관한 사례분석)

  • Lee, Wang-Je;Lee, Dong-Won;Lee, Jae-Bum;Yoon, Jong-Ho;Shin, U-Cheul
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.90-95
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    • 2012
  • Of school buildings, university building requires various case analysis unlike buildings in the elementary, middle and high schools in accordance with its characteristic for variables such as characteristic of department, construction structure and material, the number of persons admitted and schedule. Through the case research on the 'D' university located in Daejeon, this study made a comparison on the monthly and yearly consumption of gas and electricity of the most recent 3 years and implemented analysis on the usage pattern and standby power of air conditioning and heating by the hour and month using PCCS(Power Consumption Consulting System) as respects electricity that is considered to have a possibility of energy-saving. The result of analysis showed that enormous amount of electric power was used during the night time for freeze protection and burst in winter season and standby power was increased in winter season as a result.

A Case Study of Electric Power Consumption Characteristics in University Building (대학건물의 전력소비 특성에 관한 사례분석)

  • Lee, Wang-Je;Yoo, Jong-Ho;Baek, Nam-Choon;Shin, U-Cheul
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.282-287
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    • 2011
  • Of school buildings, university building requires various case analysis unlike buildings in the elementary, middle and high schools in accordance with its characteristic for variables such as characteristic of department, construction structure and material, the number of persons admitted and schedule. Through the case research on the 'D' university located in Daejeon, this study made a comparison on the monthly and yearly consumption of gas and electricity of the most recent 3 years and implemented analysis on the usage pattern and standby power of air conditioning and heating by the hour and month using PCCS(Power Consumption Consulting System) as respects electricity that is considered to have a possibility of energy-saving. The result of analysis showed that enormous amount of electric power was used during the night time for freeze protection and burst in winter season and standby power was increased in winter season as a result.

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A Novel Soft Switched Auxiliary Resonant Circuit of a PFC ZVT-PWM Boost Converter for an Integrated Multi-chips Power Module Fabrication (PFC ZVT-PWM 승압형 컨버터에서 통합형 멀티칩 전력 모듈 제조를 위한 개선된 소프트 스위치 보조 공진 회로)

  • Kim, Yong-Wook;Kim, Rae-Young;Soh, Jae-Hwan;Choi, Ki-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.458-465
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    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a novel soft-switched auxiliary resonant circuit to provide a Zero-Voltage-Transition at turn-on for a conventional PWM boost converter in a PFC application. The proposed auxiliary circuit enables a main switch of the boost converter to turn on under a zero voltage switching condition and simultaneously achieves both soft-switched turn-on and turn-off. Moreover, for the purpose of an intelligent multi-chip power module fabrication, the proposed circuit is designed to satisfy several design constraints including space saving, low cost, and easy fabrication. As a result, the circuit is easily realized by a low rated MOSFET and a small inductor. Detail operation and the circuit waveform are theoretically explained and then simulation and experimental results are provided based on a 1.8 kW prototype PFC converter in order to verify the effectiveness of the proposed circuit.

Development of Home Electrical Power Monitoring System and Device Identification Algorithm (가정용 전력 모니터링 시스템 및 장치식별 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Sung-Wook;Seo, Jin-Soo;Wang, Bo-Hyeun
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.407-413
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    • 2011
  • This paper presents an electrical power monitoring system for home energy management and an automatic appliance-identification algorithm based on the electricity-usage patterns collected during the monitoring tests. This paper also discusses the results of the field tests of which the proposed system was voluntarily deployed at 13 homes. The proposed monitoring system periodically measures the amount of power consumption of each appliance with a pre-specified time interval and effectively displays the essential information provided by the monitored data which is required users to know in order to save power consumption. Regarding the field tests of the monitoring system, the households responded that the system was useful in saving electricity and especially the electricity-usage patterns per appliances. They also considered that the predicted amount of the monthly power consumption was effective. The proposed appliance-identification algorithm uses 4 patterns: Zero-Crossing Rate(ZC), Variation of On State(VO), Slope of On State(SO) and Duty Cycle(DC), which are applied over the 2 hour interval with 25% of it on state, and it yielded 82.1% of success rate in identifying 5 kinds of appliances: refrigerator, TV, electric rice-cooker, kimchi-refrigerator and washing machine.

A Study on Power Saving Effect Through Introduction of AM Radio High Efficient Transmission System (AM 라디오 고효율전송의 전력 절감 효과 분석)

  • Lee, SangWoon
    • Journal of Broadcast Engineering
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.670-675
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    • 2019
  • AM radio broadcasting has the advantage that the sound quality is lower than that of FM radio but the service area is wide and at night it can be transmitted even to overseas due to ionospheric reflection. AM radio broadcasts usually transmit large amounts of several tens to several hundreds of kilowatts (KW), requiring a lot of power, which is a financial burden on broadcasters. Recently, it is required to introduce a way to reduce the power of AM radio broadcasting in Korea. Therefore, it is possible to save a certain amount of power compared to the conventional AM radio broadcasting, and it is possible to maintain the existing license service area and sound quality, and what policies are needed to introduce the technology. In this paper, we predict the reduction of transmission power when a high efficiency transmission system is applied to existing AM radio broadcasting transmission system. As a result of the research, AMC adopting the high efficiency transmission method instead of the conventional AM radio transmission method, and when the modulation ratio of AM radio is 70%, if -3 dB companding is applied, the annual transmission power charge is decreased from 5,185,838,160Won to 3,528,900,086Won with saving of 32.0%, When -6 dB companding is applied, it is expected to be reduced to 2,608,378,934Won, which is 49.7% savings.