• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant Test

검색결과 3,805건 처리시간 0.031초

고추 탄저병균의 배양형 변이 그리고 병원성 차이 (Red Pepper Anthracnose: Colletotrichum gloeosporioides, It's Cultural Variations and Pathogenicity)

  • 임진현;이순구
    • 식물병연구
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.203-208
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    • 2004
  • 붉은 고추 탄저병균의 우점종인 Colletotrichum gloeosporioides는 C. acutatum에 비해 병원성이 강하였다. C. gloeosporioides는 G와 R계통이 존재하였으며, G계통이 R계통보다 더욱 강한 병원성을 보였다. 붉은 고추 품종간의 병원성 검정 결과, 금세기 품종이 가장 감수성이었고, 파페트 품종이 가장 약한 감수성이었다. 참깨, 홍화, 마, 그리고 딸기와 같은 다른 기주에서 분리되어진 C. gloeosporioides는 붉은 고추에 감염을 일으켰다.

묵밭에서 교란처리구배에 따른 중간교란가설의 검증 (Test of Intermediate Disturbance Hypothesis by Experimental disturbance Gradient in Old-Field Plant Community)

  • 이규송;김준호
    • The Korean Journal of Ecology
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    • 제21권3호
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    • pp.233-241
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    • 1998
  • In order to test of intermediate disturbance hypothesis that an intermediate level of disturbance maximize biodiversity and to elucidate the effect of disturbance during the early old-field succession, the response of plant community along an experimental disturbance gradient was investigated in a five-year old-field. Response of plant community along an experimental disturbance gradient was connected with light condition because artificial disturbance gradient had been treat by clipping of plants and removing of litter. Artificial disturbance in five-year old-field plant community retarded rate of succession by increasing invasion and performance of the earlier successional species in the initial and middle stage of disturbance treatment. The species richness in the blocks of intermediate disturbance level showed the peak in early and mid-summer. This result did correspond with the prediction of intermediate disturbance hypothesis.

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발전소 보일러 제어기에 대한 내고장성 제어 시스템의 적용에 관한 연구 (A Case Study on Application of Fault Tolerant Control System to Boiler Controller in Power Plant)

  • 조영조;문봉채;김병국
    • 대한전자공학회논문지
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    • 제27권1호
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 1990
  • A fault tolerant control system, in which a digital back-up controller system is added on the existing analog control system, is developed for enhancing reliability of boiler control system in power plant. The digital back-up controller system(DBCS) has a multi-processor structure with capabilities of fault diagnosis, back-up control, self test, and graphic monitoring. Specifically, switching mechanism composed of expandable modules is designed so that back-up controller takes over any faulty control loops and the number of back-up control loops is determined as that of simultaneous faults. A process simulator that simulates the boiler analog control system is developed for safety test and performance evaluation prior to real plant application. DBCS is installed at the Ulsan thermal power plant, and fault tolerant control performance is assured under the faults that some controller modules are pulled out.

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한국에 분포하는 더덕의 형태적 특성과 세포독성 Screening Test (Morphological Characteristics and Cytotoxic Screening Test of codonoposis lanceolata in Korea)

  • 김학현
    • 한국자원식물학회지
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    • 제11권2호
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    • pp.168-172
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    • 1998
  • The morphlogical characteristics and cytotoxic acitivity for14 local varieties fo Codonopsis lanceolata collected from Korea were examined to get basic data for breeding and selection of good cultivars. Plant height ranged from 197.2 cm to 253.2 com, that from Beakunsan(No.11) was the highest and and that form Samcheok(No.5) was the lowest. Generally, plant height of those form northern area of Korea tends to be shorter than those from Southern area. Leaf width and length of that form Husando (No. 12) was the largest While that form chejudo(No.4) was the smallest and those from other areas showed no significant difference. As to the number of branches, that form Yanggu(No.1) was theleast and those from other areas did not show Chejudo(No.14) were the heaviest. Among 14 varieties tested, Heongseong(No.3) and Huksando(No.6) exhibited strong cytotoxicity , which showed 45.0 an d62.0$\mu\textrm{g}$. $m\ell$ respectively.

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공장전기설비에서의 누전차단기 오동작과 전력품질 분석 (Power Quality Analysis and Failure of Earth Leakage Breakers in Plant)

  • 이상의;유재근;전정채;전현재;허혜성;최규하
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 전력전자학회 2007년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.479-481
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    • 2007
  • This paper presented a actual conditions on a false-tripping of ELB(Earth Leakage Breakers) and an assessment of the harmonics due to non-linear electronic equipment such as personal computers, rectifier, electric furnace and test equipments in plant installations. Actual conditions on a failure of ELB were surveyed and analyzed by making up a question to safety managers of plant installations. Also, power quality measurements such as harmonic currents, voltage and current waveform and current imbalance were made at various plant installations where nuisance tripping of ELB is often occurred. The results of this study can be used in making decisions regarding cause of ELB trip and operating and tripping characteristics test of ELB when subjected to distorted current waveform.

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침식방지를 위한 토목섬유튜브의 거동 분석 (Behavior of Geotextile Tube for Erosion Control)

  • 장용채;손가영;이승은;김상진;김석우
    • 한국지반공학회논문집
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    • 제28권5호
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    • pp.5-12
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    • 2012
  • 토목섬유튜브공법은 고분자 합성섬유인 지오텍스타일을 활용하여 하천 및 해안구조물을 비롯하여 다양한 토목구조물을 축조할 수 있는 최신 적용공법이다. 본 논문에서는 해안가 모래의 침식을 방지를 위해 토목섬유튜브의 거동과 안정성, 침식방지 활용 가능성을 파악하고자 실내시험과 현장시험을 실시하였다. 실내시험인 대형직접전단시험 결과에 의하면 상대밀도가 증대됨에 따라 마찰각이 증가함을 알 수 있었고, 모래/토목섬유의 마찰각이 모래/모래의 마찰각보다 더 크게 나타났다. 현장시험 결과에 의하면 계측을 통해 시공 중 및 시공 후의 거동과 안정성을 파악하였고 침식방지 효과를 확인하였다.

Root-Dipping Application of Antagonistic Rhizobacteria for the Control of Phytophthora Blight of Pepper Under Field Conditions

  • Sang, Mee-Kyung;Oh, Ji-Yeon;Kim, Ki-Deok
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.109-112
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    • 2007
  • This study was to examine the efficacy of a root-dipping application of antagonistic bacterial strains for the control of Phytophthora blight of pepper caused by P. capcisi, and to evaluate their plant growth-promoting effects in the field in 2005 and 2006. The candidate antagonistic rhizobacterial strains CCR04, CCR80, GSE09, ISE13, and ISE14 were treated by dipping plant roots with bacterial suspensions prior to transplanting. The candidate rhizobacterial strains CCR04, CCR80, GSE09, and ISE14 significantly (P=0.05) reduced the disease incidence and the area under the disease progress curves when compared to buffer-treated controls in at least a year test. The metalaxy l(fungicide-treated control) resulted in one of the lowest disease incidences among the treatments in both years. Moreover, the strains CCR04, CCR80, GSE09, and ISE13 significantly (P=0.05) increased the fruit weights and/or numbers of peppers in at least a year test compared to the buffer-treated controls. These results suggest that the antagonistic rhizobacterial strains CCR04, CCR80, and GSE09 could be efficient biocontrol agents by controlling Phytophthora blight of pepper and promoting the plant growth when treated with root-dipping at transplanting.

Effects of Streptomyces griseofuscus 200401 on Melon Powdery Mildew in Greenhouse

  • Lim, Tae-Heon;Cho, Jeong-Sang;Kang, Sang-Jae;Johnson, Iruthayasamy;Cha, Byeong-Jin;Choi, Yong-Hwa
    • The Plant Pathology Journal
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.63-66
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    • 2008
  • The fermentation broth (FB) of Streptomyces griseofuscus 200401 isolated from non-farming soil showed antagonistic activity against powdery mildew fungus both in melon leaf/seedling assay and in field trials. The FB of S. griseofuscus 200401 was tested at different concentrations. In primary test, the control value of 2-fold diluted FB of S. griseofuscus 200401, compared to control, reached to 82.8%. The protective activity recorded 80.5% in 2-fold dilution of FB. The effect was reduced to 28.9% in high dilution (100-fold) treatment. The curative effect was relatively lower than protective activity. In field test, the antifungal activities of S. griseofuscus 200401 remained low in blocks sprayed with 100-fold diluted FB and the control values were 15.2 and 15.9% in 2005 and 2006, respectively. However, the activities were as high as 65% and 67.3% in the blocks treated with 2-fold dilution of FB during the same period.

발전용 밸브누설 평가를 위한 다중계측 연구 (Study on the Multi-measuring Method for Evaluation of Internal Leak of Power Plant Valve)

  • 이상국;박성근;박종혁;김광홍;김영범
    • 동력기계공학회지
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    • 제11권3호
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    • pp.35-40
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    • 2007
  • Leak would happen because of the damage of high temperature and high-pressure valve in nuclear power plant. condition based prevention maintenance is essential by using the suitable method based on local condition. Energy loss prevention can prevent from an accurate test, Local actually and ability. The methods of test for high energy fluid leak at present are analysis of ${\Delta}T$, AE(Acoustic Emission) analysis, and thermal image. The result for test of secondary system in nuclear power plant Unit reveals that the AE occurred clearly in leakage situation, but thermal image didn't occur. It is identified that leak is occurred when the orifice located front and back of valve operates. It shows that making a impatient judgment by using the single method if it is leakage is containing uncertainty. So we think that using the Multi-Measuring method is more sound judgment than single-measuring method.

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각기 다른 열소비율 보정곡선을 갖는 증기터빈의 최적 복수기 운전압력 설정 (The steam turbine condenser pressure optimization with different heat rate correction curves)

  • 조천환;백남호;허진혁;이재헌;문승재;유호선
    • 한국전산유체공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전산유체공학회 2008년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.224-227
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    • 2008
  • The present study performs a test of a change in a condenser pressure on two kinds of power plants having different condenser pressure-heat rate correction curve and evaluates the results. According to a result of the test, it is confirmed that a sub-critical drum type steam power plant is optimally operated at the condenser pressure of 38㎜Hga that is designed, even during winters. On the other hand, it can be found that a supercritical once through type steam power plant operated at the condenser pressure that is reduced below a design value, that is, up to 28㎜Hga during winters is advantageous in view of turbine efficiency and is operated without a problem in facility operation such as moisture erosion, turbine vibration, etc. Also, the present study compares and reviews a condenser pressure-heat rate correction curve proposed by a manufacturer and a test value. The present study proposes optimum condenser operation pressure capable of concurrently satisfying the stable operation and efficiency improvement of the power plant facility that is operating, making it possible to support an efficient operation of a power plant.

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