• 제목/요약/키워드: Policy and strategy

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공간정보기술 동향 분석을 통한 스마트사회 네트워크 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on Network Strategy for Smart Society by Analysis of Spatial Information Technology Trends)

  • 강영모;강찬우;한경석;김종배
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제19권6호
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    • pp.1411-1418
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    • 2015
  • 공간정보 정책과 관련하여, 아직까지 그 개념이나 구성 및 체계에 관한 선행연구가 미미한 수준이며, 그 연구들마저도 정책이론 관점에서 공간정보 정책의 기본 구조체계를 제시하는 정도로, 공간정보 정책을 정립하기 위한 목적에서 기본 개념을 모색하려는 시도에 불과한 실정이다. 이에 본 논문에서는 2000년대 중반부터 시작된 기존의 PC기반에서 스마트폰 등 모바일 기반으로의 새로운 패러다임 변화라는 현재의 스마트사회에 있어, 한국의 미래국가경쟁력을 좌우할 공간정보기술 정책의 바람직한 미래전략 설정을 위한 전략방향을 고찰하고 대안을 모색해 보고자 한다. 이러한 연구를 통해 글로벌 차원에서 지리공간정보와 관련된 다양한 이슈와 기술 변화를 과학적으로 분석하고 국내지리공간정보에 대한 정책 및 연구 개발 로드맵 수립을 지원하는데 활용될 수 있을 것으로 판단된다.

독일의 기후변화에 대응한 에너지정책에 관한 고찰(II) (A Study on the Energy Policy to Respond to the Climate Change in Germany (II))

  • 안영진
    • 한국경제지리학회지
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    • 제16권3호
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    • pp.528-542
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    • 2013
  • 이 글은 독일을 사례로 기후변화에 대응하여 국가 차원에서 추진하고 있는 에너지정책의 방향과 전략 그리고 수단 등을 고찰해 보고자 한다. 이 연구를 통해 밝혀질 독일의 기후변화에 대응한 에너지정책은 온실가스의 배출을 줄이고 에너지자원 위기를 극복하기 위해 노력하고 있는 우리나라의 에너지정책에도 적잖은 시사점을 제공할 것이다. 독일의 에너지정책은 기본적으로 에너지 경쟁력 확보, 에너지 공급의 안전성 보장, 친환경적 에너지 이용이라는 3대 정책기조를 확립하고 이를 달성하기 위해 2050년까지의 구체적인 지향 목표를 설정하고, 에너지 절감과 효율 증진과 재생에너지 이용 확대의 2대 중점 전략적 과제를 추진하고 있다. 이에 따라 에너지 관련 제도의 지속적인 개편 및 다양한 정책적 수단을 개발하여 시행하고 있다.

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유엔 안보리 대북제재 결의와 우리 해군의 대응 (UNSC Resolution against North Korea and ROKN's Reactions)

  • 박창권
    • Strategy21
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    • 통권39호
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    • pp.82-113
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    • 2016
  • This paper analyzes the contents and the effects of the UNSC 2270, and its implications to South Korea's defense strategy and navy. The UN Security Council passed strong sanctions against North Korea which punish North Korea's 4th nuclear test. The sanctions compared to the previous ones require international society to take practical actions such as comprehensive trade bans as well as diplomatic isolation which will put significant pains on North Korea. Especially, these measures would greatly hamper economic development policy of Kim Joung-un regime. Because Kim Jung-un regime has inherent legitimacy problems which stems from the third family succession of the power, economic difficulties may play an important cause on the regime instability in the long term. In fact, the United States sees this possibility as an option to coerce North Korea in which North Korea choose denuclearization for its regime survival. Nevertheless, the prospects of the UN sanctions are not so optimistic. Considering North Korea's willingness for nuclear development and its level of nuclear technology, North Korea will try to play a gambit with the US and South Korea by exploiting its strategic advantages. North Korea's response will have three following strategies. First, it would actively pursue political and economic survival strategy by using China's support for the regime, strengthening its power grip in the name of countering US hostile policy, and enhancing peace propaganda. Second, North Korea will accelerate efforts to position its status as a nuclear de facto state. For this purpose, it could create nuclear crisis on the peninsula. Third, it would exploit local provocations as an exit strategy to get over the current situation. In order to counter North Korea's actions and punish North Korea's behavior strongly, South Korea needs following strategies and efforts. It should first make all the efforts to implement the UN sanctions. Strong and practical nuclear deterrence strategy and capability with the U.S. should be developed. Effective strategy and capabilities for the prevention and deterrence of North Korea's provocation should be prepared. For this purpose, North Korea's provocation strategy should be thoroughly reviewed. Active international cooperation is needed to punish and coerce North Korea's behavior. Finally, South Korea should prepare for the possible occurrence of North Korea's contingency and make use of the situation as an opportunity to achieve unification. All these strategies and efforts demand the more active roles and missions of South Korea's navy and thus, nullify North Korea's intention militarily.

Nonlinear stochastic optimal control strategy of hysteretic structures

  • Li, Jie;Peng, Yong-Bo;Chen, Jian-Bing
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • 제38권1호
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    • pp.39-63
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    • 2011
  • Referring to the formulation of physical stochastic optimal control of structures and the scheme of optimal polynomial control, a nonlinear stochastic optimal control strategy is developed for a class of structural systems with hysteretic behaviors in the present paper. This control strategy provides an amenable approach to the classical stochastic optimal control strategies, bypasses the dilemma involved in It$\hat{o}$-type stochastic differential equations and is applicable to the dynamical systems driven by practical non-stationary and non-white random excitations, such as earthquake ground motions, strong winds and sea waves. The newly developed generalized optimal control policy is integrated in the nonlinear stochastic optimal control scheme so as to logically distribute the controllers and design their parameters associated with control gains. For illustrative purposes, the stochastic optimal controls of two base-excited multi-degree-of-freedom structural systems with hysteretic behavior in Clough bilinear model and Bouc-Wen differential model, respectively, are investigated. Numerical results reveal that a linear control with the 1st-order controller suffices even for the hysteretic structural systems when a control criterion in exceedance probability performance function for designing the weighting matrices is employed. This is practically meaningful due to the nonlinear controllers which may be associated with dynamical instabilities being saved. It is also noted that using the generalized optimal control policy, the maximum control effectiveness with the few number of control devices can be achieved, allowing for a desirable structural performance. It is remarked, meanwhile, that the response process and energy-dissipation behavior of the hysteretic structures are controlled to a certain extent.

A Study on the Developing Process and Characteristics of Korean Quality Management System

  • Park, Chae-Heung
    • International Journal of Quality Innovation
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.122-131
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    • 2004
  • Because of three reasons: rare natural resources, high dependent ratio and rapid wage increases, Korea must take the non-price competitive strategy. The developing process of quality management system in Korea can be categorized into five stages according to changes in economic policy. In order to develop the Korean quality management system effectively, we should try to connect total quality management with management system and emphasize the training and education.

저출산 대응: 가족내 자녀양육지원강화 (The Reinforcement for Policy to Support Child Care Work in Family as the Coping Strategy for Low Fertility Society)

  • 고선주
    • 한국심리학회지 : 문화 및 사회문제
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.53-77
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    • 2012
  • 여성의 경제활동참여증가, 생활수준향상 및 가족유지비용증가, 개인적가치우선의 현상에 따라 최근 저출산현상이 더욱 심화되었으며, 이에 대한 사회적 비용 급증을 우려하여 전반적인 대응전략을 마련된 것이 바로 저출산고령사회기본계획이다. 1차에 이은 2차 기본계획은 일반가족의 양육지원과 종합적인 일가정양립지원 강화가 주요 핵심으로 이는 비단 정책뿐아니라 전방위적으로 사회전반에 걸친 변화가 수반되어야 가능한 일이다. 이 논문에서는 이러한 저출산대응정책의 실제사례를 살펴보기 위해 가족과 지역사회내 돌봄지원정책을 살펴 보았다. 가족내 자녀양육지원사업으로서 아이돌봄지원사업과 가족내 돌봄나눔에 있어 핵심요인인 남성의 자녀양육참여를 촉진하기 위한 남성대상교육, 그리고 지역내에서 가족 돌봄나눔을 실천할 수 있는 가족품앗이와 공동육아나눔터 운영을 통해 향후 저출산 정책에서 강조하고 있는 일반가족의 자녀양육지원 방향에 대한 해법을 제시하고 있다.

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그린뉴딜의 실현을 위한 ICT 표준화 추진 전략에 관한 연구 (A Study on the ICT Standardization Strategy for realizing the Green New Deal)

  • 최정열
    • 디지털융복합연구
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    • 제19권11호
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    • pp.23-29
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    • 2021
  • 경제 성장에 따른 지구 온난화와 이로 인한 기후변화에 대응하고, 코로나19로 인한 경제위기를 극복하기 위해서 각국은 그린뉴딜 정책을 추진하고 있다. 그린뉴딜 정책을 실현해 나가는데 있어서는 ICT 기술의 역할이 매우 중요하며, ICT 기술의 표준화는 선행적으로 추진되어야 한다. 이에 본 논문은 국내외의 그린뉴딜 정책을 살펴보고 이와 관련한 국내외 ICT 표준화 활동 동향을 분석한다. 이를 토대로 한국판 그린뉴딜 정책의 성공적인 실현을 위해서 8대 과제별로 개발해야 할 ICT 표준 아이템을 제안한다. 그린뉴딜 관련 ICT 표준을 개발함에 있어서 공공시설 제로에너지화 과제를 사례로 ICT 표준화 추진 전략을 제안한다. 또한, 그린뉴딜 관련 ICT 표준화 정책을 추진함에 있어서의 어려움을 해결하기 위한 방안을 제안한다. 본 연구를 통해 범정부차원에서 추진 중인 한국판 그린뉴딜 정책이 ICT 표준 기술을 바탕으로 실효를 거둘 것으로 기대한다.

원외탕전 형태에 영향을 미치는 한의원의 특성 - 「2021 한약소비실태조사」를 중심으로 (Characteristics of Korean Medicine Clinic Affecting the Form of Extramural Herbal Dispensaries - Focusing on the 2021 Korean Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey)

  • 김현민;이지현;박유선;김종현;안은지;홍봉희;김동수
    • 대한예방한의학회지
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    • 제26권3호
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    • pp.17-28
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    • 2022
  • Objectives : This study was conducted to prepare basic data for improving the system related to Extramural herbal dispensaries by analyzing the characteristic factors of Korean medicine clinics that affect the type of Extramural herbal dispensaries. Methods : This study utilized '2021 Korean Herbal Medicine Consumption Survey', with 1,817 final participants. We performed ANOVA to compare the characteristics of Korean medicine clinics according to the type of extramural herbal dispensary. Multinomial logistic regression analysis were conducted to analyze characteristics of Korean medicine clinics affecting the form of extramural dispensaries. Results : Among Korean medicine clinics, 71.22% of the institutions used only the intraherbal dispensaries, 11.12% of the institutions used the Extramural herbal dispensaries in parallel, and 17.67% of the institutions used only the Extramural herbal dispensaries. The characteristics of Korean medicine clinics that increased the probability of concurrently using extramural herbal dispensaries were institution area, bed presence or absence, number of regular workers, region, number of prescriptions for insurance herbal medicines, and number of prescriptions for uninsured herbal medicines. The characteristics of Korean medicine clinics, which increase the probability of using only extramural herbal dispensaries, were age, durations of clinical experience, specialist license, franchise, area, bed presence or absence, number of regular workers, number of prescriptions for uninsured herbal medicines, and price of treatment for diseases. Conclusion : The reason why Korean medicine clinics use extramural herbal dispensaries is the result of a combination of efficient use of clinic size and the preparation of uninsured herbal medicines.

호텔 객실가격정책(客室價格政策)의 합리화(合理化)에 관한 연구(硏究) (A Study on the Optimazation of the Hotel Room Rate Pricing Policy)

  • 한승엽
    • 산학경영연구
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    • 제6권
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    • pp.135-152
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    • 1993
  • The optional market segmentation pricing policy for rooms of hotels are investigated under the assumption of a linear demand function, and for four different situations: (1) single price market, (2) optimal segmentation of the unused capacity of a single-price-maeket, (3) optimal segmantation for all rooms, and (4) opimal segmentation for infiltration from higher priced to adjacent lower priced segments. The purpose of tis study is th show that with proper pricing policy, it would be possible to increase profits considerably. Such a profit increase might be achived by market segmentation coupled with product differentiation, where the different market segments are identified, sperated, and in each segment a different price per room is called for. The different prices are determined based on the specific price elasticity typical for each market segment and the relavant costs. The pricing model implied in this study is based on basic economic pricing theory and optimization techniques. While somewhat complex in its mathmatical solution, it can be easily programmed for use by practitioners, avoiding the need to cope with the technical aspects of the solution. In section II-1, the optimal single-market Single-price policy is evaluated. The optimal strategy under the constraint that only the previously unutilized rooms are segmented is analysed in section II-2, while the optimal strategy without this constraint is determined in section II-3. In section II-4, the optimal market-segmentation pricing policy is derived for the case in which market seperation is allowed for all the rooms under the assumption of custtomer infiltration from each market segment to the adjacent lower priced segment Finally, some considerations relating to the practicality of the model as a decision support tool and the requirements for its implementation are discussed in section III.

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