• 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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• 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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• pp.663-665
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• 2000

We fabricated resistive superconducting fault current limiters (SFCL) based on YBCO thin films grown on 2-inch diameter saphire substrates Two SFCLs with nearly identical properties were connected in series to investigate the simultaneous quench. There was a slight difference in the rate of voltage increase between two SFCL units when they were operated independently. This difference. however, resulted in significantly unbalanced power dissipation between the units. This imbalance was removed by connecting a shunt resistor to an SFCL in parallel. The appropriate values of the shunt resistances were $80{\Omega}$ at $75 V_{rms}$. $100{\Omega}$ at $100 V_{rms}$ and $110{\Omega}$ at $120 V_{rms}$, respectively. Increased power input at high voltages also reduced the initial imbalance in power dissipation. but with increase in film temperature to higher than 200 K.

• 대한기계학회논문집B
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• 제39권4호
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• pp.359-370
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• 2015

본 연구는 다양한 조건하에서 모세관력 불균형에 의해 구동되는 수평 표면 위의 액적 거동을 수치해석적으로 연구한 것이다. 액적 거동은 자체개발 코드(PowerCFD)를 사용하여 수치해석하였다. 수치해석에 사용된 코드는 보존적인 압력기반 유한체적방법에 기초한 비정렬 셀 중심 방법 및 VOF 방법에 체적포착법인 CICSAM을 채용하고 있다. 상세한 액적 거동이 다양한 초기 액적형상, 접촉각 및 표면장력(또는 Bond 수)의 조건하에서 얻어졌다. 또한 액적 이송 메커니즘이 액적 형상에 대한 수치해석 결과로부터 검토되었다.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.110-120
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• 2010

본 논문에서는 대 면적 기판 집적 도파관 전력 분배 네트워크(Substrate Integrated Waveguide Power Distribution Network: SIW PDN)의 출력 단자 간 위상차를 제거하기 위해 유전체 나사를 적용한 가변 기판 집적 도파관(SIW: Substrate Integrated Waveguide)을 제안한다. 본 제안 구조는 가변 기판 집적 도파관에 비 도금된 비아 홀에 부분적으로 유전체 나사를 삽입하여 S-parameter의 크기에 거의 영향을 주지 않고 위상 천이를 이룬다. 이로써, 유전체 나사가 삽입되지 않은 가변 기판 집적 도파관이 적용된 대 면적 SIW PDN($370\;mm{\times}195\;mm$)의 측정된 ${\pm}33.9^{\circ}$의 위상 차이가 본 제안 구조를 통하여 ${\pm}4.65^{\circ}$까지 크게 감소되었다. 본 논문에서 제안된 유전체 나사를 이용한 가변 SIW는 향후 초경량, 고성능 기판 집적 위상 배열 시스템 및 대 면적 SIW 회로 응용에 중요한 역할을 할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권8호
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• pp.2055-2062
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• 1996

This paper presents a method of compensating for the gain and phase imbalance of quadrature modulator and demodulator. The gain and phase imbalance are compensated using the received power after the compensation pattern was transmitted at tranceiver. The proposed method is less vulnerable to changes in the transmission channel than the conventional method because compensation is made possible within the tranceiver system, and even the change in phase mblance in accordance with frequency can be compensated utilizing the adaptive algorithm. According to numerical results, a normalized eye opening and a bit error rate are improved by 1.8dB and 3.8dB, respectively.

• Safety and Health at Work
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• 제13권4호
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• pp.469-474
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• 2022

Background: Nowadays, counter-productive work behaviors (CWBs) have turned into a common and costly position for many organizations and especially health centers. Therefore, the study was carried out to examine and compare the demand-control-support (DCS) and effort-reward imbalance (ERI) models as predictors of CWBs. Methods: The study was cross-sectional. The population was all nurses working in public hospitals in Hamadan, Iran of whom 320 were selected as the sample based on simple random sampling method. The instruments used were Job Content Questionnaire, Effort-Reward Imbalance Questionnaire, and Counterproductivity Work Behavior Questionnaire. Data were analyzed using correlation and regression analysis in SPSS18. Results: The findings indicated that both ERI and DCS models could predict CWB (p ≤ 0.05); however, the DCS model variables can explain the variance of CWB-I and CWB-O approximately 8% more than the ERI model variables and have more power in predicting these behaviors in the nursing community. Conclusion: According to the results, job stress is a key factor in the incidence of CWBs among nurses. Considering the importance and impact of each component of ERI and DCS models in the occurrence of CWBs, corrective actions can be taken to reduce their incidence in nurses.

• 한국정보통신학회논문지
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• 제12권7호
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• pp.1160-1164
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• 2008

본 논문에서는 광대역 특성을 갖는 스트립라인 발룬을 설계 및 제작하였다. 제안된 스트립라인 발룬은 광대역 특성을 위하여 월킨슨 전력 분배기와 두 개의 광대역 위상 변환기로 구성된다. 광대역 발룬의 설계 주파수 대역은 $500{\sim}1500\;MHz$ 대역이고, 발룬 특성은 반사계수($S_{11}$) -10 dB 이하, 결합 손실이 -0.05 dB 이하가 되게 하기 위하여 세기차 ${\pm}0.5\;dB$ 이내, 위상차 $180{\pm}10$도 이내를 목표로 하였다. 제작된 광대역 스트립라인 발룬은 폭 12 mm, 길이 220 mm, 두께 2.3 mm로 크기를 가졌으며, 제작된 발룬 특설은 $500{\sim}1500\;MHz$ 대역에서 반사계수($S_{11}$) -10 dB 이하 위상차 약 $180{\pm}8$도 이내, 세기차 약 ${\pm}0.7\;dB$ 이내, 신호 손실 약 -2 dB를 보였다.

• 전기전자학회논문지
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• 제23권1호
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• pp.1-8
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• 2019

본 논문에서는 18650 원통형 NCA 리튬이온 배터리로 구성된 고출력 직렬 배터리로 다양한 C-rate의 전기적 특성을 테스트한다. 테스트를 통해 추출한 14S1P 배터리 팩의 방전 용량 데이터와 4S1P 배터리 팩의 EV cycle 데이터를 통해 C-rate의 변화에 따른 전기적 특성을 분석한다. 분석을 통해 얻은 데이터를 기반으로 C-rate에 따른 방전용량 실험의 셀 간 전압 편차와 EV cycle 실험의 셀 간 전압 편차를 다중선형회귀 모델로 추정하여 선형적인 특징을 가진 데이터와 비선형적인 특징을 가진 데이터에 대한 각각의 추정성능을 검증한다. 모델의 추정성능을 검증하기 위해 추정 데이터와 실제 데이터의 RMSE를 구해 알고리즘의 정확성을 평가한다. 논문의 결과는 14S1P 배터리 팩의 방전 용량의 셀 간 전압 불균형과 4S1P 배터리 팩의 EV cycle의 셀 간 전압 불균형 중 선형적인 데이터인 방전 용량의 셀 간 불균형 데이터의 추정 성능이 더 뛰어난 것을 검증하는데 기여한다.

• 한국초전도저온공학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국초전도저온공학회 2000년도 KIASC Conference 2000 / 2000년도 학술대회 논문집
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• pp.91-94
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• 2000

We fabricated resistive super- conducting fault current limiters (SFCL) based on YBCO thin films grown on 2" diameter $Al_{2}O_{3}$ substrates. Two SFCLs with nearly identical properties. two SFCLs with nearly identical properties were connected in series to investigate simultaneous quenching. There was a difference of several half cycles in their quench starting time, although the difference was not more than 0.1 msec when they were operated separately. This imbalance was removed by connecting a shunt resistor to an SFCL in parallel. Increased power input at high voltages also reduced the initial imbalance in power dissipation. Further efforts on the simultaneous quench in SFCLs connected in series are on the way through methods such as the artificial control of quench speed.peed.

• 전기학회논문지
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• 제63권6호
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• pp.820-827
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• 2014

Since a microgrid has renewable energy sources, imbalance between power supply and power demand occurs in the islanded mode. In order to solve the imbalance, several energy storage systems (ESSs) such as bettary energy storage system (BESS), EDLC (electric double layer capacitor), flywheel, and SMES (superconducting magnetic energy storage) are generally used. Especially, their electrical characteristics are different. For efficient use of them, a coordinated control scheme is required. In this paper, a coordinated control scheme for using a Lead-acid BESS, a Lithium BESS, and a EDLC is designed to efficient frequency control for a microgrid in the islanded mode. The coordinated frequency control strategy is designed based on their electrical characteristics. The feasibility of the proposed coordinated frequency control strategy is verified through the simulation.

• Journal of Power Electronics
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• 제18권6호
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• pp.1866-1878
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• 2018

This paper presents a neutral point deviation and ripple compensation control method for application to 3-level NPC converters. The neutral point deviation and its harmonic components are analyzed with a focus on the average current flowing through the neutral point of the dc-link. This paper also proposes a control scheme to compensate for the neutral point deviation and dominant harmonic components under generalized unbalanced grid operating conditions. The positive and negative sequence components of the pole voltages and ac input currents are employed to accurately explain the behavior of 3-level NPC converters. Simulation and experimental results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.