• Title/Summary/Keyword: Powder property

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Mortar Characteristics for Reinforcement of Ancient Tomb Murals Using Oyster Shells

  • Lee, Hwa Soo;Yu, Yeong Gyeong;Han, Kyeong Soon
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.295-303
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    • 2018
  • The application of reinforcing agents with hydraulic property and strength development characteristics was studied under conditions similar to those of mural-painting mortar made with oyster shell powder. Reinforcement mortar made with oyster shell powder showed hydraulic properties and strength to supplement the weaknesses of natural hydraulic lime(NHL); this confirmed its possibility as a wall-reinforcing material with enough strength for preserving mural paintings. Reinforcement mortar 1 showed hydraulic property and general characteristics of lime mortar, such as consistency and viscosity, as well as lower strength and higher whiteness compared to an NHL product. For Reinforcement mortar 2, the original wall sample characteristics were reflected by mixing more shell produced through calcination; and it showed similar strength to that of Reinforcement mortar 1 as well as high whiteness. In measuring the contraction ratio of reinforcement mortar samples, Reinforcement mortar 1 and 2 showed more stability in property change compared to the NHL Group.

Microstructure and Tribological Properties along with Chemical Composition and Size of Initial Powder in Fe-based BMG Coating through APS (대기 플라즈마 용사공정을 이용한 Fe계 벌크 비정질 금속 코팅의 초기 분말의 화학조성과 크기에 대한 미세 조직 및 마모 특성)

  • Kim, Jung-Hwan;Yoon, Sang-Hoon;Na, Hyun-Taek;Lee, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean institute of surface engineering
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    • v.41 no.5
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    • pp.220-225
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    • 2008
  • In this study, two kinds of Fe-based bulk metallic glasses (BMG) powder were built-up through atmospheric plasma spray (APS) technique. The microstructure of two coatings was analyzed through X-ray diffraction, scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy. Crystallization and oxidation in coatings were affected by chemical composition and initial powder size. Then, both of them influenced the tribological property.

Pore Structure and Mechanic:11 Property of Porous TiNi Biomaterial Produced by Self-Propagating High-Temperature Synthesis (고온자전합성법으로 제조된 다공성 TiNi 생체재료의 기공구조 및 기계적 특성)

  • 김지순;강지훈;양석균;정순호;권영순
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.1
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    • pp.34-39
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    • 2003
  • Porous TiNi bodies were produced by Self-propagating High-temperature Synthesis (SHS) method from a powder mixture of Ti and Ni. Porosity, pore size and structure, mechanical property, and transformation temperature of TiNi product were investigated. The average porosity and pore size of produced porous TiNi body are 63% and $216\mutextrm{m}$, respectively. XRD analysis showed that the major phase of produced TiNi body is B2 phase. Its average fracture strength and elastic modulus measured under dry condition were $22\pm2$ MPa and $0.18\pm0.01$GPa, respectively. It could be strained up to 7.3 %. The transformation temperatures determined by DSC showed the $M_s$ temperature of $67^{\circ}C$ and $A_f$ temperature of $99^{\circ}C$.

A Comparative Study of Mechanical Property in Al-8Fe-2Mo-2V-1Zr Bulk Alloys Fabricated from an Atomized Powder and a Melt Spun Ribbon

  • Jung, T.K.;Sung, T.J.;Kim, M.S.;Kim, W.Y.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Powder Metallurgy Institute Conference
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    • 2006.09b
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    • pp.1023-1024
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    • 2006
  • Al-8Fe-2Mo-2V-1Zr alloys were prepared by the gas atomization/hot extrusion and the melt spinning/hot extrusion. For the gas atomized and extruded alloy, equiaxed grains with the average size of 400 nm and finely distributed dispersoids with their particle sizes ranging from 50nm to 200nm were observed. For the melt spun and hot extrusion processed alloy, refined microstructural feature consisting of equiaxed grains with the average size of 200nm and fine dispersoids with their particle sizes under 50nm appeared to exhibit a difference in microstructure. Strength of the latter alloy was higher than that for the former alloy up to elevated temperatures.

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Effect of Annealing on Microstructural and Mechanical Property Variation of the Oxide-Dispersion-Strengthened Cu alloy (산화물 분산강화 동합금의 열처리에 따른 미세조직 및 기계적 특성 변화)

  • Kim Yong-Suk
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.13 no.1 s.54
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 2006
  • The alumina dispersion-strengthened (DS) C15715 Cu alloy fabricated by a powder metallurgy route was annealed at temperatures ranging from $800^{\circ}C\;to\;1000^{\circ}C$ in the air and in vacuum. The effect of the annealing on microstructural stability and room-temperature mechanical properties of the alloy was investigated. The microstructure of the cold rolled OS alloy remained stable until the annealing at $900^{\circ}C$ in the air and in vacuum. No recrystallization of original grains occurred, but the dislocation density decreased and newly formed subgrains were observed. The alloy annealed at $1000^{\circ}C$ in the air experienced recrystallization and grain growth took place, however annealing in vacuum at $1000^{\circ}C$ did not cause the microstructural change. The mechanical property of the alloy was changed slightly with the annealing if the microstructure remained stable. However, the strength of the specimen that was recrystallized decreased drastically.

Photocatalytic Properties of TiO2 Nanopowder Synthesized by Chemical Vapor Condensation Process (화학기상응축 공정으로 제조한 TiO2 나노분말의 광촉매 특성)

  • 임성순;남희영;윤성희;이창우;유지훈;이재성
    • Journal of Powder Materials
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.123-128
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    • 2003
  • $TiO_2$ nanopowder was synthesized by chemical vapor condensation (CVC) process and its photocatalytic property depending on microstructure was considered in terns of decomposition rate of organic compound. In order to control microstructure of $TiO_2$ nanopowder such as particle size and degree of agglomeration, precursor flow rate representing number concentration was changed as a process variable. In TEM observation, spherical $TiO_2$ nanoparticles with average size of 20 nm showed gradual increases in particle size and degree of agglomeration with increase of precursor flow rate. Also decomposition rate of organic compound increased with decreasing precursor flow rate. Thus, it was concluded that photocatalytic property was enhanced by targe surface area of disperse $TiO_2$ nanoparticles synthesized at lower precursor flow rate condition in CVC process.

Relationship between Field Emission Property and Composition of Carbon Nanotube Paste for Large Area Cold Cathode

  • Choi, Jong-Hyung;Kang, Sung-Kee;Han, Jae-Hee;Yoo, Ji-Beom;Park, Chong-Yun;Nam, Joong-Woo;Kim, J.M.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.852-854
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    • 2003
  • CNT paste was fabricated by mixture of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWNT) powder, organic vehicles and inorganic binder. Then firing process was performed at different temperature under air and $N_{2}$ atmosphere. It was found that emission property of CNT paste was changed by firing temperature and time due to interaction between remained resins and CNT powder. We obtained good emission property from CNT paste treated at $350^{\circ}C$ for 10 min.

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A Property of Porous Concrete applied by Recycled Cement and using Recycled Aggregates Made of EPS Waste (재생시멘트와 폐 EPS 재생골재를 사용한 포러스 콘크리트 물성)

  • Kim Sung-Su;Park Cha-Won;Ahn Jae-Cheol;Kang Byeung-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • v.y2004m10
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    • pp.59-63
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    • 2004
  • In recent days. it is necessary to find environment-friendly way of diposing industrial waste and reclying system. So this study will analyze the property of Porous concrete improved by concrete waste powder and recycled lightweight aggregate and then suggest the ways of reclying. The method deals with experimenting unit weight of capacity. thermal conductivity, compression and ultrasonic pluse velocity. Considering the relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity through the graph. the result of relation between ultrasonic pluse velocity and unit weight & thermal conductivity on the graph expessed their high interaction shown as direct proportion on the graph. Recycled Porous concrete merits lightweight and adiabatic. Therefore. we will expect that the current using ALC and Recycled Porous concrete has be similar thermal conductivity.

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A Study on Powder Electroluminescent Device through Structure and Thickness Variation (구조 및 두께 변화에 따른 후막 전계 발광소자에 관한 연구)

  • 오주열;정병선;이종찬;박대희
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 1998.11a
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    • pp.9-11
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    • 1998
  • A phenomenon of electroluminescent radiate as electric field applied in the phosphor, in this paper, we produced the Powder Electroluminescent Device(PELD) which was changing the structure and the thickness of phosphor and insulator for realization of the PELD with high brightness. We made PELD with structure that is WK-1(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electrode), WK-2(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electro de), WK-3(ITO film/Phosphor/Insulator/Electrode), WK-4(ITO film/Phosphor+Insulator/ Electrode). The property of the produced PELD are analyzed by measuring the spectrum which electrical and optical property, the brightness and the transferred charge density. In this result, the structure of WK-4 have good luminescence property than others, it's effective thickness is 60${\mu}{\textrm}{m}$. At 100V 400Hz, High brightness of 2700cd/m2 was performed.

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Effect of Adding Gypsum in Blast-Furnace-Based Mortar's Fundamental Properties (이수석고가 고로슬래그 미분말 활용 무시멘트 모르타르의 기초물성에 미치는 영향)

  • Lu, Liang Liang;Kim, Jun Ho;Park, Jun Hee;Huang, Jin Guang;Baek, Byung Hoon;Han, Cheon Goo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Building Construction Conference
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    • 2013.11a
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    • pp.137-138
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    • 2013
  • Nowadays, research about using recycled aggregate as alkali activator has been investigated. By the mechanism of Alkali activation, blast furnace slag's potential hydraulis property would be activated. Thee application of this technique is considered as fit for low strength concrete, so it's suitable in concrete secondary production such as bricks and blocks. Aside alkali activator, sulfate could also activate blast furnace slag's potential hydranlis property. In this research, gypsum(CaSO4·2H2O)has been added with blast furnace slag. Fundamental experiment such as flow and strength has been tested to evalnate effect of gypsum's activation property.

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