• 제목/요약/키워드: Power/ground

검색결과 1,880건 처리시간 0.037초

The Field of Power/Ground Planes influenced by the HPEM Source, and its Damage Reduction

  • Kahng, Sung-Tek;Kim, Hyeong-Seok
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.406-410
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    • 2012
  • This paper looks into the field inside the wide rectangular box structure that is excited by the High Power Electromagnetic(HPEM) source as a potential threat to electric grid and communication networks causing malfunction or destruction. The rectangular box is assumed power/ground planes and its internal field is calculated by the cavity model with the lightning strike excitation as an HPEM pulse. The accuracy of the calculation method employed here is validated through a $156mm{\times}106mm{\times}508{\mu}m$ parallel metallic plate case which is manufactured and tested, and is applied to the size of a building. With the help of the cavity model that takes into account loading, the level of the electric field is shown to decrease when a metal pillar is loaded between the power and ground planes.

대지전위 실측에 의한 접지성능 평가 (Estimation of Earth Performance by Ground Potential Measurement)

  • 이원영;김재훈;김주한;한상옥
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2005년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.51-53
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    • 2005
  • Grounding systems are responsible rot the safe operation of a power system whetehr power system fault occures or not, their performance guarantees equipmet protection and personnel safety by limited the ground potential rise and touch voltages as well as step voltages under ground fault condition. therefore, it is necessary to measure the ground resistance frequently for checing the performance of grounding system. In order to verigy the designed grounding measurement system feasibility, two comparison verifications, which are the ground resistnace measurements using the designed system on power service and off power service, are carried out for the same substation.

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임펄스전압에 의한 반구형 전극계에서 토양의 이온화 현상 (Soil Ionization Phenomena around a Hemispherical Electrode Stressed by Impulse Voltages)

  • 허대민;김회구;이복희
    • KEPCO Journal on Electric Power and Energy
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    • 제2권4호
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    • pp.601-608
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    • 2016
  • 접지전극이 매설되는 토양의 전기적 특성은 지역, 계절, 환경적 요인에 따라 저항률이 다양하게 변화한다. 접지전극 주변에서의 전기적 방전현상은 매우 다르게 발생하고, 이는 접지의 성능에 큰 영향을 미친다. 접지시스템의 설계 시에 다양한 조건에서 토양의 방전 특성과 이온화 현상에 관한 분석이 필요하다. 본 연구의 목적은 토양의 이온화 현상과 과도접지임피던스의 상관관계를 파악하는데 있다. 본 논문에서는 뇌임펄스전압에 의해 접지극 주변에서 발생하는 토양의 이온화 작용과 관련된 파라미터와 과도적인 접지저항에 관한 실험적 연구결과를 기술하였다.

전기철도 전원계통에서의 화재사고 사례 분석 (Analysis of Fire Accident on Power Line for DC Electric Traction Vehicles)

  • 송재용;조영진;남정우;김진표;박남규
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제25권2호
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    • pp.18-23
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    • 2010
  • This paper describes a cause of fire accidents on power system fire DC electric traction vehicles. We investigated fire scene of power line for DC electric traction vehicles. From analysis results, the cause of fire on power line turned out line to ground fault between a feeder of electric power services(pantagraph) and DC electric traction vehicle roof. Fire accident of DC electric traction vehicles be assumed that electric sparks had been produced between the pantagraph and the power line conductor by repetitively making contact and separation, maybe if some material like branches get in between connecting rod it makes progress line to ground fault. ZnO arresters are widely used to protect DC electric traction vehicles against overvoltages caused by lightning or switching surges. However, the arresters are deteriorated by commercial overvoltages and/or lightning one. The deteriorated arresters could lead power failures, such as line to ground fault by a thermal runaway resulting from the increases in leakage current even in a nominal power system voltage. Finally, the power failures would be causative of the fire accident.

공기, 지열 및 복합 열원 열펌프의 중간기 에너지 소비량에 관한 연구 (Study on Energy Consumption of Air-source, Ground-source and Dual-source Heat Pump during Intermediate Season)

  • 조영욱;우태호;정광섭;김영일
    • 한국지열·수열에너지학회논문집
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    • 제9권4호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2013
  • This study is to compare energy consumption of air-source, ground-source and dual-source heat pump systems during intermediate season using dynamic simulation. Ground-source heat pump has higher COP than that of air-source but requires additional power consumption of auxiliary equipment such as circulation pump. During intermediate season when the outdoor air temperature is favorable, total COP of air-source heat pump may be greater than that of ground-source when circulation pump power consumption is included. Dual-source heat pump which selects the more favorable heat source is compared with air-source only and ground-source only heat pumps for total power consumption. Results show that power consumption of dual-source heat pump is lower than that of ground-source only by 0.73%.

전주의 구조체접지효과가 접지저항 측정에 미치는 영향 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Concrete Pole Foundation on Ground Resistance Measurement)

  • 최종기;유희영;강문호;황갑철;심건보;이형수;김경철
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2008년도 제39회 하계학술대회
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    • pp.464-465
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    • 2008
  • Concrete poles(CP) are popular supports for distribution lines. Various types of grounding electrode, such as copper-clad rods, have been used to maintain CP's ground resistance under the required value. The buried part of CP can also have structural grounding effect because of its iron reinforcing rods inside CPs. In this paper, we measured the total ground current injected into CP ground while measuring the ground current splitting to the metal electrode as well as the total injecting current. By this, it was able to measure the ground current splitting to CP structure. Based on the measured results, interrelationship between ground resistance of metal electrodes and current split factor to CP structure was analyzed.

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154kV 송수전용 변압기 중성점 접지시 문제점과 해결방안 (The Problems and Solutions for 154kV Power Transformer neutral point Ground)

  • 전명수
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2004년도 추계학술대회 논문집 전기설비전문위원
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    • pp.37-39
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    • 2004
  • To restrain abnormal voltage and effective operation in protect system, some of customer in Korea earth their own transformer in 154kV power system. The above ground system has some problems if ground fault occurs in other related area such as ground relay errors, under count register in two element register system. There for most huge customers opens the ground neutral and it causes errors in insulate and protection coordination and register system. In this paper presents the solution for above system.

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Mobius변환을 이용한 전력접지층 임피던스의 빠른 계산방법 (A Fast Computation Method of Power Ground Plane Impedance using the Mobius Transform)

  • 서영석;김인성;송재성;엄태수
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전기물성ㆍ응용부문C
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    • 제54권1호
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    • pp.41-44
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    • 2005
  • A new method to reduce the computation time in power/ground-plane analysis is proposed. The existing method using the two dimensional infinite series summation take a lot of computation time. The proposed method is based on the approximation of impedance in the frequency domain through the Mobius transform. This method shows the good accuracy and the high speed in computing. In the case of impedance calculation for 9'x4' board, the proposed method takes 0.16 second of computing time whereas the existing method takes 2.2 second. This method can be applied to the analysis and design of power/ground-plane that need a lot of computation steps.

태양광 인버터 회로구조에 따른 누설전류 비교 (Comparison of Leakage Current in Various Photovoltaic Inverter Topologies)

  • 윤한종;조영훈;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2016년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.105-106
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    • 2016
  • In low-power grid-connected photovoltaic(PV) system, Single-phase transformerless full-bridge inverter is commonly used. However in transformerless photovoltaic application, the ground parasitic capacitance created by grounding between PV panels and ground. This ground parasitic capacitance inject additional current into the inverter, these currents cause electromagnetic interference problem, safety problem and harmonics problem in PV applications. In order to eliminate the ground current, This paper propose various inverter topologies in PV applications. These proposed inverter topologies are verified through simulation using PSIM.

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조력발전 구조물 설계를 위한 지반조사;인천만 지반조사 사례 (Geotechnical Site Investigation for Designing of Tidal Power Plant Structures)

  • 오명학;이광수;박진순;염기대;차대욱;양근훈
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국신재생에너지학회 2007년도 춘계학술대회
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    • pp.613-616
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    • 2007
  • The main structures that comprise a tidal power plant are turbine structure, sluice structure, tide embankment and gate. Since these structures are founded on seabed ground, an extensive geotechnical site investigation to evaluate the engineering properties of field soils must be conducted prior to design and construction. According to the results of geotechnical site investigation conducted at the planned site for construction of Incheon bay tidal power plant, soft ground generally lie 7 meters below the seabed surface level. This research suggests the reliable and economical design of foundations and ground improvements required for construction of main structures in Incheon bay tidal power plant, with considerations on field conditions.

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