• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power resource

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Energy Aware Task Scheduling for a Distributed MANET Computing Environment

  • Kim, Jaeseop;Kim, Jong-Kook
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.987-992
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    • 2016
  • This study introduces an example environment where wireless devices are mobile, devices use dynamic voltage scaling, devices and tasks are heterogeneous, tasks have deadline, and the computation and communication power is dynamically changed for energy saving. For this type of environment, the efficient system-level energy management and resource management for task completion can be an essential part of the operation and design of such systems. Therefore, the resources are assigned to tasks and the tasks may be scheduled to maximize a goal which is to minimize energy usage while trying to complete as many tasks as possible by their deadlines. This paper also introduces mobility of nodes and variable transmission power for communication which complicates the resource management/task scheduling problem further.

The Analysis of Faults for the Excitation System of Generator (발전기 여자시스템의 에러 해석)

  • Ok, Yeon-Ho;Lee, Eun-Woong;Byun, Ill-Hwan;Paik, Doo-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.07b
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    • pp.1047-1049
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    • 2005
  • Hydraulic power plant is operated for peak load and frequently start-stop because of no continuous operation. So the fault can happen due to field voltage swing in the middle of starting or reactive power swing on the line. On this research, we want to analyze that this status influence on line and generator. we hope this research can contribute to the power quality improvement.

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Establishment of The Wind Resource Database of Jejudo by Meteo-Statistical Analysis (기상통계분석에 의한 제주도 풍력자원 데이터베이스 구축)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, Mun-Seok;Kyong, Nam-Ho
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.296-297
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    • 2006
  • In order to support wind power development, the wind resource database of Jejudo has been established by meteo-statistical analysis on meteorological-mast measurements of KIER. Analysis processes contain correlation of monthly wind speed and power-law exponent among neighboring sites, Measure-Correlated-Predict for long-term correlation, classification of exposure category using satellite image and so forth. It is found that the monthly variations of wind speed and power-law exponent depend on seasonal winds and characterize wind system of Jejudo.

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A Study of Demand Response Resource in Ancillary Service (계통보조서비스에서 부하자원의 활용방안에 대한 고찰)

  • Kim S.C.;Yoo S.Y.;Kim H.J.;Kim H.J.;Park J.B.;Sin J.R.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • summer
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    • pp.663-665
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    • 2004
  • There are some demand response program which is Direct Load Control and so on in Korea. These are used to manage lack of power stability or shift peak time for shading load. It is very important not only using stability power system but controling and scheduling power system on the whole. Interruptible loads are essential resources to solve lack of energy and limit of constructing generator On recently days, Demand Response Program's reliability is recognized as ancillary or reserve service in many country. This paper presents a necessity to apply demand resource to our ancillary program. For this reason, it is introduce overseas ancillary program using load resource.

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Bidirectional Link Resource Allocation Strategy in GFDM-based Multiuser SWIPT Systems

  • Xu, Xiaorong;Sun, Minghang;Zhu, Wei-Ping;Feng, Wei;Yao, Yingbiao
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.16 no.1
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    • pp.319-333
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    • 2022
  • In order to enhance system energy efficiency, bidirectional link resource allocation strategy in GFDM-based multiuser SWIPT systems is proposed. In the downlink channel, each SWIPT user applies power splitting (PS) receiver structure in information decoding (ID) and non-linear energy harvesting (EH). In the uplink channel, information transmission power is originated from the harvested energy. An optimization problem is constructed to maximize weighted sum ID achievable rates in the downlink and uplink channels via bidirectional link power allocation as well as subcarriers and subsymbols scheduling. To solve this non-convex optimization problem, Lagrange duality method, sub-gradient-based method and greedy algorithm are adopted respectively. Simulation results show that the proposed strategy is superior to the fixed subcarrier scheme regardless of the weighting coefficients. It is superior to the heuristic algorithm in larger weighting coefficients scenario.

Environmental Regulations and Measurement of Market Power in a Depletable Resource Industry (환경규제를 고려한 고갈성 자원산업의 시장지배력 측정)

  • Lee, Myunghun
    • Environmental and Resource Economics Review
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.745-766
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    • 2009
  • It is not valid to measure the degree of market power based on the markup of price over marginal market cost in an industry for which the market price of some inputs is not available because those inputs are then excluded in estimating the dual total cost function. If the roles of those inputs are ignored, the markup of price over marginal market cost is likely to be positive in the perfectly competitive industry. In order to have accurate market power markups for the environmentally regulated Korean iron and steel industry, in which the market price of raw material and the price of abatement capital are hard to obtain, in this paper, a dual cost function is derived given the optimal quantities of raw material and abatement capital, and then estimated jointly with the supply relation. The annual average degree of market power for the industry is estimated to be 0.49 over the period 1982~2001. Ignoring environmental regulation would overstate the degree of market power by about 8 percent.

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Estimation Method of Wind Resource Potential Using a National Wind Map (국가바람지도에 의한 풍력자원 잠재량 산출방법)

  • Kim, Hyun-Goo;Jang, M.S.;Kim, E.I.;Lee, H.W.;Lee, S.H.;Kim, D.H.
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.332-333
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents an estimation method of national wind resource potential using a national and GIS(Geographical Information System). The wind resource potential is classified into theoretical, geographical and technical potentials and each category narrows down the previous definition by excluding impossible area to be developed as a wind farm using GIS datasets for onshore and offshore. As a basic unit of wind energy potential at a certain area, API(Average Power Intercepted) is calculated from WPD(Wind Power Density) given by a national wind map which is established by numerical wind simulation, so that a logical and relatively accurate potential estimation is possible comparing with other methods based on a field measurement interpolation which is inevitable to avoid critical assumptions.

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Resouce Allocation for Multiuser OFDM Systems (다중사용자 OFDM 광대역 무선인터넷 시스템의 자원할당 방법)

  • Chung, Yong-Joo;Paik, Chun-Hyun;Kim, Hu-Gon
    • Journal of the Korean Operations Research and Management Science Society
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    • v.32 no.3
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    • pp.33-46
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    • 2007
  • This study deals with the adaptive multiuser OFDM (Orthogonal Frequency Division Multiplexing) system which adjusts the resource allocation according to the environmental changes in such as wireless and quality of service required by users. The resource allocation includes subcarrier assignment to users, modulation method and power used for subcarriers. We first develop a general optimization model which maximizes data throughput while satisfying data rates required by users and total power constraints. Based on the property that this problem has the 0 duality gap, we apply the subgradient dual optimization method which obtains the solution of the dual problem by iteration of simple calculations. Extensive experiments with realistic data have shown that the subgradient dual method is applicable to the real world system, and can be used as a dynamic resource allocation mechanism.

Computation Offloading with Resource Allocation Based on DDPG in MEC

  • Sungwon Moon;Yujin Lim
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.226-238
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    • 2024
  • Recently, multi-access edge computing (MEC) has emerged as a promising technology to alleviate the computing burden of vehicular terminals and efficiently facilitate vehicular applications. The vehicle can improve the quality of experience of applications by offloading their tasks to MEC servers. However, channel conditions are time-varying due to channel interference among vehicles, and path loss is time-varying due to the mobility of vehicles. The task arrival of vehicles is also stochastic. Therefore, it is difficult to determine an optimal offloading with resource allocation decision in the dynamic MEC system because offloading is affected by wireless data transmission. In this paper, we study computation offloading with resource allocation in the dynamic MEC system. The objective is to minimize power consumption and maximize throughput while meeting the delay constraints of tasks. Therefore, it allocates resources for local execution and transmission power for offloading. We define the problem as a Markov decision process, and propose an offloading method using deep reinforcement learning named deep deterministic policy gradient. Simulation shows that, compared with existing methods, the proposed method outperforms in terms of throughput and satisfaction of delay constraints.

A Minimal Resource High-Level Synthesis Algorithm for Low Power Design Automation (저 전력 설계 자동화를 위한 최소 자원 상위 레벨 합성 알고리즘)

  • Lin, Chi-Ho
    • The Journal of The Korea Institute of Intelligent Transport Systems
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    • v.7 no.3
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    • pp.95-99
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    • 2008
  • This paper proposes a new minimal resource high-level synthesis algorithm for low power design automation. The proposed algorithm executes an efficient approach to minimize the power consumption of the functional units in a circuit during the high level synthesis. In this paper, we visit all control steps one by one to reduce the switching activity in CDFG. The register sharing algorithm determines the minimum register after the life time analysis of all variable. According to property of input signal for functional unit, the proposed method visits all control step one by one and determines the resource allocation with minimal power consumption at each control step in a greedy fashion. The effect of the proposed algorithm has been proved through various filter benchmark to adopt a new scheduling and allocation algorithm considering the low rover.

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