• 제목/요약/키워드: Pole Placement Controller

검색결과 152건 처리시간 0.025초

상태관측기를 이용한 자기부상시스템의 부상제어 (The Levitation Control of Maglev using State Observer)

  • 성호경;이종무;조정민;조흥제;김동성;남용윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2006년도 제37회 하계학술대회 논문집 B
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    • pp.1126-1127
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    • 2006
  • Being controlled by a pole placement, levitation system should need many sensors such as measure air-gap, velocity, acceleration, and so on. However, these sensors have observational errors by changed temperature. This paper proposed a output compensated command tracking controller for reducing the error and reducing sensors. Simulation results will be provided to show the validity of the proposed scheme.

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진화형 신경회로망에 의한 도립진자 제어시스템의 구현 (Implementation of Evolving Neural Network Controller for Inverted Pendulum System)

  • 심영진;김민성;박두환;최우진;하홍곤;이준탁
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2000년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.3013-3015
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    • 2000
  • The stabilization control of Inverted Pendulum(IP) system is difficult because of its nonlinearity and structural unstability. Futhermore, a series of conventional techniques such as the pole placement and the optimal control based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions, At the same time, the fine tunings of their gain parameters are also troublesome, Thus, in this paper, an Evolving Neural Network ControlleY(ENNC) which its structure and its connection weights are optimized simultaneously by Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm (RVEGA) was presented for stabilization of an IP system with nonlinearity, This proposed ENNC was described by a simple genetic chromosome. Through the simulation and experimental results, we showed that the finally acquired optimal ENNC was very useful in the stabilization control of IP system.

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극 배치를 이용한 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Discrete time Sliding mode controller Using a Pole-Placement)

  • 채수경;최재모;정정주
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 D
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    • pp.2182-2186
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문은 원하는 슬라이딩모드의 고유값을 얻을 수 있도록 하고 슬라이딩 평면에 수렴하는 속도를 결정하는 이산시간 슬라이딩 모드 제어기를 설계하는 방법을 제시한다. 기존에 연속시간에서만 적용되어졌던 Ackermann의 공식을 이산시간에서 슬라이딩 평면과 선형제어기를 설계 하는데 사용함으로써 원하는 폐루프의 고유값을 얻을 수 있도륵 하였으며 비선형제어기가 선형 제어기로 설계됨으로써 채터링 현상을 줄이도록 하였다. 또한 슬라이딩 평면 근처에 밴드를 도입함으로써 공진의 여기를 최소화하면서 빠른 응답을 갖도록 하였다. 제안된 방법의 효율성을 보여주기 위해 Simulation과 실험결과를 보여줬다.

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자기부상 모듈의 4자유도 제어 (4 degrees of freedom control for attractive levitation module)

  • 김국헌;김춘경;조창희;김종문;박민국
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.271-273
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    • 1993
  • One maglev vehicle is composed of 6 or 8 modules. Each module is composed of 4 staggered magnets attached to an aluminum bogie. In the view point of levitation control except propulsion-by LIM. 5 is the maximum degree of freedom to be controlled. But rolling control of the vhhicle depends on the bogie structure. We describe just anti-roll type bogie structure and 4 degree of freedom control is sufficient for levitation quality improvement. Multivariable pole-placement concept is used for controller design. Control experiment is performed on a specially designed test module as well as actual bogie system.

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PID 구조를 기초로 한 비최소 위상 시스템의 직접적응제어 (Direct Adaptive Control of Nonminimum Phase Systgems based on PID Structures)

  • 김종환;최계근
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.895-901
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    • 1986
  • This paper presents direct adaptive controllers for single-input single-output nonminimum phase systems based on PID structures. Also, characteristics of these schemes are compared, and convergence properties are considered. In these schemes, controller parameters are estimated from the least-square algorithm and some additional auxiliary parameters are obtained from the proposed polynomial identity which is derived from the pole placement equation and the Bezout identity. The effectiveness of these schemes is demonstrated by computer simulation that has been carried out for a very difficult example.

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이송중인 웹의 장력 및 사행제어 (Control of Longitudinal Tension and Lateral Position of a Moving Web)

  • 신기현;권순오
    • 한국펄프종이공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국펄프종이공학회 2002년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.74-80
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    • 2002
  • A mathematical tension model for a moving web in a multi-span web handling system was derived and validated by using a simulator which includes unwinder, driven roller, winder, load cells, controllers, etc. A tension controller was designed to compensate tension disturbances generated by velocity changes of the unwinder and driven roller. From experimental results it was proved that the tension model properly expressed the tension behavior of a moving web for specific conditions. The distributed tension controller designed by using the pole-placement technique compensated the tension disturbances transfered from upsteram tension variation. Interactions between web spans including "tension transfer phenomenon" were clearly confirmed through the study. A mathematical model of lateral motion of a moving web was verified also by using the same experimental apparatus which includes displacement type guidance systems. And a feedforward control strategy was designed for more accurate control of the lateral motion of a moving web, which utilize a measured signal of the lateral displacement of web in a previous span and a more correctly identified mathematical model to estimate the disturbance of lateral motion from the previous span. This approach was turned out to be effective in improving the performance of the guidance system for more wide range disturbances.

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Control of Inverted Pendulum Using Continuous Time Deadbeat Control

  • Lee, Ho-Jin;Kim, Seung-Youal;Lee, Jung-Kook;Kim, Jin-Yong;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Lee, Keum-Won;Lee, Jun-Mo
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.510-513
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    • 2005
  • Due to the asymptotic property, deadbeat control can hardly be applied to the continuous time system control. But some delay element method can deal such a problem. Besides delay element method, well-known digital deadbeat control can be used by the aid of some smoothing elements. In this paper, 2nd order smoothing element is used for the smoothing of the digital deadbeat controller. And this element is argumented to the plant, and so control problem is to control the argumented system digitally. We simulated this control system using Matlab language and finally apply this algorithm to the rotary inverted pendulum system.

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일반화된 예측제어에 의한 가압경수형 원자로의 부하추종 출력제어에 관한 연구 (Generalized predictive control of P.W.R. nuclear power plant)

  • 천희영;박귀태;이종렬;박영환
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 1990년도 한국자동제어학술회의논문집(국내학술편); KOEX, Seoul; 26-27 Oct. 1990
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 1990
  • This paper deals with the application of a Generalized Predictive Control (CPC) to a Pressurized Water Reactor (P.W.R) Nuclear Power Plant. Generalized Predictive Control is a sort of Explicit Self-Tuning Control. Current self-tuning algorithms lack robustness to prior choices of either dead-time (input time delay of a plant) or model order. GPC is shown by simulation studies to be superior to accepted self-tuning techniques such as minimum variance and pole-placement from the viewpoint that it is robust to prior choices of dead-time or model order. In this paper a GPC controller is designed to control the P.W.R. nuclear power rlant with varying dead-time and through the designing procedure the designer is free from the constraint of knowing the exact dead-time. The controller is constructed based on the 2nd order linear model approximated in the vicinity of operating point. To ensure that this low-order model describes the complex real dynamics well enough for control purposes, model parameters are updated on-line with a Recursive Least Squares algorithm. Simulation results are successful and show the possibilities of the GPC control application to actual plants with varying or unknown dead-time.

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2관성계의 규범모델에 의한 진동억제제어 (The Vibration Suppression Control of a Two-Mass System using a Reference Model)

  • 김진수;강석진;김현중;김영석
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 F
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    • pp.1872-1875
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    • 1998
  • In the industrial motor drive system, a shaft torsional vibration is often generated when a motor and a load are connected with a flexible shaft. This paper treats the vibration suppression control of such a system. Recently, there are new methods which estimate unknown state variables by using a reduced order observer and feedback these state variables by using a pole placement design method. But there is a trade-off between the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations in these design methods. In this paper, the vibration suppression control of a two-mass system using a reference model is proposed. Because of using a reference model, the proposed control satisfy the fast command following property and the attenuation of disturbances and vibrations. Control parameter can be changed to maintain high system performance in control using a reference model. Experimental results show the validity of the proposed state feedback control using a reference model, and this controller is compared with the state feedback controller.

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영구 여기 조건이 불필요한 직접 적응 극배치 제어기의 설계 (Design of a Direct Adaptive Pole Placement Controller Without Persistency of Excitation)

  • 신강욱;최홍규;박준열
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제17권10호
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    • pp.1157-1163
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    • 1992
  • 비최소 위상 시스템에 대한 적응 제어 알고리즘의 발전은 제어 법칙에 있어서 발생되는 비정칙성(singularity)에 의하여 제한되어 왔다. 이러한 문제를 해결하기 위하여 직접 적응 제어방식과 간접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 플랜트 신호에서의 영구 여기(persistency of excitation)를 유발시켜 플랜트의 실제값을 추정하기 위한 추정의 수렴성을 보장하는 방법과 간접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 영구 여기 조건 없이 가제어성 필요 조건을 만족하도록 추정을 적절히 변형 시키는 방법이 연구되어 왔다. 본 논문에서는 직접 적응 제어방식을 사용하여 영구 여기 조건이 없어도 제어기의 파라메타 추정이 가능하도록 하였으며, 플랜트 파라메타의 추정없이 제어기의 파라메타를 직접 추정하도록하여 추정 알고리즘을 간소화하였다.

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