• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polymer material

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Blends of semi-rigid substituted poly(p-phenylene) with BPA-polycarbonate

  • Dijkstra Dirk J.;Karbach Alexander;Malkovich Nick
    • Proceedings of the Polymer Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2006.10a
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    • pp.364-364
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    • 2006
  • The rheological properties of Parmax 1200, a new semi-flexible substituted polyphenylene, were investigated. The reported high stiffness of the material was confirmed. The rheological measurements proved that, despite the very high stiffness of the molecules, Parmax showed shear thinning and that, although the viscosity is very high and the melt is highly elastic, the polymer can be extruded in the melt. A worm-like morphology was detected in AFM and TEM. This morphology could explain the reported mechanical and rheological behaviour. The compatibility with flexible chain polymers (e.g. polycarbonate) could also be explained by the worm-like morphology.

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Perylene-based Pyrrolopyrone Derivatives as an n-Type Channel Materials

  • Kim, Hyung-Sun;Jung, Sung-Ouk;Kim, Yun-Hi;Kwon, Soon-Ki;Do, Lee-Mi;Yang, Yong-Suk;Lee, Jeong-Ik
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2003.07a
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    • pp.978-980
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    • 2003
  • Perylene tetracarboxylic anhydride derivatives have been well-known as an n-type channel material.$^1$ Here, we report perylene-based pyrrolopyrone derivatives as an n-type channel material. 1,8-naphthalene(l) and 1,2-phenylene(2)-based pyrrolopyrone derivatives were synthesized and characterized. Derivatives 1, 2 were soluble only protonic solvents with high acidity such as methane sulfonic acid and trifluoroacetic acid. Thin film transistors were fabricated by vacumn deposition and solution casting and electron mobility of the device were measured.

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A Study on Advanced Lithium-Ion Battery with Polyurethane-Based Gel Polymer Electrolyte (Polyurethane기 겔폴리머전해질을 이용한 Advanced Lithium-Ion Battery에 관한 연구)

  • 김현수;문성인;윤문수;김상필
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.07a
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    • pp.252-254
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    • 2002
  • In this study, polyurethane acrylate macromer was synthesized and it was used in a gel polymer electrolyte, and then its electrochemical performances were evaluated. LiCoO$_2$/GPE/MCF cells were also prepared and their performances depending on discharge currents and temperatures were evaluated. ionic conductivity of the gel polymer electrolyte with PUA at room temperature and -20$^{\circ}C$ was ca. 4.5 x 10$\^$-3/ S/cm and 1.7${\times}$10$\^$-3/ S/cm, respectively. GPE was stable electrochemically up to 4.5 V vs. Li/Li$\^$+/. LiCoO$_2$/GPE/MCF cell showed a good high-rate and a low-temperature performance.

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A study on the Characteristics of the Polymer Light Emitting Diode (Polymer Light Emitting Diode(PLED)의 특성에 관한 연구)

  • Moon, H.D.;Kim, H.Y.;Kwon, Y.H.;Kim, Y.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2003.07b
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    • pp.1082-1085
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 고분자를 사용하여 만든 유기EL소자인 PLED (Polymer Light Emitting Diode)의 제조공정 변화에 따른 소자성능을 연구하였다. PLED의 제작은 크게 ITO 기판 제작, 발광층 및 전극 증착 등의 공정으로 나누어진다. ITO 기판은 사진식각공정으로, 발광층의 증착은 스핀코팅법으로, 전극은 진공증착법으로 각각 제작하였다. 코팅 시 스핀속도 및 점도 조절을 통하여 발광층의 두께를 조절하였고, 스핀코팅 후 건조방법에 따라서 표면의 uniformity와 발광특성을 비교해 보았다. 실험결과 특정 두께에서 발광특성이 우수하게 나타나는 것을 확인할 수 있었다. 그리고 건조방법에 따라 발광층의 표면 uniformity에 차이가 있었으며, 표면 uniformity에 따라 diode의 I-V 특성 경향이 달리 나타났다.

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Electro-Optical Characteristics of Plastic STN Cell using Low Temperature Process (저온 공정을 이용한 플라스틱 STN 셀의 전기 광학 특성)

  • Kim, Kang-Woo;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2004.05a
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    • pp.202-205
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    • 2004
  • We investigated the electro-optical(EO) performances of the super twisted nematic liquid crystal display(STN-LCD) on the polyimide(PI) surface using polymer film. The NLC pretilt angles generated are about $18^{\circ}$ by the rubbing alignment method on thin plastic substrates. However, the pretilt angle are at about $13^{\circ}$ lower on the glass substrate than on thin plastic substrate. Monodomain alignment of the plastic STN-LCD can be observed. A stable voltage-transmittance(V-T) curve of the plastic STN-LCD was observed on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film. Also, a faster response time for the plastic STN-LCD on the polyimide(PI) surfaces using polymer film can be achieved.

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Electric Field Distribution of High Voltage Polymer Bushing with Inner Field Shaper Designs (초고압 폴리머 부싱의 내부쉴드 형상에 따른 전계분포 특성)

  • Cho, Han-Goo;Yoo, Dae-Hoon;Kang, Hyung-Kyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.369-370
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    • 2008
  • This paper describes the electric field distribution of high voltage polymer bushing with inner field shaper designs. The field control can be achieved by means of the designs of such internal field shaper. But high electric stress occurred between field shaper and central conductor by the closely space. In accordance, the floating and ring shield designs was importance for electric stress grading at critical parts of the bushing. The bushing has a central conductor, and internal ring shield or floating shield, gaps are formed between field shaper and ring shield. Accordance equipotential lines extend through gaps. Maxwell 2D simulator based on the boundary element method was also introduced in order to verify the reliability of the polymer bushing.

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Efficiency Enhancement in Organic Polymer Solar Cells with Ferroelectric Films (강유전 고분자 박막을 이용한 유기고분자 태양전지에서의 효율 증대)

  • Park, Jayoung;Jung, Chi Sup
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
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    • v.30 no.2
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    • pp.126-132
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    • 2017
  • The power conversion efficiency of organic polymer solar cells was enhanced by introducing a ferroelectric polymer layer at the interface between active layer and metal electrode. The power conversion efficiency was increased by 50% through the enhancement of the open circuit voltage. To investigate the role of the ferroelectric layer on the dissociation process of the excitons, non-radiative portion of the exciton decay was directly measured by using photoacoustic technique. The results show that the ferroelectric nature of the buffer layer does not play any roles on the dissociation process of the excitons, which indicates the efficiency enhancement is not due to the ferroelectricity of the buffer layer.

Use of polyaryletherketone (PAEK) based polymer for implant-supported telescopic overdenture: A case report

  • Park, Chan;Jun, Dae-Jeon;Park, Sang-Won;Lim, Hyun-Pil
    • The Journal of Advanced Prosthodontics
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    • v.9 no.1
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    • pp.74-76
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    • 2017
  • Although many prosthetic materials exist for fabrication of implant-supported telescopic overdentures, available materials have not been thoroughly evaluated from a functional standpoint. This case report describes the use of polyaryletherketone (PAEK) based polymer for an implant-supported telescopic overdenture, a seldom used material in dentistry. This material is lighter than traditional materials, can accommodate changes in retentive forces, and is an easily retrievable by CAD/CAM fabrication. This case highlights the possibility of using new polymer materials for implant-supported telescopic overdentures.

Bending Actuator Using Conducting Polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 BENDING 액츄에이터)

  • Na, Seung-Woo;Kim, Myung-Soon;Lee, Seung-Ki;Lee, Sang-Hoon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1996.07c
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    • pp.1997-2000
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    • 1996
  • A strip-type bending actuator using perfluoro sulfonic acid film ($Nafion^{(R)}$ 117, Du Pont), which is a kind of conducting polymer, fabricated and characterized. Conducting polymer is a useful material as an actuator due to the simple structure, fabrication method and low driving voltage. Experimental results show that the fabricated bending actuator has about ${\pm}10^{\circ}$ of bending angle at 4 V and fast response, which means that the conducting polymer can be used practically as actuator material.

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The method for manufacturing a aluminum solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer (전도성 고분자를 이용한 알루미늄 고체 전해 커패시터의 제조방법)

  • Shin, Dal-Woo;Kim, Sung-Ho;Lim, Kee-Joe
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.11b
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    • pp.61-64
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    • 2001
  • This study relates to a method for manufacturing a solid electrolytic capacitor using a functional polymer composition. The method comprises immersing the rolled aluminum electrolytic capacitor device in polyaniline solution with high electric conductivity to impregnate the device with polyaniline, drying the impregnated device in a drying oven which is maintained at constant temperature to fully remove the solvent, inserting the dried device to a capacitor aluminum can and then sealing with epoxy resin, to manufacture a solid electrolytic capacitor using a conducting polymer. As such, the impregnation can be performed well at not only normal temperature and pressure, but also high temperature and reduced pressure. The solid electrolytic capacitor has the advantages of high capacity, low impedance and low ESR, and also, low manufacturing cost, simple processes and high reliability.

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