• Title/Summary/Keyword: Power Converter Efficiency

Search Result 1,591, Processing Time 0.021 seconds

A High-Power Step-up Converter with High Efficiency and Fast Control-to-Output Dynamics

  • Kang, Jeong-il;Roh, Chung-Wook;Moon, Gun-Woo;Youn, Myung-Joong
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.78-87
    • /
    • 2001
  • A new high-power step-up based on the two-module parallel-input (PISO) modular dual inductor-fed push-pull converter is proposed. The proposed converter is operated at a constant duty cycle and employs and auxiliary circuit to control the output voltage with a phase-shift between two modules. It shows a high efficiency due to the greatly reduced switch turn-off stress. It also shows a high and linear voltage conversion ratio, low current stress in the output capacitor, and fast control-to-output dynamics. The operation principles and the mathematical models of the proposed converter are presented. Features of the proposed converter are discussed in comparison with the two-module PISO modular dual inductor-fed push-pull converter. Also, experimental results from a 50kHz, 800W, 350 Vdc prototype with an input voltage range of 20-32 Vdc are provided to confirm the validity of the proposed converter. The new converter compares favorably with the conventional counterpart, and is considered well siuted to high-power step-up applications.

  • PDF

Voltage Clamped Tapped-Inductor Boost Converter with High Voltage Conversion Ratio (고승압비를 갖는 전압 클램프 탭인덕터 부스트 컨버터)

  • Kang, Jung-Min;Lee, Sang-Hyun;Hong, Sung-Soo;Han, Sang-Kyoo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.17 no.1
    • /
    • pp.34-40
    • /
    • 2012
  • In this paper, voltage clamped tapped-inductor boost converter with high voltage conversion ratio is proposed. The conventional tapped-inductor boost converter has a serious drawback such as high voltage stresses across all power semiconductors due to the high resonant voltage caused by the leakage inductor of tapped inductor. Therefore, the dissipative snubber is essential for absorbing this resonant voltage, which could degrade the overall power conversion efficiency. To overcome these drawbacks, the proposed converter employs a voltage clamping capacitor instead of the dissipative snubber. Therefore, the voltage stresses of all power semiconductors are not only clamped as the output voltage but the power conversion efficiency can also be considerably improved. Moreover, since the energy stored in the clamp capacitor is transferred to the output side together with the input energy, the proposed converter can achieve the higher voltage conversion ratio than the conventional tapped-inductor boost converter. Therefore, the proposed converter is expected to be well suited to various applications demanding the high efficiency and high voltage conversion ratio. To confirm the validity of the proposed circuit, the theoretical analysis and experimental results of the proposed converter are presented.

High-Efficiency Full-Bridge DC-DC Converter with Current-Doubler Rectifier with Asymmetric Pulse-Width Modulation (비대칭 펄스 폭 변조 방식의 배전류 정류기 회로를 적용한 고효율 풀-브릿지 DC-DC 컨버터)

  • Yang, Min-Kwon;Choi, Woo-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.20 no.3
    • /
    • pp.280-289
    • /
    • 2015
  • A high-efficiency full-bridge DC-DC converter with a current-doubler rectifier and an asymmetric pulse-width modulation is proposed. Through the asymmetric pulse-width modulation, the proposed converter achieves zero-voltage switching of power switches without the circulating currents. The proposed converter reduces the output current ripple through the current-doubler rectifier. A control strategy is suggested for the proposed converter to charge battery banks. A constant current and constant voltage charging is performed. The proposed converter achieved a higher efficiency compared with the conventional full-bridge DC-DC converter with a phase-shift modulation. The performance of the proposed converter is evaluated by the experimental results for a 1.0 kW prototype circuit.

A Study on Isolated DC-DC Converter of DCM (절연형 DCM DC-DC 컨버터에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, D.K.;Lee, B.S.;Kim, C.S.;Shim, J.S.;Yu, J.H.;Son, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2010.07a
    • /
    • pp.15-16
    • /
    • 2010
  • This paper is study on a high efficiency DC-DC converter of discontinuous conduction mode (DCM) added electric isolation. The converters of high efficiency are generally made that the power losses of the used semiconductor switching devices is minimized. To achieve high efficiency system, the proposed converter is constructed by using a quasi resonant circuit. The control switches using in the converter are operated with soft switching by quasi resonant method. The control switches are operated without increasing their voltage and current stresses by the soft switching technology. The result is that the switching loss is very low and the efficiency of the system is high. The proposed converter is also added electric isolation which is used a pulse transformer. When the power conversion system is required electric isolation, the proposed converter is adopted with the converter system development of high efficiency. The soft switching operation and the system efficiency of the proposed converter are verified by digital simulation and experimental results.

  • PDF

Design and Efficiency Analysis 48V-12V Converter using Gate Driver Integrated GaN Module (게이트 드라이버가 집적된 GaN 모듈을 이용한 48V-12V 컨버터의 설계 및 효율 분석)

  • Kim, Jongwan;Choe, Jung-Muk;Alabdrabalnabi, Yousef;Lai, Jih-Sheng Jason
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.24 no.3
    • /
    • pp.201-206
    • /
    • 2019
  • This study presents the design and experimental result of a GaN-based DC-DC converter with an integrated gate driver. The GaN device is attractive to power electronic applications due to its superior device performance. However, the switching loss of a GaN-based power converter is susceptible to the common source inductance, and converter efficiency is severely degraded with a large loop inductance. The objective of this study is to achieve high-efficiency power conversion and the highest power density using a multiphase integrated half-bridge GaN solution with minimized loop inductance. Before designing the converter, several GaN and Si devices were compared and loss analysis was conducted. Moreover, the impact of common source inductance from layout parasitic inductance was carefully investigated. Experimental test was conducted in buck mode operation at 48 -12 V, and results showed a peak efficiency of 97.8%.

Design of Power Supply for Green PC using Low Voltage High Current LLC Resonant Converter (저전압 대전류 LLC 공진형 컨버터를 이용한 그린 PC용 전원공급장치 설계)

  • Yoo, Young-Do;Kim, In-Dong;Nho, Eui-Cheol;Ryu, Myung-Hyo;Baek, Ju-Won
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.19 no.3
    • /
    • pp.211-219
    • /
    • 2014
  • This paper proposes a low voltage high current LLC resonant converter for Green PC. Green PC is composed of a lot of blade PCs, and it is a centralized system to manage them in computer center. Green PC should require that its power supplies have several characteristics such as low output voltage, high output current, and high power conversion efficiency. Conventional PSFB (Phase Shift Full Bridge) converter is usually used as DC/DC converter for computer power supply because it has high power conversion efficiency thanks to ZVS (Zero Voltage Switching) operation under middle and high load conditions. However, this converter has some problems such as large switching noise and limitation of ZVS operation under light load condition. In order to improve the performance of power supply for Green PC, a new power supply using popular high efficiency LLC resonant converter for low voltage and high current application is proposed in this paper. The proposed power supply has ZVS capability over the entire load range, thus resulting in good efficiency and high switching frequency. Experimental results verify the performance of the proposed power supply for Green PC using 2[kW] (19[V], 105[A]) rated prototype converter.

LLC Resonant and Synchronous Buck Converter Based High Efficiency Battery Charger for Energy Storage Systems (에너지 저장 시스템을 위한 LLC/동기 벅컨버터 기반 고효율 배터리 충방전기 설계)

  • Lee, Taeyeong;Lee, Il-Oun;Cho, Younghoon;Kim, Hangoo;Cho, Junseok;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2016.11a
    • /
    • pp.15-16
    • /
    • 2016
  • This paper proposes an isolated DCDC converter that consists of unregulated LLC resonant converter and non-isolated synchronous buck converter for battery charger of energy storage systems application. The unregulated converter operates as transformer with fixed duty ratio and switching frequency. The synchronous buck converter is installed in the output of the LLC resonant converter. And the converter charges and discharges the battery by controlling a current of battery. The proposed converter can get the high efficiency by separating function. This paper explains design of an unregulated converter and synchronous converter.

  • PDF

Design and Experimental Verification of LLC Resonant Converter with High Efficiency and High Power Density for 8kW Isolated ESS System (8kW급 절연형 ESS시스템을 위한 고효율 및 높은 전력밀도를 갖는 LLC 공진형 컨버터 설계 및 실험적 검증)

  • Kim, Jinwoo;Cho, Younghoon
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
    • /
    • 2017.11a
    • /
    • pp.181-182
    • /
    • 2017
  • In the battery system, an isolated converter is used for the stability of the system when controlling the charge and discharge of the battery. A fixed frequency LLC converter which is a type of isolated converter, has the advantage of high efficiency and power density with zero voltage switching at high frequency. Therefore, in this paper, the operation analysis, design and experimental verification of the LLC resonant converter with high efficiency and high power density for the ESS system were conducted.

  • PDF

Optimal Design Methodology of Zero-Voltage-Switching Full-Bridge Pulse Width Modulated Converter for Server Power Supplies Based on Self-driven Synchronous Rectifier Performance

  • Cetin, Sevilay
    • Journal of Power Electronics
    • /
    • v.16 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-132
    • /
    • 2016
  • In this paper, high-efficiency design methodology of a zero-voltage-switching full-bridge (ZVS-FB) pulse width modulation (PWM) converter for server-computer power supply is discussed based on self-driven synchronous rectifier (SR) performance. The design approach focuses on rectifier conduction loss on the secondary side because of high output current application. Various-number parallel-connected SRs are evaluated to reduce high conduction loss. For this approach, the reliability of gate control signals produced from a self-driver is analyzed in detail to determine whether the converter achieves high efficiency. A laboratory prototype that operates at 80 kHz and rated 1 kW/12 V is built for various-number parallel combination of SRs to verify the proposed theoretical analysis and evaluations. Measurement results show that the best efficiency of the converter is 95.16%.

Study on the High Efficiency Bi-directional DC/DC Converter Topology Using Multi-Phase Interleaved Method (Multi-Phase 인터리브드 방식을 이용한 고효율 양방향 DC/DC 컨버터 토폴로지에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Chul;Chung, Dong-Hwa;Oh, Seung-Yeol
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
    • /
    • v.29 no.2
    • /
    • pp.82-90
    • /
    • 2015
  • This paper proposes an efficient bi-directional DC/DC converter topology using multi-phase interleaved method for power storage system. The proposed converter topology is used for a power storage system using a vanadium redox flow battery(VRFB) and is configured to enable bidirectional power flow for charging and discharging of VRFB. Proposed DC/DC converter of the 4 leg method is reduced to 1/4 times the rating of the reactor and the power semiconductor device so can be reduce the system size. Also, proposed topology is obtained the effect of four times the switching frequency as compared to the conventional converter in each leg with a 90 degree phase shift 4 leg method. This can suppress the reduction of the life of the secondary battery because it is possible to reduce the current ripple in accordance with the charging and discharging of VRFB and may increase the efficiency of the entire system. In this paper, it proposed bidirectional high-efficiency DC/DC converter topology Using multi-phase interleaved method and proved the validity through simulations and experiments.