• Title/Summary/Keyword: Point-position control

Search Result 602, Processing Time 0.037 seconds

Point Stabilization Scheme for the Car-Like Type Wheeled Mobile Robot

  • Kim, Minchul;Nakju Doh;Wankyun Chung;Youngil Youm
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2000.10a
    • /
    • pp.441-441
    • /
    • 2000
  • In wheeled mobile robot (WMR) research, point stabilization is one of the basic research issue. Point stabilization is to set mobile robot in desired position regardless of its orientation. In this paper, we propose a point stabilization scheme for car-like type WMR. We will define a new error states named as tangential error and nomal error. Then a heuristic control scheme will be suggested. The performance of these approach is verified via POSTUR-II.

  • PDF

Dynamic Output Feedback Passivation of Nonlinear Systems with Application to Flexible Joint Robots (비선형 시스템의 동적 출력 궤환 수동화의 유연 관절 로봇에의 적용)

  • Son Young-Ik;Lim Seungchul;Kim Kab-Il
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.10 no.12
    • /
    • pp.1256-1263
    • /
    • 2004
  • Output feedback passivation problem is studied when the given system is not minimum-phase or does not have relative degree one. Using a parallel connection with an additional dynamics, the authors provide a dynamic output feedback control law which renders the composite system passive. Sufficient conditions are presented under which the composite system is output feedback passive. As an application of the dynamic passivation scheme, a point-to-point control law for a flexible joint robot is presented when only the position measurements are available. This provides an alternative way of replacing the role of the velocity measurements for the proportional-derivative (PD) feedback law. The performance of the proposed control law is illustrated in the simulation studies of a manipulator with three revolute elastic joints.

Single-Chip Controller Design for Piezoelectric Actuators using FPGA (FPGA를 이용한 압전소자 작동기용 단일칩 제어기 설계)

  • Yoon, Min-Ho;Park, Jungkeun;Kang, Taesam
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.22 no.7
    • /
    • pp.513-518
    • /
    • 2016
  • The piezoelectric actuating device is known for its large power density and simple structure. It can generate a larger force than a conventional actuator and has also wide bandwidth with fast response in a compact size. To control the piezoelectric actuator, we need an analog signal conditioning circuit as well as digital microcontrollers. Conventional microcontrollers are not equipped with an analog part and need digital-to-analog converters, which makes the system bulky compared with the small size of piezoelectric devices. To overcome these weaknesses, we are developing a single-chip controller that can handle analog and digital signals simultaneously using mixed-signal FPGA technology. This gives more flexibility than traditional fixed-function microcontrollers, and the control speed can be increased greatly due to the parallel processing characteristics of the FPGA. In this paper, we developed a floating-point multiplier, PWM generator, 80-kHz power control loop, and 1-kHz position feedback control loop using a single mixed-signal FPGA. It takes only 50 ns for single floating-point multiplication. The PWM generator gives two outputs to control the charging and discharging of the high-voltage output capacitor. Through experimentation and simulation, it is demonstrated that the designed control loops work properly in a real environment.

WiFi Wireless Network based Control System (WiFi 무선 네트워크 기반의 제어 시스템)

  • Jeong, Eui-Hoon;Lim, Jung-Gwon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
    • /
    • 2013.05a
    • /
    • pp.575-577
    • /
    • 2013
  • Recently most of the hand-held smart devices have WiFi communication facility. This makes WiFi AP(access point) popular and cheaper than before. These circumstance launches some services with AP providing location based services and device control services. In this paper, we propose a AP based control system. The control system consists of AP's, AP controller and Android application program. The AP can collect MAC address information of the associated smart devices and control connected devices. The AP controller maintains DB for smart device position information and device control information. Finally Android application program provides users location based service and device control service.

  • PDF

Control of a mobile robot supporting a task robot on the top

  • Lee, Jang M.
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 1996.10a
    • /
    • pp.1-7
    • /
    • 1996
  • This paper addresses the control problem of a mobile robot supporting a task robot with needs to be positioned precisely. The main difficulty residing in the precise control of a mobile robot supporting a task robot is providing an accurate and stable base for the task robot. That is, the end-plate of the mobile robot which is the base of the task robot can not be positioned accurately without external position sensors. This difficulty is resolved in this paper through the vision information obtained from the camera attached at the end of a task robot. First of all, the camera parameters were measured by using the images of a fixed object captured by the camera. The measured parameters include the rotation, the position, the scale factor, and the focal length of the camera. These parameters could be measured by using the features of each vertex point for a hexagonal object and by using the pin-hole model of a camera. Using the measured pose(position and orientation) of the camera and the given kinematics of the task robot, we calculate a pose of the end-plate of the mobile robot, which is used for the precise control of the mobile robot. Experimental results for the pose estimations are shown.

  • PDF

Development of Auto Tracking Total Station for Unmanned Remote Surveying of Micro Tunneling with Curved Courses (곡선경로를 가지는 마이크로 터널링의 무인 원격 측량을 위한 자동 추미식 거리 및 각도 측정 시스템)

  • 이진이;김정훈
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.891-898
    • /
    • 2003
  • Unmanned remote survey system is proposed to measure distance and angle of the present position of micro-tunneling machine from any starting point of entrance. Cross type linear LED that can be controlled remotely is attached to the tunneling machine. Range finder and angle measuring devise fixed to internal of the pipe can scan the center of LED. Distance and angle measuring devises are disposed in the measurable position of the pipe, then the present position of tunneling machine can be calculated automatically from the measurements.

선단 부하를 갖는 병진운동 단일 링크 탄성암 선단의 closed-loop 제어

  • 정훈;이성철
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 1992.04a
    • /
    • pp.185-189
    • /
    • 1992
  • This paper prsents an end-point control of a one-link flexible arm with a payload by using closed loop control. Tip position of arm is shifted by the base motion according to DC servomotor, whivh is driven by a feedback signal composed of the tip displacement and the estimated tip velocity. The shifting problem of the arm from initial position to desired position is considered by the variation of the displacement gain Gd and velocity agin Gv. Theoretical results are obtained by applying the method of the Laplace transform to the governing equations and the method of numerical inversion. This system is composed of a flexible arm with payload, DC servomotor, and a ballscrew mechanism. The flexible arm is mounted on a mobile stage driven by a servomotor and ballscrew. In controlling the tip displacement of flexible arm, the fundamental bode vibration is supressed more rapidly with an increase of the velocity feedback gain Gv and the feedback displacemenmt gain Gd. Theretical responses are approximately in good agreement with those obtained experimentally.

Photogrammetric Modeling of KOMPSAT Stereo Strips Using Minimum Control

  • Yoo, Hwan-Hee;Sohn, Hong-Gyoo;Kim, Seong-Sam;Jueng, Joo-Kweon
    • Korean Journal of Geomatics
    • /
    • v.2 no.1
    • /
    • pp.31-35
    • /
    • 2002
  • This paper describes an experiment for three-dimensional positioning for a pair of KOMPSAT stereostrips using the ancillary data and a single ground control point. The photogrammetric model for three-dimensional positioning was performed as follows: first, initialization of orbital and attitude parameters derived from ancillary data; second, adjustment of orbital and attitude parameters for the satellite to minimize the ground position error with respect to a GCP using the collinearity condition; third, determination of actual satellite position; and lastly, space intersection. This model was tested for a pair of stereo strips with 0.6 base-to-height ratio and GCPs identified from a 1:5,000 scale digital map. As the result, the satellite position of offset was corrected by only one GCP and the accuracy for the geometric modeling showed 38.89m RMSE.

  • PDF

Camera Calibration for Machine Vision Based Autonomous Vehicles (머신비젼 기반의 자율주행 차량을 위한 카메라 교정)

  • Lee, Mun-Gyu;An, Taek-Jin
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
    • /
    • v.8 no.9
    • /
    • pp.803-811
    • /
    • 2002
  • Machine vision systems are usually used to identify traffic lanes and then determine the steering angle of an autonomous vehicle in real time. The steering angle is calculated using a geometric model of various parameters including the orientation, position, and hardware specification of a camera in the machine vision system. To find the accurate values of the parameters, camera calibration is required. This paper presents a new camera-calibration algorithm using known traffic lane features, line thickness and lane width. The camera parameters considered are divided into two groups: Group I (the camera orientation, the uncertainty image scale factor, and the focal length) and Group II(the camera position). First, six control points are extracted from an image of two traffic lines and then eight nonlinear equations are generated based on the points. The least square method is used to find the estimates for the Group I parameters. Finally, values of the Group II parameters are determined using point correspondences between the image and its corresponding real world. Experimental results prove the feasibility of the proposed algorithm.

A study on acceleration / deceleration control and circular interpolation using PLC position control unit (PLC 위치결정 UNIT에 의한 가감속 제어 및 원호보간에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, S.W.;Kim, J.S.;Yoo, J.S.;Ann, J.B.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
    • /
    • 1993.07a
    • /
    • pp.391-394
    • /
    • 1993
  • The acceleration/deceleration control method and interpolated operating are essential to the servo motor control system. In a few years ago, a floating point DSP chip was used for the purpose of processing a lot of calculated amount. But in this paper, we proposed new acceleration/deceleration control method and circular interpolation algorithm without another floating point DSP chip. The validity of proposed algorithms are verified through computer simulation and experimental result.

  • PDF