• Title/Summary/Keyword: Polycrystalline Silicon

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Characterization of Thin Film Transistor using $Ta_2O_5$ Gate Dielectric

  • Um, Myung-Yoon;Lee, Seok-Kiu;Kim, Hyeong-Joon
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.01a
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    • pp.157-158
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    • 2000
  • In this study, to get the larger drain current of the device under the same operation condition as the conventional gate dielectric SiNx thin film transistor devices, we introduced new gate dielectric $Ta_2O_5$ thin film which has high dielectric constant $({\sim}25)$ and good electrical reliabilities. For the application for the TFT device, we fabricated the $Ta_2O_5$ gate dielectric TFT on the low-temperature-transformed polycrystalline silicon thin film using the self-aligned implantation processing technology for source/drain and gate doping. The $Ta_2O_5$ gate dielectric TFT showed better electrical performance than SiNx gate dielectric TFT because of the higher dielectric constant.

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Stability Enhancement of Polysilicon Thin-Film Transistors with A Source-tied-to-body

  • Choi, B.D.;Choi, D.C.;Jung, J.Y.;Park, H.H.;Chung, H.K.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2005.07a
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    • pp.293-293
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    • 2005
  • The differences between floating and grounded body effects in polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (polysilicon TFTs) are investigated by making a body contact. The floating body effects such as kink effect, subthreshold slope change, and body current characteristics are explained and modeled by impact ionization, which causes source body turn on, and activates the parasitic bipolar junction transistors (BJTs). These effects become crucial for channel lengths of 4㎛ or shorter. Our data show that making a body contact reduces kink effects significantly and identifies impact ionization mechanism in polysilicon TFTs.

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Automatic Diameter Control System with Long Time-Delay for Crystal Grower (FF - CZ150) (긴 시간지연을 갖는 단결정 실리콘 성장기(Crystal Grower - FF CZ150)의 자동 직경 제어 시스템)

  • Park, Jong-Sik;Kim, Jong-Hun;Yang, Seung-Hyun;Lee, Suk-Won
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2002.07d
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    • pp.2089-2092
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    • 2002
  • The PID controller have the simple structure and show the comparatively good control performance. Crystal Grower(FF-CZ150) melt polycrystalline silicon at the temperature of about 1450$^{\circ}C$, then grow it into a single crystalline ingot. The automatic diameter control system of the Crystal Grower has a good performance with only PD control. But it contain the integrator in the plant which has a long time delay. In this paper, we show the secondary approximate model and applies time delay controller which has good performance for the plant with long time delay. It will be able to improve the response characteristic against a standard input and a load disturbance.

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Low-Temperature Poly-Si TFT Charge Trap Flash Memory with Sputtered ONO and Schottky Junctions

  • An, Ho-Myoung;Kim, Jooyeon
    • Transactions on Electrical and Electronic Materials
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.187-189
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    • 2015
  • A charge-trap flash (CTF) thin film transistor (TFT) memory is proposed at a low-temperature process (≤ 450℃). The memory cell consists of a sputtered oxide-nitride-oxide (ONO) gate dielectric and Schottky barrier (SB) source/drain (S/D) junctions using nickel silicide. These components enable the ultra-low-temperature process to be successfully achieved with the ONO gate stacks that have a substrate temperature of room temperature and S/D junctions that have an annealing temperature of 200℃. The silicidation process was optimized by measuring the electrical characteristics of the Ni-silicided Schottky diodes. As a result, the Ion/Ioff current ratio is about 1.4×105 and the subthreshold swing and field effect mobility are 0.42 V/dec and 14 cm2/V·s at a drain voltage of −1 V, respectively.

Breakdown Voltage Characterization of SOI RESURF Diode Using SIPOS (SIPOS를 이용한 SOI RESURF 다이오드의 항복전압 특성)

  • Shin, Dong-Goo;Han, Seung-Youp;Choi, Yearn-Ik;Chung, Sang-Koo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1621-1623
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    • 1997
  • The breakdown voltage of SOI RESURF (REduce SURface Field) diode using a SIPOS (Semi Insulating POlycrystalline Silicon) layer is verified in terms of n-drift layer length and surface oxide thickness by device simulator MEDICI, and compared with conventional SOI RESURF diode. Increasing the n-drift layer length, the breakdown voltage of SOI RESURF diode using the SIPOS layer have increased and saturated at $8{\mu}m$. And it has decreased with increasing the surface oxide thickness.

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Surface Roughness Effects on Polycrystalline silicon Thin Film Transistor (계면 거칠기가 다결정 박막 트랜지스터에 미치는 영향)

  • Choi, Hyoung-Bae;Park, Cheol-Min;Han, Min-Ku
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1997.07d
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    • pp.1627-1629
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    • 1997
  • 엑시머 레미저를 이용한 다결정 실리콘막과 게이트 절연막 사이의 계면 거칠기를 개선하기 위해 변형핀 방법의 레이저 어닐링으로 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터를 제작하였다. SEM(scanning electron microscope)으로 활성층과 게이트 절연층과의 표면 이미지를 관찰한 결과 기존의 레이저 어닐링 결정화에 의한 것보다 계면 거칠기 정도가 상당히 줄었음을 관찰 하였다. 이렇게 개선된 계면 거칠기가 다결정 박막 트랜 지스터의 성능에 미치는 효과를 분석하기 위해 기존의 방법으로 제작된 소자와 계면 거칠기를 줄인 소자의 여러 가지 전기적 변수들(문턱 전압 기울기, 문턱 전압, 누설 전류)을 비교해 보았다. 우리는 또한 계면 거칠기와 다결정 박막 트랜지스터 소자의 상관 관계를 보기 위해 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션도 함께 병행하였다. 시뮬레이션을 통해 거친 계면 부근의 전계 집중 효과 같은 것으로 인해 소자의 성능이 저하된다는 것을 알 수 있었다.

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$Co_2$ Laser Annealed SOI-PIN Photodiode Fabrication and its Electrical Characteristics ($Co_2$ 레이저로 열처리된 SOI-PIN Photodiode의 제작 및 전기적 특성)

  • Chang, Sun-Ho;Kim, Gi-Hong;An, Chul
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.25 no.9
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    • pp.1068-1073
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    • 1988
  • PIN-Photodiodes were fabricated with CO2 laser annealed SOI and their electric characteristics were measured. Dark current decreased and photocurrent-dark current ratio increased as the grain size of polycrystalline silicon in intrinsic region increased. In case of the largest grain, 10-20um, dark current was 30 n A (at - 4V) and photocurrent was proportional to light intensity.

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LTPS 공정 Diode Laser Annealing 방식을 이용한 Poly-Si 결정화

  • Lee, Jun-Gi;Kim, Sang-Seop
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
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    • 2011.08a
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    • pp.336-336
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    • 2011
  • AMOLED에 대한 관심이 높아짐에 따라 LTPS (Low Temperature Poly Silicon) TFT에 대한 연구가 활발히 이루어지고 있다. 다결정 실리콘은 단결정 실리콘에 비해 100 cm2/V 이상의 이동도를 보이는 우수한 특성으로 인해 AMOLED 디스플레이에 적합하며 여러 기업에서 LTPS 공정을 이용한 TFT제작을 연구 중이다. LTPS 공정은 현재 ELA (Excimer Laser Annealing) 방식으로 대면적 유리기판에 ELA 방법을 적용함에 있어 설비투자 비용이 지나치게 높아진다는 단점을 가지고 있다. 설비투자 비용의 문제점을 해결하기 위해 Diode Laser을 이용하여 Annealing하는 방법에 대해 연구하였다. 본 연구는 Diode Laser Annealing 방식을 이용하여 poly-Si을 구현하였다. 단결정 실리콘을 제작하기 위해 ICP-CVD장비를 이용하여 150$^{\circ}C$에서 SiH4, He2 혼합, He/SiH4의 flow rate는 20/2[sccm], RF power는 400 W에서 700 W으로 가변, 증착 압력은 25mTorr으로 하였다. 940 nm 파장의 30 W Diode Laser를 8 mm Spot Size로 a-Si에 순간 조사하여 결정화, 그 결과 grain을 형성한 polycrystalline 구조를 확인하였다.

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1Kbit single-poly EEPROM IC design (1Kbit single-poly EEPROM IC 설계)

  • Jung, In-Seok;Park, Keun-Hyung;Kim, Kuk-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we propose the single polycrystalline silicon flash EEPROM IC with a new structure which does not need the high voltage switching circuit. The design of high voltage switching circuits which are needed for the data program and erase, has been an obstacle to develop the single-poly EEPROM. Therefore, we has proposed the new cell structure which uses the low voltage switching circuits and has designed the full chip. A new single-poly EEPROM cell is designed and the full chip including the control block, the analog block, row decoder block, and the datapath block is designed. And the each block is verified by using the computer simulation. In addition, the full chip layout is performed.

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Schottky barrier Thin-Film-Transistors crystallized by Excimer laser annealing and solid phase crystallization method (ELA 결정화와 SPC 결정화를 이용한 쇼트키 장벽 다결정 실리콘 박막 트랜지스터)

  • Shin, Jin-Wook;Choi, Chel-Jong;Cho, Won-Ju
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2008.06a
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    • pp.129-130
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    • 2008
  • Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si) Schottky barrier thin film transistors (SB-TFT) are fabricated by erbium silicided source/drain for n-type SB-TFT. High quality poly-Si film were obtained by crystallizing the amorphous Si film with excimer laser annealing (ELA) or solid phase crystallization (SPC) method. The fabricated poly-Si SB-TFTs have a large on/off current ratio with a low leakage current. Moreover, the electrical characteristics of poly-Si SB TFTs are significantly improved by the additional forming gas annealing in 2 % $H_2/N_2$, because the interface trap states at the poly-Si grain boundaries and at the gate oxide/poly-Si channel decreased.

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