• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power amplifier module

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A Design and Implementation of Digital Ultra-Narrowband Walky-Talky Using Direct Conversion Method (직접 변환 방식을 이용한 디지털 초협대역 무전기 설계 및 구현)

  • Chong Young-Jun;Kang Min-Soo;Yoo Sung-Jin;Chung Tae-Jin;Oh Seung-Hyeub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.16 no.6 s.97
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    • pp.603-614
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    • 2005
  • In this paper, digital ultra-narrowband Walky-Talky using direct conversion method for CQPSK modulation scheme is implemented with satisfying the requirements of APCO P25. RF transceiver design and implementation scheme that minimize the influence of DC-offset and AC-coupling at ultra-narrowband is proposed. This scheme also minimizes the influence of nonlinear characteristic at power amplifier fir CQPSK modulation method. Test results of full system including DSP module and direct conversion RF transceiver show that FCC emission mask at 36.8 dBm PEP meets the standard requirements. The characteristic of receiver AGC by PWM control signal is linear at 40 dB dynamic range and voice communication at input power level of -116 dBm is successful. Also it is verified that the performance of BER versus frequency offset and versus SNR meets the standard requirements.

LFM Radar Implemented in SDR Architecture (SDR 기반의 LFM 레이다 설계 및 구현)

  • Yoon, Jae-Hyuk;Yoo, Seung-Oh;Lee, Dong-Ju;Ye, Sung-Hyuck
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.29 no.4
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    • pp.308-315
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    • 2018
  • In this paper, we present the basic design results for high-resolution radar development at S-band frequency that can precisely measure the miss distance between two targets. The basic system requirement is proposed for the design of a 3.5 GHz linear frequency-modulated (LFM) radar with maximum detection distance and distance resolution of 2 km and 1 m, respectively, and the specifications of each module are determined using the radar equation. Our calculations revealed a signal-to-noise ratio ${\geq}30dB$ with a bandwidth of 150 MHz, transmission power of 43 dBm for the power amplifier, gain of 26 dBi for the antenna, noise figure of 8 dB, and radar cross-section of $1m^2$ at a target distance of 2 km from the radar. Based on the calculation results and the theory and method of LFM radar design, the hardware was designed using software defined radar technology. The results of the subsequent field test are presented that prove that the designed radar system satisfies the requirements.

A High Speed CMOS Arrayed Optical Transmitter for WPON Applications (WPON 응용을 위한 고속 CMOS어레이 광트랜스미터)

  • Yang, Choong-Reol;Lee, Sang-Soo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.6
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    • pp.427-434
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    • 2013
  • In this paper, the design and layout of a 2.5 Gbps arrayed VCSEL driver for optical transceiver having arrayed multi-channel of integrating module is confirmed. In this paper, a 4 channel 2.5 Gbps VCSEL (vertical cavity surface emitting laser) driver array with automatic optical power control is implemented using $0.18{\mu}m$ CMOS process technology that drives a $1550{\mu}m$ high speed VCSEL used in optical transceiver. To enhance the bandwidth of the optical transmitter, active feedback amplifier with negative capacitance compensation is exploited. We report a distinct improvement in bandwidth, voltage gain and operation stability at 2.5Gbps data rate in comparison with existing topology. The 4-CH chip consumes only 140 mW of DC power at a single 1.8V supply under the maximum modulation and bias currents, and occupies the die area of $850{\mu}m{\times}1,690{\mu}m$ excluding bonding pads.

Manufacturing of Burst mode Transceiver module and Performance Test for Upstream Channel of Gigabit Ethernet PON System (GE-PON 시스템을 위한 버스트 모드 광수신기 제작과 상향채널 특성 평가)

  • Chang, Jin-Hyeon;Jung, Jin-Ho
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.12 no.2
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    • pp.167-174
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    • 2012
  • The circuits including with Optical transceiver and clock data recovery, in this paper, SERDES (SERializer-DESerializer) are implemented to construct a GE-PON burst-mode transceiver supporting IEEE 802.3ah and a jig for measuring the burst-mode characteristics, that is to say, PON upstream optical transmission environment are manufactured to evaluate the performance of transceiver. we verified that the limiting amplifier compensated the gap of max. 26dB optical power by experiments. The startup acquisition lock time is 670ns in case of using VSC7123 and 2300ns in case of S2060 and the data acquisition lock time were measured to be 400ns and 600ns, respectively, in the upstream channel transmission in this work. While on the other, VSC7123 is satisfied with IEEE802.3ah recommendations.

Suppression of Parasitic Resonance Modes for the Millimeter-Wave SiP Applications (밀리미터파 SiP 응용을 위한 기생 공진 모드 억제)

  • Lee Young-Chul
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.17 no.9 s.112
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    • pp.883-889
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    • 2006
  • In this paper, parasitic resonance modes generated in a conductor backed coplanar wave guide(CBCPW) and stripline band pass filter(BPF) and the oscillation phenomena of a 40 GHz power amplifier module(PAM) are analyzed and several methods to suppress them are presented for low-temperature co-fired ceramic(LTCC) based millimeter-wave RF System-in-Package(SiP) applications. Parasitic rectangular wave guide(RWG) modes of the CBCPW structure are completely suppressed in the operation frequency band by decreasing the distance between its vias and by increasing the mode frequency. In the stripline structure, RWG resonance modes are clearly eliminated by removing some vias facing each other and by placing them diagonally. In the case of the 40 GHz PAM, in order to reduce a cross talk due to radiation that is generated from interconnection discontinuities, high isolation structures such as embedded DC bas lines and CPW signal lines are used and then the oscillated PAM is improved.

Design and Fabrication of 26.4 GHz Local Oscillator for Satellite Payload (위성 탑재체용 26.4 GHz 국부발진기의 설계 및 제작)

  • Shin Dong-Hwan;Ryu Keun-Kwan;Chang Dong-Pil;Lee Moon-Que;Yom In-Bok;Oh Seung-Hyeub
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.31 no.2A
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    • pp.194-200
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    • 2006
  • A 26.4 GHz phase locked oscillator(PLO) for communication satellite transponder is developed. The PLO consists of fundamental frequency generation module(FFGM) and frequency multiplication part(FMP). The signal of 26.4 GHz is generated through frequency tripling process of 8.8 GHz fundamental frequency. Phase locking technique using sampling phase detector(SPD) is adopted to design the FFGM. The MMIC tripler and amplifier are also designed for the reduction of the size and mass of FMP. The phase noise characteristics are exhibited as -96 dBc/Hz at 10 tHz offset frequency and -105 dBc/Hz at 100 kHz offset frequency, respectively, with the output power over 11 dBm. All performance parameters are complied with the design requirements.

A S/C/X-Band GaN Low Noise Amplifier MMIC (S/C/X-대역 GaN 저잡음 증폭기 MMIC)

  • Han, Jang-Hoon;Kim, Jeong-Geun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.28 no.5
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    • pp.430-433
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    • 2017
  • This paper presents a S/C/X-band LNA MMIC with resistive feedback structure in 0.25 um GaN HEMT process. The GaN devices have advantages as a high output power device having high breakdown voltage, energy band gap and stability at high temperature. Since the receiver using the GaN device with high linearity can be implemented without a limiter, the noise figure of the receiver can be improved and the size of receiver module can be reduced. The proposed GaN LNA MMIC based on 0.25 um GaN HEMT device is achieved the gain of > 15 dB, the noise figure of < 3 dB, the input return loss of > 13 dB, and the output return loss of > 8 dB in the S/C/X-band. The current consumption of GaN LNA MMIC is 70 mA with the drain voltage 20 V and the gate voltage -3 V.

The Study on Improvement of Audio Noise When 900MHz GSM Cellular Phone Built in HPC(Handheld PC) (GSM 모듈을 탑재한 HPC(Handheld PC)에서의 오디오 노이즈 개선에 관한 연구)

  • 박희봉;장복현;황금찬;박용서
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.24 no.8A
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    • pp.1169-1178
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    • 1999
  • In this paper, the method to improve audio noise when GMS(Global System of Mobile Communication) is built in HPC(Handheld PC)is provided. The biggest problem with quality of audio is improved by connecting GSM module with wire to the widest erea near by HPC Power Ground to reduce impedance difference, and designing amplifier and earpiece, Result of measurement is satisfied with GSM Acoustic Standard. Standard of GSM Audio is declared in GSM 11.10 ETS 300 607-1. Measuring items corresponds to that standard and B&K Type 6712 is used for measurement. The list of measurement presented in this paper is Sending Sensitivity Frequency Response and SLR, Sending Loudness Rating( SLR level), Receiving Sensitivity Loudness Rating(RLR level), Talker Sidetone(STMR), Stability margin, and Echo Loss(ERL)

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A RF MEMS Transmitter Based on Flexible Printed Circuit Boards (연성 인쇄 회로 기판을 이용한 초고주파 MEMS 송신기 연구)

  • Myoung, Seong-Sik;Kim, Seon-Il;Jung, Joo-Yong;Yook, Jong-Gwan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.19 no.1
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    • pp.61-70
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    • 2008
  • This paper presents the flexible MEMS transmitter based on flexible printed circuit board or FPCB, which can be transformed to arbitrary shape. The FPCB is suitable to fabricate light weight and small size modules with the help of its thin thickness. Moreover a module based on FPCB can be attached on the arbitrary curved surface due to its flexible enough to be lolled up like paper. In this paper, the flexible MEMS transmitter integrated on FPCB for a short-distance sensor network which is based on orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM) communication system is proposed. The active device of the proposed flexible MEMS transmitter is fabricated on InGaP/GaAs HBT process which has been used for power amplifier design to take advantages of high linear and high efficient characteristics. Moreover, the passive devices such as the filter and signal lines are integrated and fabricated on the FPCB board. The performance of the fabricated flexible MEMS transmitter is analyzed with EVM characteristics of the output signal.

60GHz band RF transceiver of the broadband point-to-point communication system (광대역 점대점 통신시스템용의 60GHz 대역 무선 송수신기)

  • Choi, Jae-Ha;Yoo, Young-Geun
    • Journal of the Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.39-43
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    • 2012
  • 60GHz band RF transceiver was made with the NRD waveguide structure for the point- to-point communication. A dielectric line that of comprising NRD waveguide was the milling process was not easy because a material gets soft, and also compression and expansion according to a temperature were serious, so this line was not suitable for the device in which the resonance characteristic was important. In addition, the thing for comprising amplification module was difficult in the NRD waveguide structure. In this paper, a way in which to overcome mentioned in upper part, the transceiver was made by below technology. Components in which the resonance characteristic was not important were made with the NRD waveguide hybrid IC, and components in which the resonance characteristic was important were made with waveguide. An amplifier packaged and modularizing the bare chip, it equipped at the NRD waveguide within. Manufactured transceiver communicated with FDD method, and it had 10dBm output power, and -60dBm minimum receive sensitivity.