• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power system operation

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A Study on Adaptive Distance Protection of Double-circuit Line with Mutual Impedance and Fault Resistance (2회선 송전선로에서 상호임피던스와 고장저항을 고려한 거리계전기의 동작 특성 연구)

  • 이원석;정창호;김진오
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers B
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.221-221
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    • 2004
  • Power system has recently used Double-circuit Line and Multi-circuit Line in the industrial development. This has an advantage of system stability and reliability, but the complexity of the system has a disadvantage that makes it difficult to protect the power line. Double-circuit Line has two operation conditions in the Single-circuit operation and Double-circuit operation, so it has mutual impedance. To make it possible for the remaining single-line to operate independently while there is a fault with first line or when maintenance is needed, a trip region for the single-circuit operation should be set in order to set the relay trip region. An optimal trip region for each operation, a different operational conditions for the relay setting should be calculated. In this paper, trip regions of each operation condition have been compared by considering mutual impedance and fault resistance that led to the calculation of fault impedance. Also, as we know that one of the advantages in the distance relay is the back-up protection, we calculated the trip region(Zone-2) in consideration of the mutual impedance.

Research on optimal cost calculation for efficient maintenance of offshore wind farms (해상풍력단지의 효율적인 유지보수를 위한 최적 비용 산출 연구)

  • Hui-Seok Gu;In-Cheol Kim;Man-Bok Kim;Man-Soo Choi
    • Journal of Wind Energy
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.61-68
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    • 2023
  • This paper aims to perform optimal operation and maintenance with an integrated monitoring system for offshore wind platforms. Based on the wind direction and wind speed data of existing wind farms, a monitoring system was established along with weather and weather data to maximize the operational efficiency of wind farms. Compared to wind power on land, offshore wind power is difficult to maintain due to weather, logistics and geographical limitations. Therefore, economic analysis of actual operation and maintenance is essential for large-scale offshore wind farms. In this paper, the availability of offshore wind farms was analyzed by using personnel resources, parts inventory, Crew Transfer Vessel (CTV) and Specialized service Operation Vessel (SOV) etc. before the actual operation and maintenance of wind farms. A comparative analysis was conducted to determine the optimum operating efficiency and economical maintenance costs.

Soft-switching Current Source Inverter for Interconnection of Solar Cell with Power System (태양전지의 개통연계를 위한 소프트스위칭 전류원 인버터)

  • Choy, Young-Do;Park, Sang-Ho;Kim, Hee-Joong;Han, Byung-Moon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.11b
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    • pp.345-347
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    • 2000
  • This paper proses a soft-switching current-source inverter with a switched-capacitor module. The system operation was analyzed by a theoretical approach with equivalent circuits and verified by a computer simulation and experiment. The proposed system could be effectively applied for the power converter of photovoltaic power generation interconnected with the power system.

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Two-Switch Auxiliary Resonant DC Link Snubber-Assisted Three-Phase Soft Switching PWM Sinewave Power Conversion System with Minimized Commutation Power Losses

  • Nagai, Shinichiro;Sato, Shinji;Ahmed, Tarek;Nakaoka, Mutsuo
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.249-258
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents a high-efficient and cost effective three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC power conversion system with a single two-switch type active Auxiliary Resonant DC Link (ARDCL) snubber circuit, which can minimize the total power dissipation. The active ARDCL snubber circuit is proposed in this paper and its unique features are described. Its operation principle in steady-state is discussed for the three phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter, which is composed of PWM rectifier as power factor correction (PFC) converter, sinewave PWM inverter. In the presented power converter system not only three-phase AC/DC PWM rectifier but also three-phase DC/AC inverter can achieve the stable ZVS commutation for all the power semiconductor devices. It is proved that the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system is more effective and acceptable than the previous from the cost viewpoint and high efficient consideration. In addition, the proposed two-switch type active auxiliary ARDCL snubber circuit can reduce the peak value of the resonant inductor injection current in order to maximize total system actual efficiency by using the improved DSP based control scheme. Moreover the proposed active auxiliary two-switch ARDCL snubber circuit has the merit so that there is no need to use any sensing devices to detect the voltage and current in the ARDCL sunbber circuit for realizing soft-switching operation. This three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system developed for UPS can achieve the 1.8% higher efficiency and 20dB lower conduction noise than those of the conventional three-phase hard-switching PWM AC/DC-DC/AC converter system. It is proved that actual efficiency of the proposed three-phase AC/DC-DC/AC converter system operating under a condition of soft switching is 88.7% under 10kw output power.

A Web-based Educational Tool for the Power System Engineerings (전력계통공학을 위한 웹기반 교육시스템의 개발)

  • Lee, W.H.;Park, I.K.;Lee, Jin;Yoon, Y.B.;Jeon, D.H.;Hong, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.41-43
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents a Web-based educational tool for Power System Engineering, especially for power engineers. This tool has Web-oriented educational courses for power system education. The Web-based learning has become more popular year by year in the various fields[1-2]. The proposed educational tool provides some courses such as power system introduction Course, KEPCO's system introduction Course, Power system devices Course, Power Flow Course, OPF Course, ELD Course, Stability Analysis Course, Fault analysis Course, Voltage & Frequency control Course, and power system planning & operation Course. Finally, it will be scheduled to install for the education tool of the power system engineering for KEPS[3].

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Parallel Operation Method using New Cubic Equation Droop Control of Three-Phase AC/DC PWM Converter for DC Distribution Systems (DC배전용 3상 AC/DC PWM 컨버터의 새로운 3차방정식 Droop 제어를 적용한 병렬운전 기법)

  • Shin, Soo-Choel;Lee, Hee-Jun;Park, Yun-Wook;Hong, Seok-Jin;Won, Chung-Yuen
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.233-239
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    • 2014
  • This paper proposes that each converter supplies the power using the proposed droop control for the parallel operation of the converters. The proposed method is easy to increase the power as parallel system in DC distribution. By improving conventional droop-control method used in AC grid newly, a droop controller is designed to apply droop control in DC grid. And the control method of the proposed droop controller is explained particularly. In this paper, by applying the proposed control method to DC distribution system, propriety is verified through the simulation and the experiment.

A Inverter Control System for Vertical Circulation Parking Facility (수직순환식 입체주차설비용 인버터 제어시스템)

  • Choi, Chul;Lee, Jin-Ha;Kim, Chul-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.294-302
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    • 2004
  • In this study, we developed the inverter system to control Induction motor for the vertically circulation parking facility. In the case of calling a pallet, a car parking space, we basically stoned conventional system's problems, pallet is uncontrollable to the fixed position and braking system was worn by forcer braking with remaining speed. Also, by appling to converter controller, added to power regenerative control function, we confirmed the reduce of power supply capacity and the energy saving effect according to increasing operation frequency. The validity of this system is verified by 55kw induction motor driving system. Via this study, the proposed system shows the efficient use of parking facility and good operation characteristics by implementing position and speed control effectively on condition of load and shows energy saying effect by power factor control for the vertically circulation parking facility operation.

Program development For software maintenance of existing SCADA system in KEPCO (SCADA 시스템의 소프트웨어 연구 개발)

  • Shin, Keon-Hak;Woo, Hee-Gon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1987.11a
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    • pp.321-324
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    • 1987
  • The development of SCADA system program has been studied for the purpose of upgrading its function and increasing the effect of system application. The results of this project are divided into 3 steps, Analysis of the system function and operating system, Improvement of programs for effective alarm/logging system, Development of programs for the statistical analysis of power system operation.

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A Study on the Restoration System for Distribution Network (배전계통의 정전복구 시스템에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Heung-Jae;Lee, Chul-Kyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07c
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    • pp.761-763
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    • 1997
  • As the power system network is enlarged and complicated gradually, the automation of power system network is essential to enhance the reliability and performance of the operation of power system. Distribution restoration is a major part of the automation. This paper proposes a new distribution restoration system to restore healthy blackout regions by the hierarchical cooperation with the substation automation systems. In proposed system, the range of restoration is extended to substations and the performance as well as the switching efficiency of restoration system is enhanced.

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Optimal Machine Operation Planning under Time-based Electricity Rates (시간대별 차등 전기요금을 고려한 최소비용 장비운용계획)

  • Kim, Inho;Ok, Changsoo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.37 no.4
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    • pp.63-71
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    • 2014
  • As power consumption increases, more power utilities are required to satisfy the demand and consequently results in tremendous cost to build the utilities. Another issue in construction of power utilities to meet the peak demand is an inefficiency caused by surplus power during non-peak time. Therefore, most power company considers power demand management with time-based electricity rate policy which applies different rate over time. This paper considers an optimal machine operation problem under the time-based electricity rates. In TOC (Theory of Constraints), the production capacities of all machines are limited to one of the bottleneck machine to minimize the WIP (work in process). In the situation, other machines except the bottleneck are able to stop their operations without any throughput loss of the whole manufacturing line for saving power utility cost. To consider this problem three integer programming models are introduced. The three models include (1) line shutdown, (2) block shutdown, and (3) individual machine shutdown. We demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed IP models through diverse experiments, by comparing with a TOC-based machine operation planning considered as a current model.