• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power system stabilizer(PSS)

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Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Power System Stabilizer Using Adaptive Evolutionary Computation (적응진화연산을 이용한 전력계통안정화장치의 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Mun, K.J.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1118-1120
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    • 1998
  • In this study, an adaptive evolutionary computation (AEC), which uses adaptively a genetic algorithm having global searching capability and an evolution strategy having local searching capability with different methodologies, is suggested. We applied the AEC to design of fuzzy logic controllers for a PSS (power system stabilizer). FLCs for PSS controllers are designed for damping the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as tile sudden changes of loads, outages in generators, transmission line faults, etc. The membership functions of FLCs is optimally determined by AEC.

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Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력시스템의 안정도 향상을 위한 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Chung, Mun-Kyu;Kim, Sang-Hyo;Chung, Hyeng-Hwan;Lee, Dong-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.137-139
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we design a GA-fuzzy precompensator for enhancement of power system stability. Here, a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for Power System Stabilizer(PSS). This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, name1y, scaling factor, membership function and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

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A LQG based PSS design for controlling SSR in power systems with series-compensated lines (LQG 제어방식을 이용한 직렬 커패시터 보상선로의 SSR 제어용 PSS의 설계)

  • Seo, Jang-Cheol;Kim, Tae-Hyun;Moon, Seung-Ill;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1994.11a
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    • pp.72-74
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    • 1994
  • This paper presents a linear quadratic gaussian(LQG) based power system stabilizer(PSS) to control subsynchronous resonance(SSR) that occurs in a series capacitor compensated power systems. The complete SSR system based on the IEEE first benchmark model is employed in this study. Eigenvalue analysis and time domain simulations using a nonlinear system model show that the proposed PSS controls SSR efficiently.

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Design of $H_{\infty}$ Observer-Based Sliding Mode Controller for Power System Stabilizer : Part II (전력계통안정기를 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 관측기에 기준한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 : Part II)

  • Lee, Sang-Seung;Park, Jong-Keun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.1159-1161
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a power system stabilizer(PSS) using the $H_{\infty}$ observer-based sliding mode controller($H_{\infty}$ observer-based SMC) for unmeasurable state variables. The effectiveness of the proposed $H_{\infty}$ observer-based SMPSS for unmeasurable state variables is shown by the simulation result.

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Characteristic Tests on the Gas Turbine Generator System for Determination and Verification of Model Parameters in a Combined Cycle Power Plant (복합화력발전소 가스터빈 발전기계통 모델정수 도출 및 검증을 위한 특성시험)

  • Kim, Jong Goo;Yoo, Hoseon
    • Plant Journal
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    • v.17 no.4
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2021
  • In this study, a technical characteristic test was conducted on the gas turbine generator system of Seoincheon Combined cycle no.6 to derive and verify the model constants. As a result of the generator maximum/minimum reactive power limit test, the maximum reactive power limit is 80 MVar and the minimum is -30 MVar. The generator uses the GENROU model, the field time constant (T'do) is 4.077 s, and the inertial constant (H) is 5.461 P.U. Excitation system used ESST4B model to derive and verify model constants by simulating no-load 2% AVR step test, PSS modeling derived from PSS2A model constants, and simulated and compared measurement data measured when PSS off/on Did. The GGOV1 model was used for the governor-turbine, and the numerical stability of the determined governor-turbine model constant was verified by simulating a 10% governor step test through the PSS/E simulation program

A Design of Power System Stabilization of TCSC System for Power system Oscillation Damping (전력 시스템의 동요 억제를 위한 TCSC용 안정화 장치 설계)

  • 정형환;허동렬;왕용필;박희철;이동철
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, it is suggested that the selection method of parameter of Power System Stabilizer(PSS) with robustness in low frequency oscillation for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC) using Geletic Algorithm(GA). A TCSC meddle consists of a stories capacitor and a parallel path with a thyristor valve and a series inductor. Also in in parallel, as is typical with series capacitor applications, is a metal-oxide varistor(MOV) for overvoltage protection. The proposed PSS parameters are optimized using GA in order to maintain optimal operation of TCSC which is expected to be applied in transmission system to achieve a number of benefits under the various operating conditions. In order to verify the robustness of the proposed method, we considered the dynamic response of angular velocity deviation and terminal voltage deviation under a power fluctuation and rotor angle variation.

Design of GA-Fuzzy Precompensator of TCSC-PSS for Enhancement of Power System Stability (전력계통 안정도 향상을 위한 TCSC 안정화 장치의 GA-퍼지 전 보상기 설계)

  • Chung Mun Kyu;Wang Yong Peel;Chung Hyeng Hwan;Lee Chang Woo;Lee Jeong Phil;Hur Dong Ryol
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.292-294
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we design the GA-fuzzy precompensator of a Power System Stabilizer for Thyristor Controlled Series Capacitor(TCSC-PSS) for enhancement of power system stability. Here a fuzzy precompensator is designed as a fuzzy logic-based precompensation approach for TCSC-PSS. This scheme is easily implemented simply by adding a fuzzy precompensator to an existing TCSC-PSS. And we optimize the fuzzy precompensator with a genetic algorithm for complements the demerit such as the difficulty of the component selection of fuzzy controller, namely, scaling factor, membership Auction and control rules. Simulation results show that the proposed control technique is superior to a conventional PSS in dynamic responses over the wide range of operating conditions and is convinced robustness and reliableness in view of structure.

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PSS Improvement of Generator Excitation System using Robust Controller (Robust 제어기를 이용한 발전 여자 시스템 전력 안정도 개선)

  • Hong, H.M.;Choi, J.H.;Rhew, H.W.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07a
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    • pp.364-367
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    • 1996
  • This paper deals with the design and evaluation of the robust controller for generator excitation system to improve the steady state and transient stabilities. The nonlinear characteristics of the system is treated as model uncertainties, and then the robust control techniques are introduced into the PSS design to take into account these uncertainties at the controller design stage. The performance of the designed controller is examined by extensive non-linear time domain simulation. It is shown that the performance of the robust controller is superior to that of the conventional PSS in all cases studied.

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A Study on the Optimal Parameter Selection of a Power System Stabilizer and Power Converters for HVDC Linked System (HVDC 연계 시스템의 전력계통 안정화 장치와 전력변환기 적정 파라미터 선정에 관한 연구)

  • 조의상;김경철;최홍규
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11a
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    • pp.65-72
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    • 2001
  • Power system stabilizer act efficiently to damp the electromechanical oscillations in interconnected power systems. This paper presents an algorithm for the optimal parameter selection of a power system stabilizer in two-area power systems with a series HVDC link. This method is one of the classical techniques by allocating properly pole-zero positions to fit as closely as desired the ideal phase lead between the voltage reference and the generator electrical power and by changing the gain to produce a necessary damping torque over the matched frequency range. Control of HVDC converter and inverter are used a constant current loop. Proper parameters of PI controllers are obtain based on the Root-locus technique in other to have sufficient speed and stability margin to cope with charging reference values and disturbance. The small signal stability arid transient stability studies using the PSS parameters obtained from this method show that a natural oscillation frequency of the studycase system is adequately damped. Also the simulation results using the HVDC converter and inverter parameters obtained from this proposed method show proper current control characteristics. The simulation used in the paper was performed by the Power System Toolbox software program based on MATLAB.

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A study on power system stabilization using Variable Structure Stabilizer (가변구조 안정화 장치를 사용한 전력계통 안정화에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Jai-Kil;Kim, Jung-Ha;Kang, Dong-Gu
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.83-85
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    • 1995
  • A technique for power system' stabilization is presented using the variable structure control theory. The selection problem of the proper switching vector is very important subject for a design of the variable structure controller. In this paper, the switching vector is selected by desired eigenvalues allocation. and these desired eigenvalues are determined by eigenvalue assignment. Simulation results show that eigenvalue allocation variable structure stabilizer yields better dynamic performance than the others (conventional PSS, optimal linear stabilizer) and is robust to wide variations of the system parameters.

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