• Title/Summary/Keyword: Positioning Technology

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An AP Selection Criteria for Enhanced Indoor Positioning using IEEE 802.11 RSSI Measurements and AP Configuration Information

  • Hwang, Jun Gyu;Lee, Kwang Eog;Park, Joon Goo
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.11 no.2
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    • pp.537-542
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    • 2016
  • The demand for LBS (Location Based Services) is increasing in the development of communication and mobile technologies. Positioning technology is a core technology for LBS, because LBS is based on a position of each device or user. But positioning technology especially for indoor environments is getting a lot of attention. Indoor positioning errors usually occur seriously in indoor environments where APs (Access Points) are set in a very concentrated and complex arrangement. In order to reduce indoor positioning errors, we adopt DOP (Dilution of Precision) which reflects an APs configuration information. In this paper, we propose an enhanced indoor positioning method using IEEE 802.11 RSSI measurements and AP configuration information.

A Study on the Optimal Structural Design and Computer Simulation of Delta Stage for ultra Precision Positioning (초정밀위치결정을 위한 델타스테이지의 최적 설계 및 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 관한 연구)

  • 김재열;김영석;송찬일;곽이구;한재호
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.221-225
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    • 2001
  • Recently, high accuracy and high precision are required in various industrial fields that are composed of semiconductor manufacturing apparatus and ultra precision positioning apparatus and information system and so on. The positioning technology is a very important one among them. This technology has been rapidly developed, its field needs for positioning accuracy to high as submicron. It is expected that accuracy with 10 nm in precision working and accuracy with 1 nm in ultra precision working are reached at the beginning of 2000s. Recently, to accomplish this positioning technology, many researches are concerned about it and make efforts it. This paper contain design technology of ultra precision 2-axis(X-Y Delta) stage for materialize to positioning accuracy with submicron, where, Delta stage is design as optimum against load and disturbance. And computer simulation is performed for stability and dynamic characteristic of Delta stage.

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Non-uniform Weighted Vibration Target Positioning Algorithm Based on Sensor Reliability

  • Yanli Chu;Yuyao He;Junfeng Chen;Qiwu Wu
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.527-539
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    • 2023
  • In the positioning algorithm of two-dimensional planar sensor array, the estimation error of time difference-ofarrival (TDOA) algorithm is difficult to avoid. Thus, how to achieve accurate positioning is a key problem of the positioning technology based on planar array. In this paper, a method of sensor reliability discrimination is proposed, which is the foundation for selecting positioning sensors with small error and excellent performance, simplifying algorithm, and improving positioning accuracy. Then, a positioning model is established. The estimation characteristics of the least square method are fully utilized to calculate and fuse the positioning results, and the non-uniform weighting method is used to correct the weighting factors. It effectively handles the decreased positioning accuracy due to measurement errors, and ensures that the algorithm performance is improved significantly. Finally, the characteristics of the improved algorithm are compared with those of other algorithms. The experiment data demonstrate that the algorithm is better than the standard least square method and can improve the positioning accuracy effectively, which is suitable for vibration detection with large noise interference.

Study of Coverage Implementation Using Lenticular Sticker (렌티큘러 스티커를 이용한 커버리지 구현 연구)

  • Jeong, Seung-Hyuk
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.573-578
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    • 2019
  • Recently, the development of indoor positioning technology, base station positioning, Wi - Fi positioning, and Bluetooth beacon positioning technology have been introduced in buildings and underground space. This paper introduces a technique that enables user-oriented ultra-high precision positioning by adopting a lenticular positioning technology, which is a method in which a user directly locates a user's moving line based on a provider-oriented positioning system and service. Through the study on the implementation of coverage using lenticular stickers, we will discuss how to implement coverage of lenticular stickers, which is one of the most important parts of lenticular positioning technology.

Design and Implementation of an Integrated Positioning System for Location-Based Services (위치기반서비스를 위한 통합측위시스템 설계 및 응용)

  • Yim, Jae-Geol;Nam, Yoon-Seok;Joo, Jae-Hun
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.57-70
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    • 2006
  • Location Based Service (LBS) provides high-value added service to users and various works about IBS have been actively performed. The core technology or LBS is positioning of the users. In the field of positioning, outdoor positioning and indoor positioning are developed separately. We are proposing a design of an outdoor-indoor positioning system, implementing a prototype of the system, and verifying the usefulness of the system through experiments. Our experimental results shows that the average error of our system is 4.8 m in the case of out-door positioning and it is 3.3 m in the case of in-door positioning.

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High Accurate and Efficient Positioning in Urban Areas Using GPS and Pseudolites Integration

  • SUH, Yong-Cheol;SHIBASAKI, Ryosuke
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 2002
  • The Global Positioning System technology has been widely used in positioning and attitude determination. It is well known that the accuracy, availability and reliability of the positioning results are heavily dependent on the number and geometric distribution of tracked GPS satellites. Because of this limitation, in some situations, such as in urban canyons, underground or inside of buildings, it is difficult to navigate with GPS receiver. Therefore, in order to improve the performance of satellite-based positioning, the integration of GPS with the pseudolite technology has been proposed. With this pseudolite technology, it is expected that seamless positioning service can be provided in a wider area without replacing existing GPS receivers. On the other hand, to adopt pseudolites on a larger scale, it is necessary to verify how the pseudolites may complement the existing GPS-based positioning. In this paper the authors present the details of the experiments and the results of the fundamental verification for seamless positioning using integration of GPS and pseudolite. This paper shows that the accuracy and efficiency of integrating GPS and pseudolite through the dynamic and static positioning experiment. The influence of pseudolite signal on GPS receiver is also discussed. The experimental results indicate that the accuracy of the height component can indeed be significantly improved, to approximately the same level as the horizontal component.

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Practical Ultraprecision Positioning of a Ball Screw Mechanism

  • Sato, Kaiji;Maeda, Guilherme Jorge
    • International Journal of Precision Engineering and Manufacturing
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.44-49
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the problem of ultraprecision positioning with a ball screw mechanism in the microdynamic range, along with its solution. We compared the characteristics of two ball screw mechanisms with different table masses. The experimental results showed that the vibration resulting from the low stiffness of the ball screw degraded the positioning performance in the microdynamic range for the heavyweight mechanism. The proposed nominal characteristic trajectory following (NCTF) controller was designed for ultra precision positioning of the ball screw mechanism. The basic NCTF control system achieved ultra precision positioning performance with the lightweight mechanism, but not with the heavyweight mechanism. A conditional notch filter was added to the NCTF controller to overcome this problem. Despite the differences in payload and friction, both mechanisms then showed similar positioning performance, demonstrating the high robustness and effectiveness of the improved NCTF controller with the conditional notch filter. The experimental results demonstrated that the improved NCTF control system with the conditional notch filter achieved ultra precision positioning with a positioning accuracy of better than 10 nm, independent of the reference step input height.

A Comparison of Deep Learning Models for IQ Fingerprint Map Based Indoor Positioning in Ship Environments

  • Yootae Shin;Qianfeng Lin;Jooyoung Son
    • KSII Transactions on Internet and Information Systems (TIIS)
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.1122-1140
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    • 2024
  • The importance of indoor positioning has grown in numerous application areas such as emergency response, logistics, and industrial automation. In ships, indoor positioning is also needed to provide services to passengers on board. Due to the complex structure and dynamic nature of ship environments, conventional positioning techniques have limitations in providing accurate positions. Compared to other indoor positioning technologies, Bluetooth 5.1-based indoor positioning technology is highly suitable for ship environments. Bluetooth 5.1 attains centimeter-level positioning accuracy by collecting In-phase and Quadrature (IQ) samples from wireless signals. However, distorted IQ samples can lead to significant errors in the final estimated position. Therefore, we propose an indoor positioning method for ships that utilizes a Deep Neural Network (DNN) combined with IQ fingerprint maps to overcome the challenges associated with accurate location detection within the ship. The results indicate that the accuracy of our proposed method can reach up to 97.76%.

Comparison of Global Positioning System Module Made by Domestic Products and Foreign Advanced Products (국내.외 위성항법시스템 모듈의 비교 평가)

  • Hwang, Soon-Mi;Kim, Chul-Hee;Lee, Kwan-Hun
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.8 no.3
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    • pp.125-134
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    • 2008
  • Global Positioning System(GPS) is prospects item of information infrastructure with internet. Global Positioning System module made by domestic have high technology, but its international competitive power is very weak because of reliability. In this paper, we compare domestic products with foreign advanced products exactly, and confirm excellence of domestic products.

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A Method of Effective Vibration Reduction for Positioning Systems Undergoing Frequent Short-distance Movement (단거리 이동을 반복하는 위치결정장치를 위한 효율적인 진동저감 방법)

  • Hong, Seong-Wook;Bae, Gyu-Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3
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    • pp.421-428
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    • 2013
  • The current vibration reduction methods for positioning systems lead to either complicated motion or the need for additional hardware when the positioning systems carry out frequent short-distance movements. This paper proposes a simple yet efficient vibration reduction method for positioning systems subjected to frequent short-distance movements. The essence of the proposed method is the trapezoidal or triangular velocity profiles, whose acceleration/deceleration rates are designed to be related to the natural frequency of concern. The combined use of the proposed method and the input shaping method is also proposed for the possible application to multi-mode systems. Experiments are performed to validate the proposed method. The simulation and experiments prove that the proposed method is of great use for residual vibration reduction in positioning systems subjected to frequent short-distance movement.