• 제목/요약/키워드: Plant Parameters

검색결과 1,839건 처리시간 0.028초

내재성 기본모델을 사용한 적용제어 시스템의 구성 (Implementation of Implicit Model Reference Adaptive Control System)

  • 허욱열;고명삼
    • 대한전기학회논문지
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.136-144
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    • 1983
  • In this paper, a new scheme of implicit MRAC is presented for single input single output discrete system. The MRAC can be applied to the nonminimum phase system, too. They have simple structure because the parameters of the controller are estimated directly by changing the plant output equation properly. In this scheme, the observation process is well seperated from the adaptation process, so the adaptation algorithm is derived from the exponentially weighted least square method which has fast convergence characteristics and can deal with the time varying plant. The consistency of the estimated parameter is proved. And it is also proved the whole system has the stabilizing property. The effectiveness of the algorithm and the structure is illustrated by the computer simulation of the model reference adaptive control for a third order plant. It is proposed how to select the selectable parameters in the adaptive control system from the simulation results.

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Simulation Study on Measuring Pulverized Coal Concentration in Power Plant Boiler

  • Chen, Lijun;Wang, Yang;Su, Cheng
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.189-202
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    • 2019
  • During thermal power coal-fired boiler operation, it is very important to detect the pulverized coal concentration in the air pipeline for the boiler combustion stability and economic security. Because the current measurement methods used by power plants are often involved with large measurement errors and unable to monitor the pulverized coal concentration in real-time, a new method is needed. In this paper, a new method based on microwave circular waveguide is presented. High Frequency Electromagnetic Simulation (HFSS) software was used to construct a simulation model for measuring pulverized coal concentration in power plant pipeline. Theoretical analysis and simulation experiments were done to find the effective microwave emission frequency, installation angle, the type of antenna probe, antenna installation distance and other important parameters. Finally, field experiment in Jilin Thermal Power Plant proved that with selected parameters, the measuring device accurately reflected the changes in the concentration of pulverized coal.

Determination of isovitexin from Lespedeza cuneata using a validated HPLC-UV method

  • Lee, Ju Sung;Paje, Leo Adrianne;Yoo, Sang-Woo;Lee, Seong;Ku, Ja-Jung;Lee, Sanghyun
    • Journal of Applied Biological Chemistry
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    • 제64권1호
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    • pp.63-67
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    • 2021
  • Isovitexin, a marker compound with various pharmacological activities, in Lespedeza cuneata, was analyzed using high performance liquid chromatography coupled with UV (HPLC/UV). There are no previous reports on using L. cuneata as the source material for the quantification of isovitexin. In this study, we developed an optimized method using HPLC-UV analysis, which was validated using various parameters. Our method demonstrated high specificity, and good separation of the chromatographic peak was achieved. Parameters such as linearity (r2≥0.9997), precision, and accuracy indicated that our proposed analytical method had good reliability and sensitivity. These results demonstrate the utility and convenience of our method for rapidly quantifying isovitexin in L. cuneata extracts.

모델기준형 적응제어를 이용한 전기유압 서보계의 제어에 관한 연구 (A study on control of electrohydraulic servosystem with using model reference adaptive contorl theory)

  • 김기홍;윤일노;박재범;김종겸;염만오
    • 한국정밀공학회지
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    • 제14권5호
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    • pp.92-99
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    • 1997
  • A model reference adaptive control(MRAC) theory is very useful for controlling a plant of which the parameters are unknown or vary during operation usint only input-output signal of plant. In this study, 2' nd order discreter time MRAC controller is designed for an electrohydraulic position control system which is represented with nonlinear mathematical model and the least square method is adopted for the para-meter adjustment law. This control algorthm is applied to the position control of electrohydraulic servosystem through computer simulation and the effect of the change of load, sampling time upon the performance following reference model and upon the performance of estimating plant parameters are examined.

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Estimation of fuel operating ranges of fusion power plants

  • Slavomir Entler ;Jan Horacek ;Ondrej Ficker ;Karel Kovarik ;Michal Kolovratnik ;Vaclav Dostal
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • 제55권7호
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    • pp.2687-2696
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    • 2023
  • The fuel operating ranges of fusion tokamak-based power plants are estimated using the improved engineering breakeven equation. The Lawson criterion equations are derived in the form of a triple product with a focus on engineering breakeven and the subbreakeven operating range. The relationship of fuel parameters to the power plant net efficiency is outlined. Analysis shows that the operating ranges of the suitable fuel parameters form a closed area, the size of which affects the net efficiency of the power plant. The obtained fuel operating ranges confirm the well-known fact that DT fuel is currently the only fusion fuel useable in tokamak-based fusion power plants. It is also shown that the energy utilization of pB fuel is possible in the subbreakeven operating range but is conditioned by the very high efficiency of the power plant equipment. For the utilization of DD, DHe3, and pB fuels, the required magnetic fields are indicatively estimated.

An Application of Realistic Evaluation Methodology for Large Break LOCA of Westinghouse 3 Loop Plant

  • Choi, Han-Rim;Hwang, Tae-Suk;Chung, Bub-Dong;Jun, Hwang-Yong;Lee, Chang-Sub
    • 한국원자력학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국원자력학회 1996년도 춘계학술발표회논문집(2)
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    • pp.513-518
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    • 1996
  • This report presents a demonstration of application of realistic evaluation methodology to a posturated cold leg large break LOCA in a Westinghouse three-loop pressurized water reactor with 17$\times$17 fuel. The new method of this analysis can be divided into three distinct step: 1) Best Estimate Code Validation and Uncertainty Quantification 2) Realistic LOCA Calculation 3) Limiting Value LOCA Calculation and Uncertainty Combination RELAP5/MOD3/K [1], which was improved from RELAP5/MOD3.1, and CONTEMPT4/MOD5 code were used as a best estimate thermal-hydraulic model for realistic LOCA calculation. The code uncertainties which will be determined in step 1) were quantified already in previous study [2], and thus the step 2) and 3) for plant application were presented in this paper. The application uncertainty parameters are divided into two categories, i.e. plant system parameters and fuel statistical parameters. Single parameter sensitivity calculations were performed to select system parameters which would be set at their limiting value in Limiting Value Approach (LVA) calculation. Single run of LVA calculation generated 27 PCT data according to the various combinations of fuel parameters and these data provided input to response surface generation. The probability distribution function was generated from Monte Carlo sampling of a response surface and the upper 95$^{th}$ percentile PCT was determined. Break spectrum analysis was also made to determine the critical break size. The results show that sufficient LOCA margin can be obtained for the demonstration NPP.

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국내 자생 엽채류 번행초의 우수 유전자원 기초 선발 (Preliminary screening of leafy vegetable New Zealand spinaches (Tetragonia tetragonioides) native to Korea)

  • 김인경;이가연;김성기;김병운;최원영;이긍주
    • 농업과학연구
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.515-523
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    • 2012
  • Recent development and enlargement of reclaimed lands along the sea shores required to explore alternatives to existing crops, which are suitable to grow well and to declare higher profits. The objectives of this study were to investigate yield-related parameters for development of new leafy vegetables, and to screen some candidates among New Zealand spinach genotypes which were collected in Korea. Initially all the collected genotypes were grown for 7 weeks in a greenhouse of the experiment field in Chungnam National University, and then transplanted into the field to measure morphological or physiological parameters (plant height, branch number, stem diameter, chlorophyll content, and maximum canopy diameter), and yield-related parameters (leaf number, leaf length, leaf width, fresh weight and dry weight). Those parameters were quantitatively measured at 1, 5 or 9 weeks after transplanting (WAT). Parameters exhibiting statistically significant difference among the accessions were plant height, branch number, maximum canopy diameter, chlorophyll content, and leaf length. In contrast to highly correlated parameters with fresh and dry weight obtained in salt-affected soil in the earlier report, fresh weight was correlated significantly with leaf length (r=0.72), leaf width (r=0.64), and canopy diameter(r=0.66), while dry weight was correlated significantly with plant height (r=0.46), leaf length (r=0.72), leaf width (r=0.73), fresh weight (r=0.79), chlorophyll content (r=0.47), and canopy diameter (r=0.87). Based on the significantly correlated with yield parameters, the candidate accessions which were ranked in top statistical groups include CNU06A01, CNU06A13, CNU06A26, CNU06A35, CNU06A38, and CNU06A55. In order to be cultivated in reclaimed lands, it is necessary to screen out salt tolerant accessions among the above high-yielding genotypes.

퍼지 모델을 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 PID 제어기 (Adaptive PID Controller for Nonlinear Systems using Fuzzy Model)

  • 김종화;이원창;강근택
    • 한국지능시스템학회논문지
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    • 제13권1호
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2003
  • 본 논문에서는 퍼지모델을 이용하여 비선형 시스템을 위한 적응 PID 제어기 설계 방법을 제안한다. TSK 퍼지모델을 이용하여 제어 입력의 오차를 예측하고 그 오차로부터 PID제어기의 파라미터를 적응시킨다. TSK 퍼지모델 또한 플랜트의 실제 출력과 모델 출력을 비교하여 모델 파라미터의 적응이 가능하도록 하였다. 제안된 방법으로 비선형의 플랜트에 대한 모호성, 파라미터의 변화 등에 적응할 수 있는 PID 제어기의 설계가 가능하였다. 그리고 몇 개의 비선형 시스템에 대한 시뮬레이션으로 제안된 알고리즘의 유용성도 확인되었다.

Artificial Screening for Black Rot Resistance Based on Different Disease Parameter in Early Cauliflower

  • Pandey, Koshlendra Kumar;Pandey, Padma Kant;Singh, Bijendra
    • Mycobiology
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    • 제31권3호
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    • pp.173-178
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    • 2003
  • India has maximum genetic materials in early cauliflower, which grow in subtropical conditions. Different disease parameters like linear growth, maximum growth rate per day, AUDPC, apparent infection rate and percent diseased area were calculated in artificially inoculated plants. Apparent infection rate is not co-related with the black rot disease incidence and should never be considered during characterization of disease resistance and varietal screening. Based on the above disease parameters Kunwari-18, Phool Gobhi Kunwari, Kataki-7 and BT-10-2 were selected as moderately resistance to black rot in early cauliflower. These lines can be used for black rot prone area and also for black rot disease improvement programme. Considering the qualitative and quantitative parameters, slow rotting resistance cauliflower lines are selected as such for cultivation and would be best suited in integrated disease programme.

증기발생기 수위제어를 위한 적응일반형예측제어 설계 (Design of Adaptive GPC wi th Feedforward for Steam Generator)

  • 김창회
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전기학회 1993년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
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    • pp.261-264
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    • 1993
  • This paper proposes an adaptive generalized predictive control with feedforward algorithm for steam generator level control in nuclear power plant. The proposed algorithm is shown that the parameters of N-step ahead predictors can be obtained using the parameters of one-step ahead predictor which is derived from plant model with feedforward. Using this property the proposed scheme is an adaptive algorithm which consists of GPC method and the recursive least squares algorithm for identifying the parameters of one-step ahead predictor. Also, computer simulations are performed to evaluate the performance of proposed algorithm using a mathematical model of PWR steam generator Simulation results show good performances for load variation. And the proposed algorithm shows better responses than PI controller does.

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