• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Spectrum Analysis

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Seismic Qualification of the Air Cleaning Units for Nuclear Power Plant Ulchin 5&6 (울진 원자력발전소 5,6호기용 공기정화기에 대한 내진검증)

  • Lee, Joon-Keun;Kim, Jin-Young;Chung, Phil-Joong
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2001.06b
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    • pp.404-409
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    • 2001
  • Seismic qualification of the Air Cleaning Units for nuclear power plant Ulchin 5&6 has been performed with the guideline of ASME Section III and IEEE 344 code. By using the structural and geometrical similarity analysis, the three models to be analyzed is condensed into a single model and, at the same time, the excitation forces and other operating loads for each model are encompassed with respect to different loading conditions. As the fundamental frequencies of the structure are found to be less than 33Hz, which is the upper frequency limit of the seismic load, response spectrum analysis using ANSYS is performed in order to combine the modal stresses within the frequency limit. In order to confirm the structural and electric stability of the major components, modal analysis theory is adopted to derive the required response spectrum at the component locations. As the all combined stresses obtained from the above procedures are less than allowable stresses and no mechanical or electrical failures are found from the seismic testing, the authors confirm the safety of the nuclear equipments Air Cleaning Units studied in this paper.

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EEG Analysis Following Change in Hand Grip Force Level for BCI Based Robot Arm Force Control (BCI 기반 로봇 손 제어를 위한 악력 변화에 따른 EEG 분석)

  • Kim, Dong-Eun;Lee, Tae-Ju;Park, Seung-Min;Ko, Kwang-Eun;Sim, Kwee-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.23 no.2
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    • pp.172-177
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    • 2013
  • With Brain Computer Interface (BCI) system, a person with disabled limb could use this direct brain signal like electroencephalography (EEG) to control a device such as the artifact arm. The precise force control for the artifact arm is necessary for this artificial limb system. To understand the relationship between control EEG signal and the gripping force of hands, We proposed a study by measuring EEG changes of three grades (25%, 50%, 75%) of hand grip MVC (Maximal Voluntary Contract). The acquired EEG signal was filtered to obtain power of three wave bands (alpha, beta, gamma) by using fast fourier transformation (FFT) and computed power spectrum. Then the power spectrum of three bands (alpha, beta and gamma) of three classes (MVC 25%, 50%, 75%) was classified by using PCA (Principal Component Analysis) and LDA (Linear Discriminant Analysis). The result showed that the power spectrum of EEG is increased at MVC 75% more than MVC 25%, and the correct classification rate was 52.03% for left hand and 77.7% for right hand.

Source identification of abnormal noise caused in diesel railcars through spectrum analysis (스펙트럼 분석을 통한 디젤동차 애상소음 원인규명)

  • 이용관;강명석
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 1999.05a
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    • pp.208-217
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    • 1999
  • This paper presents spectrum analysis technique to identify abnormal noise produced in diesel railcars. Coherence and coherent power spectrum are very useful in determining source identifications. Experiments are applied to two different cars with similar phenomena about the case of stop and running condition. Metal contact in mounting bracket part which is excited by excessive transmission vibration is found to cause abnormal noise.

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Gravity Potential Comparative Analysis around Korean Peninsula by EGM96 and EIGEN-CG01C Models (EGM96와 EIGEN-CG01C 모델에 의한 한반도 주변의 중력포텐셜 비교분석)

  • Yu, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Chang-Hwan;Min, Kyung-Duck
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.261-266
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    • 2005
  • According to development of satellite geodesy, gravity potential models which have high accuracy and resolution were released. Using the EIGEN-CG01C model based on low orbit satellite data such as CHAMP and GRACE and the EGM96 model, geoid and gravity anomaly were calculated and compared. The study area is located at $123^{\circ}{\sim}132^{\circ}$ E, $33^{\circ}{\sim}43^{\circ}$ including Korea. Comparing two models, very high correlation more than 0.90 in geoid and gravity anomaly was observed, but in amplitude analysis the EIGEN-CG01C model have higher amplitude in high frequency area. Gravity anomaly calculated with both models shows a little difference in North Korea and some coast area of the Yellow sea. Through power spectrum analysis, residual anomaly that can be used in large scale structure or underground resources survey was calculated.

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Water Leakage Detection Monitoring Simulation using Power Spectrum Analysis (파워스펙트럼 분석을 이용한 누수탐지 모니터링 시뮬레이션)

  • Chung, Kyung-Yong
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2013
  • With the development of IT convergence technology and the construction of infrastructure for water leakage detection, the detection technology of damaged pileline's location and size is being spotlighted. The exhaustion of water resource due to the leakage of water supply facilities renders it urgent to detect water leakage effectively. In this paper, we proposed the water leakage detection monitoring simulation using the power spectrum analysis. We measured the reflected wave signal by the proposed water leakage detection monitoring simulation. The rate variability is calculated form the acquired reflected wave signal. And the power spectrum analysis using the Fast Fourier Transform is evaluated the correlation between the water leakage's size and the reflected wave. Ultimately, this paper suggests empirical simulation to verify the adequacy and the validity. Accordingly, the satisfaction and the quality of services will be improved the efficient management by supporting the real-time water leakage detection.

The Effect of Electroacupuncture at the SP 6 (Sameumgyo)-GB 39 (Hyeonjong) on the EEG (삼음교-현종 전침 자극이 EEG에 미치는 영향)

  • Lee Tae-Yong;Lee Sang-Ryong
    • Korean Journal of Acupuncture
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    • v.20 no.3
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    • pp.9-27
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    • 2003
  • Objectives : The aim of this study was to examine the effects of electro-acupuncture(EA) at the SP6(Sameumgyo)-GB39(Hyeonjong) on normal human EEG using power spectral analysis. Methods : EEG power spectrum exhibit site-specific and state-related differences in specific frequency bands. In this study, power spectrum was used as a measure of complexity(LAXTHA Co., KOREA). 30 channel EEG study was carried out in 20 subjects $(20\;males;\;age=21.4{\pm}0.5\;years)$. Results : In $\alpha$(alpha) band, the power values at F4 channels(p<0.05) during the SP6-GB39 acupoints treatment was significantly increased. But, the power values at Fz channel during the non-acupoint treatment was significantly decreased . In $\beta$(beta) band, the power values at Fz, FTC1, T3 channels(p<0.05) was significantly increased during the SP6-GB39 acupoints treatment. In $\delta$(delta) band, the power values at F4, C3, Cz, CP1, Pz channels(p<0.05) during SP6-GB39 acupoints treatment were significantly decreased.

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Performance Analysis of an Energy Detection Based Cooperative Spectrum Sensing with Double Thresholds in the Presence of Noise Uncertainty (잡음 전력의 불확실성이 존재하는 환경에서 이중 임계값을 사용하는 에너지 검파 기반 협력 스펙트럼 감지의 성능 분석)

  • Lim, Chang Heon
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.15-20
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    • 2013
  • An energy detection based spectrum sensing is widely known to be susceptible to the noise power uncertainty. As one of the methods to resolve this problem, a cooperative spectrum sensing based on an energy detector with double thresholds has been published recently. However, its performance analysis under a fading channel has not been carried out yet. In this paper, we present a closed form of performance analysis of the scheme by extending our previous work on evaluating the performance of an energy detector in the presence of noise power uncertainty.

Analysis on the Power Spectrum of Direct Sequence-Time Hopping UltraWideBand System (DS-TH UWB 시스템의 전력 스펙트럼 분석)

  • Kim Young-Chul;Lee Jeong-suk;Kang Duk-Keun
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.219-224
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    • 2004
  • In This paper, we have analyzed the power spectrum of DS-TH Ulhawideband (Direct Sequence-Time Hopping UWB) system which used pseudo-noise (PN) code. The DS-TH UWB system proposed in this paper multiplies the information signal with PN code to construct pulse train with random pattern and then the chips in pulse train are bundled into several groups to map to the particular value. The (+)/(-) pulse is tented in the time slot of frame by comparing a particular value with timing information that was stored in the lookup table. Thus, the energy spark (Comb Line) which is generated certainly in convantional system can be suppressed efficiently by PN code. And we knew that the proposed DS-TH UWB System even could have very smoothing power spectrum ctaracteristic without applying high speed Time-Hopping code.

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A Study on Recognition of the Event-Related Potential in EEG Signals Using Wavelet and Neural Network (웨이브렛과 신경회로망을 이용한 뇌 유발 전위의 인식에 관한 연구)

  • 최완규;나승유;이희영
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2000.06e
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    • pp.127-130
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    • 2000
  • Classification of Electroencephalogram(EEG) makes one of key roles in the field of clinical diagnosis, such as detection for epilepsy. Spectrum analysis using the fourier transform(FT) uses the same window to signals, so classification rate decreases for nonstationary signals such as EEG's. In this paper, wavelet power spectrum method using wavelet transform which is excellent in detection of transient components of time-varying signals is applied to the classification of three types of Event Related Potential(EP) and compared with the result by fourier transform. In the experiments, two types of photic stimulation, which are caused by eye opening/closing and artificial light, are used to collect the data to be classified. After choosing a specific range of scales, scale-averaged wavelet spectrums extracted from the wavelet power spectrum is used to find features by Back-Propagation(13P) algorithm. As a result, wavelet analysis shows superiority to fourier transform for nonstationary EEG signal classification.

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Parameter Convergence Properties of Adaptive Identifier using Power Spectrum Analysis (파워 스펙트럼 해석법을 사용한 적응 추정자의 파라미터 수렴특성)

  • 민병태;양해원
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.740-747
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    • 1988
  • This paper describes the parameter convergence property for an adaptive identifier and deals with the stability of the adaptive system in terms of the general error model. The Persistent Excitation (PE) condition to guarantee parameter convergence is derived using the Power Spectrum Analysis. In the adaptive identifier designed under the assumptions that the plant has not unmodelled dynamics, it can be shown that the equilibrium points of adjustable parameters are independent on the position or the number of input spectrums, if the adaptive signal is PE. When the plant contains unmodelled dynamics and the same controller is used, the PE condition can still hold but the parameter tuned values are changed with the spectrum.

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