• 한국사회정책
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• 제24권1호
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• pp.213-237
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• 2017

사회보장제도에 대한 정책평가의 핵심은 그것이 국민들을 사회적 위험으로부터 얼마나 효과적으로 보호하고 있는지를 살펴보는 데 있다. 본 논문은 <한국복지패널>자료를 이용하여 현재 시행중인 5개 주요 소득보장제도가 빈곤의 위험에 대처하는 데 얼마나 효과가 있는지를 포괄성과 충분성에 주목하여 분석하였다. 이때 각 제도별로는 물론 5개 제도 묶음이 나타내는 효과에 대해서 살펴보았고, 그 효과를 세분화된 집단별로 비교하였다. 그 결과 빈곤층 가운데 약 35%가 소득보장제도의 혜택을 전혀 받지 못하는 것으로 나타났다. 노인층에 대한 소득보장제도의 포괄성과 충분성은 상대적으로 높았으나 비노인층, 특히 실업자에 대한 포괄성과 충분성이 매우 낮게 나타났다. 이러한 점들은 한국의 소득보장제도가 여전히 많은 개선의 여지를 남겨두고 있다는 점, 특히 근로연령층 대상 소득보장제도의 개선과 확충이 필요하다는 사실을 시사한다.

• 유통과학연구
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• 제20권7호
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• pp.57-64
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• 2022

Purpose: The government of India has initiated the Covid-19 Vaccination drive from early January 2021. Vaccination is identified to be best option to protect the people across the globe. However, owing to fast wide spread of the Covid-19, the Vaccine Distribution is a major challenge owing various issues like temperature control, infrastructure, hesitancy, geographical diversity, and other critical factors. Various research is carried out globally to understand and study the Vaccine Distribution issues based on the respective country issues and factors. Research Design, Data, and Methodology: This research paper attempts to explore prominent factors that could be taken up on priority for better and effective vaccination program. The study tries to rank various factors and sub-factors affecting vaccine distribution in India. AHP methodology based on feedback from 22 experts from the Vaccine industry has been deployed to get the desired results. Result: The results show that factors vaccine approval process, geographical prioritization, power supply, infrastructure maintenance costs for vaccine storage, and vaccine pricing are the prominent factors of effective vaccination in the country. Conclusion: The role and need for district-level health officers towards vaccine storage has been brought forward. A long-term effective vaccination policy is needed for optimum vaccine distribution.

• Korean Journal of Health Education and Promotion
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• 제3권1호
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• pp.83-98
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• 2001

Although periodic health examination has been one of the most common practices of preventive medicine, its effect on modification of risk behavior has been seldom assessed. Thus, this study attempted to demonstrate the influence of a health examination on modification of cardiovascular disease related health risk behaviors such as smoking, physical inactivity, and obesity. Data of 893 adults were derived from two types of a popular and highly acclaimed health examination program. With a conceptual model constructed using Persuasive Communication variables, McNemar tests examined Source-Outcome association, hypothesizing that different health examination programs would yield different levels of behavior change in smoking, physical inactivity, and obesity. No significant behavior change was found in any of the two health examination programs. Instead, previously established Receiver-Outcome relationship was reconfirmed by logistic regression modeling where gender was the most prominent predictor of all three behaviors. Men were more likely to be current smokers (OR=0.029), exercisers (OR=2.629), and obese (OR=0.237). The importance of followups after health examination is highly stressed as well as that of gender-specific health education strategies. This study recommends applying the social-ecological approaches in health examination, which emphasizes the support and collaboration at individual, family, organizations, community, and policy level to improve health. Long term and qualitative evaluation of health examination may provide more foundation for increasing the effectiveness of health education and communication in health examinations.

• 한국디지털정책학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국디지털정책학회 2005년도 추계학술대회
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• pp.613-628
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• 2005

The purpose of this study was to design and implementation of project learning site by using XML. The development of the Internet site for project learning was planned as per preparation, development and test/application stages. At the stage of preparation, literature and cases were reviewed to find the elements of design principles needed for development of a project learning program and those required in the actual development. At the stage of development, the elements of the design principles and those for the actual development, both explored from the stage of preparation were used to develop a draft Internet site for project learning. The elements used for the development of the Internet site for project learning were motivation, specification of learning goals, reminiscence of preceding knowledge, positive participation in teaching activities, learning-guide feedback, evaluation, reinforcement and correction. It is changing web based format. XML advent because of HTML limitations of web based internet and expand it's field. XML is able to gather data on HTML of text based format, thus it is possible to control it's inside. It is expected that many teachers apply this model to their classes and show realistic results.

• 무역상무연구
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• 제60권
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• pp.213-234
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• 2013

e-Trade 3.0 era which means the expansion of seamless e-Trade process into global business has been come. e-Trade is in the evolution stage with the reflection of time changes and IT development. Furthermore e-Trade marketing method of SMEs has been generalized. However, SMEs have not utilized e-Trade marketing very actively even if it has much benefits in exploring overseas marketing. In this regard this paper has cautiously suggested the strategic using plan of e-Marketplace and SNS along with policy improvement in order to promote extensive diffusion of e-Trade marketing. First of all, a comprehensive evaluation system has to be developed for the assessment of overseas marketing program and provide organized guideline including SMEs support system. Also e-Marketplace operation company is necessary to invent management system for supervising and detecting risk factors of participating firms and business model to share information which each e-Marketplace possesses through mutual connection. Finally, the effective supports such as short-term education and acting operation of initial account to use SNS strategically are needed and continuous contents development to adopt SNS is absolute.

• 한국초등과학교육학회지:초등과학교육
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• 제21권1호
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• pp.25-41
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• 2002

The Korean National curriculum is divided into the curriculum, discretion, and extra curriculum activity. Extra curriculum among them consists of fie grounds, that is, a self-governing, adjusting, developing, service and exercise activity. The content of developing activity among them includes academic literary arts, in that the developing activity related to science. The developing activity connected with science can be a good chance which students can have deepened learning besides a regular course. In addition, effective management in science class can play an important role to cultivate scientific sense and to raise scientific talent. The study finds out how the management connected with science-related extra-curricula activity in science is actually going on. The study carries out a questionnaire with 40 teachers and interviews 5 teachers as well who are in charge of science-related extra-curricula activity connected with science. As a result, on the side of students, ① systematic introduction course in science is not given to them, ② the course is operating without considering students interests and levels, so it causes the problems of developing their potential ability and extension. On the side of teachers, ① they organize the science department based on school's situation and policy. ② they disregard teachers' roles and interests. ③ the science department's program is operating improvisedly rather than systematically, ④ the evaluation is done formally is found out. I have come to know that to manage a desirable science-related extra-curricula activity connected with science needs to have sufficient, detailed materials and experts from outside.

• 경영과학
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.1-13
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• 2015

We estimate the option value embedded in reverse mortgages using the framework of European put option. The reverse mortgage is a very useful financial product for senior citizens who own homes but do not have a cash income while it is a high risk one from lender's perspective. One of benefits of the reverse mortgages is that the debt limit is restricted to the scope of the disposition price of the collateralized house, which is considered a put option to borrowers. The put option is evaluated using Black-Scholes model and a sensitive analysis is performed on variables such as discount rate, volatility, and time period. We confirm that the option value of reverse mortgages increases rapidly as the borrowers live longer than their life expectancy. The results of this study can be used to promote the reverse mortgage program more effectively in order to solve the problem of income shortage of the elderly homeowners.

• 디지털융복합연구
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• 제10권4호
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• pp.309-316
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• 2012

대학생들을 대상으로 건강신념모형을 이용하여 일부 대학생의 B형간염 예방접종 이행의도와 건강상태인식, 건강관련행위, 건강신념에 따른 B형간염 예방접종 이행여부에 영향을 미치는 요인을 확인하고자 연구를 시도하였다. 로지스틱 희귀분석을 통한 B형 간염 예방접종 이행의도와 관련된 요인은 대학생에 있어서 B형간염 예방을 위한 예방접종 이행의도는 B형간염에 대한 감수성, 심각성을 높게 인지한 군에서 장애성을 낮게 인지한 군에서 그리고 남자보다 여자가 간염 예방접종을 이행하는 경향이 높은 것으로 나타났다. 따라서 향후 B형간염예방에 대한 심각성과 유익함에 대한 적절한 홍보와 함께 통합적인 보건교육중재 프로그램 개발 및 효과평가에 대한 연구가 필요함을 제안한다.

• 한국직업건강간호학회지
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• 제17권1호
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• pp.96-105
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• 2008

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to analyze alcohol drinking cessation programs to promote health status for workers on worksites. Method: Data were collected from the excellent 10 cases which were selected from "competition of health promotion programs on worksites" from 1999 to 2007 held by Korean Occupational Safety and Health Agency. Result: There were three main alcohol drinking cessation programs on worksites: health education, individual health services to change life style, and formation of supportive environments. Health education and individual health services were intervened in nine worksites. Building supportive environments for alcohol drinking cessation were implemented in 10 worksites. The most popular indicators for program evaluation were health diagnosis and percentage of alcohol drinkers. Problems to implement alcohol drinking cessation programs were low voluntary participation of labors, difficulty of applying programs to labors that had a shift duty, and complexity to evaluate the effectiveness of alcohol cessation programs due to deficits of standard instruments. Conclusion: These findings suggest that many worksites did not have alcohol drinking cessation programs and also these programs were not implemented effectively. Thus, employers, professionals and policy makers of occupational health should develop and support effective alcohol drinking cessation programs for l workers on worksites.

• 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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• 제10권8호
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• pp.317-326
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• 2010

범죄로부터 안전이 시민들에게는 일상생활에서 무엇보다 중요한 요인이라는 의식이 자리를 차지하면서 공적공간뿐만 아니라 사적장소에서의 안전에 대해 국가나 지방정부는 시민들의 안전을 보장할 책임이 있다.범죄는 시민들의 일상생활에서 공포와 두려움의 대상이 되기 때문에 이러한 범죄문제를 해결하지 못한다면 시민들의 삶의 질도 개선되지 못할 것이다. 범죄로부터의 안전한 지역사회를 만들기 위해서는 다양한 정책들이 구성되어야 하겠지만 그 중심에는 CPTED의 도입이 필수적일 수밖에 없다. CPTED는 도시공간의 물리적 환경설계를 범죄로부터 방어적인 구조로 변경 또는 적용함으로써 범죄와 범죄피해에 대한 공포를 차단하고 감소시켜 주는 이론이다. 본 연구는 지역사회의 안전을 위협하는 범죄에 대한 예방 방안 중의 하나로서 상가 및 쇼핑센터를 중심으로 한 범죄예방 진단프로그램을 개발하여 정책에 이용하고 나아가 지역주민의 안전한 삶을 보호하는데 연구의 목적을 두고 있다.