• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Ripple

Search Result 1,037, Processing Time 0.03 seconds

Torque Ripple Reduction Algorithm of PMSM at High Speed Operation (PMSM 고속운전 시 토크리플 저감 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jong-Hyun;Cho, Kwan-Yuhl;Kim, Hag-Wone;Nam, Myung-Joon;Lim, Byung-Kuk;Jin, Jong-Hag;Lee, Jong-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2014.07a
    • /
    • pp.118-119
    • /
    • 2014
  • 왜곡된 역기전력을 갖는 매입형 영구자석동기전동기를 정현파 전류로 제어할 경우 역기전력의 왜곡으로 인해 발생하는 토크리플은 전동기의 진동, 소음, 효율 저하의 요인이 된다. 저속운전의 경우 토크리플을 상쇄할 수 있는 고조파전류를 인가하여 전류제어에 의해 토크리플을 줄일 수 있다. 그러나 고조파 전류제어에 의한 토크리플 저감은 전류제어기의 대역폭에 의해 전류제어 특성이 좌우되므로 고조파 보상전류의 주파수가 높은 경우 적절한 보상이 되지 않는다. 본 논문에서는 전동기의 고속운전 시 고조파 전류에 해당되는 고조파 전압을 보상함으로써 역기전력에 의한 토크리플을 저감한다. 제안된 토크리플 저감 알고리즘은 시뮬레이션을 통해 검증한다.

  • PDF

Soft Switching Multiple Output Charger By Using Novel Time Division Multiple Control Technique (새로운 시분할 다중 제어 기법을 이용한 소프트 스위칭 다중 출력 충전기)

  • Tran, Van-Long;Choi, Woojin
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2014.07a
    • /
    • pp.191-192
    • /
    • 2014
  • Multiple output converters (MOCs) are widely used for applications which require various levels of the output voltages due to their benefits in cost, volume, and efficiency. However, most of the MOCs developed so far can regulate only one output tightly and require as many secondary windings in the transformer as the number of the outputs. In this paper, a novel Time Division Multiple Control (TDMC) method to regulate all the outputs in high precision is proposed and applied for the multiple output battery charger based on the phase shift full bridge topology to charge a multiple number of batteries at one time. The proposed converter can charge three different kinds of batteries or same kind of batteries in different state of charges (SOCs) by using constant current/constant voltage (CC/CV) charge mode independently. At the same time it can provide an even degree of tight regulation for each output to satisfy the strict ripple requirement of the battery. The validity and feasibility of the proposed method are verified through the experiments.

  • PDF

Output Current Ripple Balancing for Three Phase Interleaved LLC Resonant Converter Using a Y-connection Rectifier (Y결선 정류기를 이용한 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 출력전류리플 밸런싱)

  • An, Gi-Jung;Jung, Jee-Hoon;Kim, Ho-Sung;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Baek, Ju-Won;Kim, In-Dong
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2012.07a
    • /
    • pp.377-378
    • /
    • 2012
  • DC-DC 컨버터를 인터리브 방식으로 제어하면 출력 전류 리플이 저감되고, 출력 필터 커패시터의 용량을 줄일 수 있다. 하지만 공진(Resonance)을 통해 전력을 전달하는 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 경우 회로를 구성하는 공진 인덕터 및 공진 커패시터의 오차(Tolerance)로 인해 출력 전류 리플의 언밸런스가 심화될 수 있다. 따라서 이를 개선할 수 있는 방법에 대한 연구가 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 Y결선 정류기를 이용한 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터의 출력 전류 리플 밸런싱 방법을 제안한다. 제안된 방법은 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터와 각 LLC 공진형 컨버터 앞단의 Bridgeless PFC가 독립적으로 추가되어 회로가 구성된다. 3상 인터리브드 LLC 공진형 컨버터는 분할된 위상으로 비독립적으로 제어하며 출력 전류 리플의 언밸런스를 Bridgeless PFC의 출력 전압을 가변함으로써 개선할 수 있는 방법을 제안하고 이를 시뮬레이션(PSIM)을 통해 제안된 밸런싱 방법을 검증하였다.

  • PDF

Fault Tolerance Operation and Characteristics Analysis of Asymmetric Six-phase Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor According to Switch Open (비대칭 6상 영구자석 동기 전동기의 스위치 개방에 따른 특성 분석 및 고장허용운전)

  • Jun, So-Young;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Park, Jong-Won
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
    • /
    • v.25 no.6_2
    • /
    • pp.1003-1008
    • /
    • 2022
  • This paper proposes a method related to fault tolerance operation and characteristic analysis of asymmetric 6-phase permanent magnet synchronous motor. In general, motor drive systems with multi-phase structures can be continuously operated despite a reduction of power and speed by using a phase changeover or control techniques according to the failures. As a result, it is widely used in industrial fields such as aviation and defense, which require high efficiency and high reliability. In this paper, the second order ripple of the electrical fundamental freuqnecy occurs in the dq-axis currents of the synchronous coordinate system through mathematical analysis according to the switch open of the dual 3-phase inverter. Therefore, the fault tolerant operation method is presented by applying the fault detection method with a constant cycle for continuous operations. The effectiveness of the proposed fault tolerance operation method is verified through the several experiments.

Acceleration-based fuzzy sliding mode control for high-rise structures with hybrid mass damper

  • Zhenfeng Lai;Yanhui Liu;Dongfan Ye;Ping Tan;Fulin Zhou
    • Smart Structures and Systems
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.431-447
    • /
    • 2024
  • The Hybrid Mass Damper (HMD) has proven effective in mitigating vibrations in high-rise structures subject to seismic and wind-induced excitations. One derivative configuration of the HMD mounts an Active Mass Damper (AMD) atop a Tuned Mass Damper (TMD). However, the control efficacy of such HMDs may be compromised when confronted with loads that exceed their design parameters. Additionally, the confined structural space within high-rise structures often limits the feasibility and economic viability of retrofitting HMD systems. This study introduces an Acceleration-based Fuzzy Power Approach Rate Sliding Mode Control (AFP-SMC) algorithm aimed at enhancing the control efficacy of HMDs while minimizing their stroke and force output requirements. Employing the Canton Tower as a research prototype, an analytical model incorporating HMDs was established, and a comparative analysis between the AFP-SMC and Linear Quadratic Gaussian (LQG) control algorithms was conducted for efficacy. The control performance of the AFP-SMC control algorithm under different control parameter variations was investigated. Furthermore, by experimentally assessing the AMD subsystem within the Canton Tower, friction and ripple force formulas were derived to bolster the analytical model, thereby validating the robustness of the AFP-SMC algorithm. The results show that the proposed AFP-SMC algorithm effectively reduces the vibration response of the structure and the stroke and control force output of HMDs, and exhibits superior overall control performance and robustness compared to the LQG algorithm.

New Dead Time Compensation Method in Voltage-Fed PWM Inverter (전압형 PWM 인버터에서의 새로운 데드 타임 보상 기법)

  • Ryu, Ho-Seon;Kim, Bong-Suck;Lee, Joo-Hyun;Lim, Ick-Hun;Hwang, Seon-Hwan;Kim, Jang-Mok
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.11 no.5
    • /
    • pp.395-403
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper has proposed a new dead time compensation method for a voltage-fed PMW inverter. In the voltage-fed PMW inverter, a voltage distortion is generated by the dead time effect and the nonlinear characteristics of the switching devices. Especially, the distorted voltage causes 5th and 7th harmonics in the stationary phase currents, and 6th harmonic in the synchronous phase currents. As a result, the integrator output of the synchronous PI current regulator has the ripple corresponding to six times of the inverter output frequency. In this paper, the signal of the integrator output of the d-axis current regulator is used as the control signal for the dead time compensation. The experimental and simulation results are presented to verify the validity of the proposed method.

Study of RF Impairments in Wideband Chirp Signal Generator (광대역 첩 신호 발생기를 위한 RF 불균형 연구)

  • Ryu, Sang-Burm;Kim, Joong-Pyo;Yang, Jeong-Hwan;Won, Young-Jin;Lee, Sang-Kon
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
    • /
    • v.24 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1205-1214
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently spaceborne SAR systems are increasing image resolution and frequency. As a high quality image resolution, the wider bandwidth is required and a wideband signal generator with RF component is very complicated and RF impairments of device is increased. Therefore, it is very important to improve performance by reducing these errors. In this study, the transmission signal of the wideband signal generator is applied to the phase noise, IQ imbalance, ripple gain, nonlinear model of high power amplifier. And we define possible structures of wideband signal generator and measure the PSLR and ISLR for the performance assesment. Also, we extract error of the amplitude and phase from the waveform and use a quadratic polynomial curve fitting and examine the performance change due to nonlinear device. Finally, we apply a high power amplifier predistortion method for non-linear error compensation. And we confirm that distortion in the output of the amplifier by intermodulation component is decreased by 15 dB.

A Signal Characteristic Based Cluster Scheme for Aeronautical Ad Hoc Networks

  • Tian, Yu;Ma, Linhua;Ru, Le;Tang, Hong;Song, Bo
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
    • /
    • v.8 no.10
    • /
    • pp.3439-3457
    • /
    • 2014
  • Clustering is an effective method for improving the performance of large scale mobile ad hoc networks. However, when the moving speed is very fast, the topology changes quickly, which leads to frequent cluster topology updates. The drastically increasing control overheads severely threaten the throughput of the network. SCBCS (Signal Characteristic Based Cluster Scheme) is proposed as a method to potentially reduce the control overheads caused by cluster formation and maintenance in aeronautical ad hoc networks. Each node periodically broadcasts Hello packets. The Hello packets can be replaced by data packets, which preserve bandwidth. The characteristics of the received packets, such as the Doppler shift and the power of two successive Hello packets, help to calculate the relative speed and direction of motion. Then, the link connection lifetime is estimated by the relative speed and direction of motion. In the clustering formation procedure, the node with the longest estimated link connection time to its one-hop neighbors is chosen as the cluster head. In the cluster maintenance procedure, re-affiliation and re-clustering schemes are designed to keep the clusters more stable. The re-clustering phenomenon is reduced by limiting the ripple effect. Simulations have shown that SCBCS prolongs the link connection lifetime and the cluster lifetime, which can reduce the topology update overheads in highly dynamic aeronautical ad hoc networks.

Development of High Voltage Generator for Diagnostic X-ray Equipment (진단용 X선 기기의 고전압 발생장치 개발)

  • Kim, Young-Pyo;Kim, Tae-Gon;Cheon, Min-Woo;Park, Yong-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2010.10a
    • /
    • pp.764-765
    • /
    • 2010
  • The medical treatment X-ray machineries used in diagnosis of the human body is possible to diagnosis inside of the human body with the method of noninvasive so that it has shared a very important role in diagnosis from the medical institution. High voltage occurrence system which is most important in occurrence of X-ray has mainly been used the existing type of high voltage transformer, however it has a low efficiency of X-ray occurrence since it is a big and heavy, and a high ripple ratio of the direct current high voltage come to the X-ray tube. In order to solve this problem, the research has been advanced about the high voltage power supply system, and the inverter type of the high voltage occurrence system which occurs a high voltage by increasing the power frequency from about ten times to about hundred times with the inverter has currently used mainly. Also, the operation of tube voltage and tube current was controlled by using PWM method and the operation results were identified using an oscilloscope.

  • PDF

Pressure Control of Hydraulic Pump using SR Drive with Pressure Predict and Direct Torque Control Method (압력예측기법과 직접순시토크제어기법을 통한 유압펌프용 SRM의 압력제어구동)

  • Lee, Dong-Hee;Seok, Seung-Hun;Liang, Jianing;Ahn, Jin-Woo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.13 no.3
    • /
    • pp.171-178
    • /
    • 2008
  • Pressure control of hydraulic pump using SRM with pressure predictor and direct torque control method is presented in this paper. Nowadays, high efficiency and high performance motor drive is much interested in hydraulic pump system. But the hydraulic pump system has an inherent defect that its dynamic behavior causes by interaction between the sensor and hydraulic load. It will make low performance of whole system, even unstable and oscillatory. Proposed system integrates pressure predictor and direct instantaneous torque control (DITC). The pressure predictor includes Smith predictor, which is easy to improve unstable or long oscillation in traditional negative feedback control and popular PID control architectures. And DITC method can reduce inherent torque ripple of SRM, and develop smooth torque to load, which can increase stability and improve the torque response of SR drive. So high dynamic performance and stabilization can achieved proposed hydraulic system. At last, the proposed hydraulic system is verified by simulation and experimental results.