• 제목/요약/키워드: Power stabilizer

검색결과 219건 처리시간 0.022초

리어가이더 곡률반경에 따른 룸에어콘용 관류홴의 공력성능에 대한 실험적 연구 (Experimental Study on the Aerodynamic Performance of a Cross-Flow Fan for the Various Curvature Radius of a Rear-Guider for a Room Air-Conditioner)

  • 김장권;오석형
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.36-44
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    • 2013
  • The aerodynamic performance of a cross-flow fan is strongly influenced by the various design factors of a rear-guider and a stabilizer. The design factors considered in this paper are a rear-guider clearance, a stabilizer clearance, and a stabilizer setup angle, respectively. Also, these factors are given to the various diameter ratio between a basic circle and a impeller. The static pressure and the flowrate of a cross-flow fan were measured with a fan-tester. It could be found that the useful design factors with a good aerodynamic performance exist in the certain assembly conditions of an indoor RAC. Therefore, it could be known that a new published patent determining the easy design of an indoor RAC can be applied in a variety of goods.

A Systematic Approach for Designing a Self-Tuning Power System Stabilizer Based on Artificial Neural Network

  • Sedaghati, Alireza
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2005
  • The main objective of the research work presented in this article is to present a systematic approach for designing a multilayer feed-forward artificial neural network based self-tuning power system stabilizer (ST-ANNPSS). In order to suggest an approach for selecting the number of neurons in the hidden layer, the dynamic performance of the system with ST-ANNPSS is studied and hence compared with that of conventional PSS. Finally the effect of variation of loading condition and equivalent reactance, Xe is investigated on dynamic performance of the system with ST-ANNPSS. Investigations reveal that ANN with one hidden layer comprising nine neurons is adequate and sufficient for ST-ANNPSS. Studies show that the dynamic performance of STANNPSS is quite superior to that of conventional PSS for the loading condition different from the nominal. Also it is revealed that the performance of ST-ANNPSS is quite robust to a wide variation in loading condition.

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적응진화알고리즘을 이용한 신경망-전력계통안정화장치의 설계 (A Design of Artifical Neural Network Power System Stabilizer Using Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm)

  • 박재영;최재곤;황기현;박준호
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1999년도 하계학술대회 논문집 C
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    • pp.1177-1179
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents a design of artificial neural network power system stabilizer(ANNPSS) using adaptive evolutionary algorithm(AEA). We have proposed an adaptive evolutionary algorithm which uses both a genetic algorithm(GA) and an evolution strategy(ES), useing the merits of two different evolutionary computations. ANNPSS shows better control performances than conventional power system stabilizer(CPSS) in three-phase fault with heavy load which is used when tuning ANNPSS. To show the robustness of the proposed ANNPSS, it is applied to damp the low frequency oscillation caused by disturbances such as three-phase fault with normal and light load. the proposed ANNPSS shows better robustness than CPSS.

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고정 구조를 가지는$H_\infty$ 전력계통 안정화 장치 설계 (Design of a Fixed-Structure H$_{\infty}$ Power System Stabilizer)

  • 김석주;이종무;권순만;문영현
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제53권12호
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    • pp.655-660
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    • 2004
  • This paper deals with the design of a fixed-structure $H_\infty$ power system stabilizer (PSS) by using an iterative linear matrix inequality (LMI) method. The fixed-structure $H_\infty$ controller is represented in terms of LMIs with a rank condition. To solve the non-convex rank-constrained LMI problem, a linear penalty function is incorporated into the objective function so that minimizing the penalized objective function subject to LMIs amounts to a convex optimization problem. With an increasing sequence of the penalty parameter, the solution of the penalized optimization problem moves towards the feasible region of the original non-convex problem. The proposed algorithm is, therefore, convergent. Numerical experiments show the practical applicability of the proposed algorithm.

전력계통안정기를 위한 $H_{\infty}$ 관측기에 기준한 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계 : Part II (Design of $H_{\infty}$ Observer-Based Sliding Mode Controller for Power System Stabilizer : Part II)

  • 이상성;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1159-1161
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a power system stabilizer(PSS) using the $H_{\infty}$ observer-based sliding mode controller($H_{\infty}$ observer-based SMC) for unmeasurable state variables. The effectiveness of the proposed $H_{\infty}$ observer-based SMPSS for unmeasurable state variables is shown by the simulation result.

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전력계통안정기를 위한 폐-루우프 피이드백에 기준한 SM-MF 제어기 설계 : Part 1 (Design of Closed-Loop Feedback-based SM-MF Controller for Power System Stabilizer : Part 1)

  • 이상성;박종근
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1997년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.1162-1164
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    • 1997
  • This paper presents a power system stabilizer(PSS) using sliding mode-model following(SM-MF) including closed-loop f:edback(CLF) and compares the SM-MF PSS without CLF with that including CLF. The aim of this SM-MF PSS including CLF is to damp the low-frequency oscillation by using CLF and then is to obtain asymptotic tracking error between the reference model state and the plant state.

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LQG/LTR에 의한 터-빈 발전기의 PSS 說計 (Power System Stabilizer Design of a Turbo-Generator using LQG/LTR Control Synthesis)

  • 정대원;김건중
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제48권8호
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    • pp.965-971
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    • 1999
  • This paper presented to design the power system stabilizer(PSS) for a turbo-generator system using LQG/LTR control synthesis for improving small-signal stability. Application study of LGG/LTR control synthesis is more appropriate in this system since a turbo-generator system is usually operated under circumstance of unmeasurable uncertainties and external disturbance. The LQG/LTR control theory was briefly reviewed for good understanding and the reasonable design approach. The design results are simulated for a case study and to check the system performance in comparison with currently operating lead-lag filtered PSS performance.

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Fuzzy Applications in a Multi-Machine Power System Stabilizer

  • Sambariya, D.K.;Gupta, Rajeev
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제5권3호
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    • pp.503-510
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    • 2010
  • This paper proposes the use of fuzzy applications to a 4-machine and 10-bus system to check stability in open conditions. Fuzzy controllers and the excitation of a synchronous generator are added. Power system stabilizers (PSSs) are added to the excitation system to enhance damping during low frequency oscillations. A fuzzy logic power system stabilizer (PSS) for stability enhancement of a multi-machine power system is also presented. To attain stability enhancement, speed deviation ($\Delta\omega$) and acceleration ($\Delta\varpi$) of the Kota Thermal synchronous generator rotor are taken as inputs to the fuzzy logic controller. These variables have significant effects on the damping of generator shaft mechanical oscillations. The stabilizing signals are computed using fuzzy membership functions that are dependent on these variables. The performance of the fuzzy logic PSS is compared with the open power system, after which the simulations are tested under different operating conditions and changes in reference voltage. The simulation results are quite encouraging and satisfactory. Similarly, the system is tested for the different defuzzification methods, and based on the results, the centroid method elicits the best possible system response.

초전도 전력 케이블 시스템에서의 stabilizer와 외부 cryostat에서의 전기적 손실 해석 (The Electrical Loss Analysis on the Stabilizer and Cryostat of a Superconducting Power Cable System)

  • 최석진;송명곤;이상진;심기덕;조전욱
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 제36회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1246-1248
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    • 2005
  • 초전도 전력케이블 시스템은 일반적으로 다음과 같은 전자기적 구조를 가지게 된다. 먼저, 여러 층으로 이루어진 전력 전송을 위한 초전도 코어, 초전도 코어 고장시 전송전류를 바이패스 시키는 stabilizer 그리고 최외각의 질소 및 진공을 위한 2층의 cryostat으로 이루어진다. 본 논문에서는 초전도 전력케이블이 정상적으로 운행될 때 내부 stabilizer 및 외부 질소조와 진공조에서 발생하는 와전류 손실을 상용전자장 해석프로그램인 opera 3d를 이용하여 모델링한 후, 각 부분에서의 와전류 손실을 도출하여 초전도전력케이블 시스템의 설계시 stabilizer와 외부 질소조 및 진공조의 제작에 그 결과를 응용하고자 한다.

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YBCO coated conductors(CCs)의 안정화재 두께 변화에 따른 quench/recovery 특성 분석에 관한 연구 (Quench/recovery test results of the YBCO coated conductors(CCs) having various stabilizer thicknesses)

  • 권나영;김현성;김광록;김경준;임성우;김혜림;현옥배;이해근
    • 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.10-14
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    • 2009
  • Since a stabilizer of YBCO coated conductor (CC) plays a very important role of bypassing over-current and transferring heat generated in the moment of fault, it is one of big issues to determine the material of the stabilizer and its dimension for the high performance of the HTS power application system. Especially, in the case of a superconducting fault current limiter (SFCL), which requires it to react immediately to the occurrence of fault, characteristics of stabilizer are decisive in limiting fault current and recovering superconducting properties during and after quenching. In this paper, the quench / recovery characteristics of YBCO CCs with various thickness of stabilizer were analyzed. The quench/recovery test carried out at 20 $V_{rms}$, 5 cycles (60 Hz) and results showed that as the thickness of the stabilizer decreased, both the final approach temperature and the recovery time decreased.