• 제목/요약/키워드: Planning Indicator

검색결과 265건 처리시간 0.033초

곤충류 공간 분포를 활용한 농경지 경관구조 분석 (Landscape Structure Analysis Based on Insect Spatial Distribution in Rural Area)

  • 이동근;윤은주;배정훈
    • 농촌계획
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.23-32
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    • 2008
  • Landscape structure is important to understand a complex patterns and interaction with adjacent habitat in rural area. The aim of this study is to analyze relationship between landscape structure and insect spatial distribution in rural area to suggest applicable possibility of landscape structure as biological indicator. For this purpose, first, four landscape structure criteria such as distance from the forest; density of farmland-forest ecotone; landscape continuity; and field size are selected. Secondly, these criteria are applied to Gangsang-myeon, Yangpyeong-gun where mosaic feature are conserved at various spatial scale. Thirdly, application of landscape structure criteria is verified using correlation with species number, species diversity, and species richness of insect. As a result, it could be suggested that the landscape structure criteria are useful for explaining insect spatial distribution.

연구개발 부문의 핵심성과지표 개발 사례연구 (A Study for Establishing Key Performance Indicators of R&D Departments)

  • 조남욱;김태성
    • 산업경영시스템학회지
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    • 제35권4호
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    • pp.48-54
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, quantitative and systematic procedures for establishing Key Performance Indicators (KPI's) of R&D departments are presented. The proposed methodology is composed of 4 steps : 1) identification of critical success factors, 2) identification of potential KPI's, 3) determination of KPI's and 4) monitoring and execution. A Strategy Map has been presented to better align KPI's with a company's competitive strategies. Also, Analytical Hierarchy Planning (AHP) is used to determine weights of KPI's and Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) is used to analyze the effectiveness of R&D departments. To demonstrate its validity of the proposed method, it has been applied to the R&D divisions of a semiconductor company.

건물의 환경적 지속가능성 평가 지표에 관한 연구 -자연에너지 활용 평가지표를 중심으로- (A Study on the Indicators for evaluating Environmental Sustainability of Building - Focused on evaluating indicators for utilizing natural energy -)

  • 방재성;양병이
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.27-34
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study is to develop the sustainability indicators for assessing environmental sustainability of building. This reseach focused on evaluating indicators for passive design in the stage of site planning and building massing. In order to achieve the aims of this study, first priority was given to set up systematic framework of sustainability indicators for passive design. Based on the framework, the assessment categories and indicators by each category were established. Secondly, the weighted value of each indicators were obtained by questionnaire survey of the experts. As the result of the analysis of questionnaire of experts, feasible indicators were obtained and the grades of measured values were deduced. Finally, this paper presented comprehensive environmental sustainability indicators which is related to the passive design.

Can you predict the production performance using the make-ready performance?: Cases on highway construction projects

  • Yong-Woo Kim;Jinwoo Jang
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 3th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.914-919
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    • 2009
  • The research investigates for the relationship between the operating performances of the make-ready process and project production performance. To this end, the researchers proposed a metric of PCR (Percentage of Constraint Removal) to measure the make-ready performance. The study measured the production performance in two ways: production planning reliability and progress performance. We hypothesized that how well the make-ready process is performed has an impact on the degree of production performance. The statistical analyses are used to investigate that how operating performance of the make-ready process affects project production performance. The results of the regression analysis support our hypotheses (p<0.25) and correlation coefficients for the relationship between project production performance and make-ready performance are also significant (p<0.05).

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토공사 공정관리를 위한 이산형 건설시뮬레이션과 인공신경망 기반 건설성능지표 도출 방법론 (Development of Construction Performance Indicators Using Artificial Neural Network and Discrete Construction Simulation for Earthmoving Operation)

  • 정다현;박성봉;이수민;한승우
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2021년도 가을 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.10-11
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    • 2021
  • Demands for digital transformation of the construction industry are increasing to improve the accuracy of the construction operation planning and the performance of the construction operation. Even though large number of studies are being conducted to this date, most of the studies are not likely to be available on the real sites. Therefore, this study provides construction managers with a methodology of drawing construction performance indicators based on productivity analysis using Artificial Neural Network (ANN) models and Web-CYCLONE. This methodology is expected to have high utilization and precision of construction operation planning and management.

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A Systematic Approach Of Construction Management Based On Last Planner System And Its Implementation In The Construction Industry

  • Hussain, SM Abdul Mannan;Sekhar, Dr.T.Seshadri;Fatima, Asra
    • Journal of Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.11-15
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    • 2015
  • The Last PlannerSystem (LPS) has been implemented on construction projects to increase work flow reliability, a precondition for project performance againstproductivity and progress targets. The LPS encompasses four tiers of planning processes:master scheduling, phase scheduling, lookahead planning, and commitment / weeklywork planning. This research highlights deficiencies in the current implementation of LPS including poor lookahead planning which results in poor linkage between weeklywork plans and the master schedule. This poor linkage undetermines the ability of theweekly work planning process to select for execution tasks that are critical to projectsuccess. As a result, percent plan complete (PPC) becomes a weak indicator of project progress. The purpose of this research is to improve lookahead planning (the bridgebetween weekly work planning and master scheduling), improve PPC, and improve theselection of tasks that are critical to project success by increasing the link betweenShould, Can, Will, and Did (components of the LPS), thereby rendering PPC a betterindicator of project progress. The research employs the case study research method to describe deficiencies inthe current implementation of the LPS and suggest guidelines for a better application ofLPS in general and lookahead planning in particular. It then introduces an analyticalsimulation model to analyze the lookahead planning process. This is done by examining the impact on PPC of increasing two lookahead planning performance metrics: tasksanticipated (TA) and tasks made ready (TMR). Finally, the research investigates theimportance of the lookahead planning functions: identification and removal ofconstraints, task breakdown, and operations design.The research findings confirm the positive impact of improving lookaheadplanning (i.e., TA and TMR) on PPC. It also recognizes the need to perform lookaheadplanning differently for three types of work involving different levels of uncertainty:stable work, medium uncertainty work, and highly emergent work.The research confirms the LPS rules for practice and specifically the need to planin greater detail as time gets closer to performing the work. It highlights the role of LPSas a production system that incorporates deliberate planning (predetermined andoptimized) and situated planning (flexible and adaptive). Finally, the research presents recommendations for production planningimprovements in three areas: process related, (suggesting guidelines for practice),technical, (highlighting issues with current software programs and advocating theinclusion of collaborative planning capability), and organizational improvements(suggesting transitional steps when applying the LPS).

상정사고를 고려한 배전용 변전소 신,증설 계획 수립 (Planning for Construction and Expanding of Distribution Substation Considering Contingency)

  • 최상봉;김대경;정성환
    • 대한전기학회논문지:전력기술부문A
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    • 제50권7호
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    • pp.303-308
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents algorithm to plan construction and expanding of substation considering contingency accidents by proposing utilization factor according to configuration of substation bank system. In this paper, firstly, proper sphere of supply area by each district which could be standardized with respect to its supply capacity is established under assumption of long term load forecasting. Secondly, goal of utilization ratio based on configuration of substation bank was set to keep reliability by remaining sound bank when it happen to one bank accidents. Finally, it is set up for optimal construction and expanding of substation considering economy and reliability simultaneously about substation to exceed these ratio. To verify proposed algorithm, at first, after adopting a part of Kangnam area in Seoul as area for testing, it is divided into several regions for this area according to power branches of power utility. Secondly, by deriving correlation factor between load demand and economic indicators in these region respectively, the regional load forecasting was performed with economic growth and city plan scenario. Finally, based on the predicted load demand by region and land use data which is identified from air-photographic, the load demand by district was predicted. Also, planning for substation considering contingency is formulated to expand taking into account computing utilization factor which is based on configuration of substation bank respectively.

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지방의료원 중환자부 건축계획을 위한 영역별 공간구성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Spatial Composition by Zone for the Architectural Planning of the Intensive Care Unit in Regional Public Hospitals)

  • 여정;채철균
    • 의료ㆍ복지 건축 : 한국의료복지건축학회 논문집
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    • 제26권1호
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    • pp.51-62
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    • 2020
  • Purpose: The Intensive Care Unit (ICU) is an important inpatient care area where critical patients are treated intensively with advanced medical technology. The level of care of ICU and the modernization of related facilities is an important indicator of health care quality. At the present time, when the Regional public hospitals are frequently expanding, the rational planning of the ICU has become an important part of the medical institutions treating the ICU. The purpose of this study is to present basic data with net area which can be used in the architectural planning of the ICU. Methods: The investigation and analysis of the ICUs were conducted on 26 medical facilities, based on theoretical analysis through relevant guidelines, articles, and documents, and on the basis of the actual space composition and net area analysis through the architectural drawings. Results: This study provides basic data such as zone division, spatial composition, relationship between main activities and zones, composition of facilities in the zone and area ratio within each zone. Implications: The results of this paper are expected to be effective reference materials for future research for rational spatial organization and efficient operation of the Intensive Care Unit in regional public hospitals.

지역의 산학협력 연구개발 지원 과제 선정을 위한 연구 (A Study for Selection of Regional Academia-Industrial R&D Project)

  • 공재현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.202-210
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구의 주요 목적은 참여기업이 만족할 수 있는 지역 산학협력 R&D 과제를 선정하기 위한 지표를 발견하는데 있다. 기존의 산학협력 R&D 과제는 수요자인 참여기업에 대한 고려가 부족했다. 하지만, 우수한 연구 성과를 목표로 하는 연구개발 사업과는 달리 기업의 경쟁력 향상을 목표로 하는 지역 산학협력 R&D 과제의 경우 참여기업 중심의 과제 기획 및 선정이 필요하다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 산학협력 R&D 사업에 참여했던 기업들을 대상의 설문조사 결과를 기반으로 일원분산분석, 회귀분석 등의 통계적 분석을 통해 기업의 만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인들을 찾아내고 이를 선정기준으로 정리하였다. 연구결과 기업만족도에 영향을 미치는 요인으로는 협력시간, 사업화계획 수립시점, 기술이전 여부, 목표달성 수준 등이 있었으며, 이는 선정단계에서 구체적인 인원투입계획, 사업화 계획에 대한 평가가 필요하다는 것을 시사한다. 본 연구는 만족도를 사업 시스템 개선에 활용한 시도로서 의미가 있으며, 수요자 중심의 사업기획과 운영에 활용될 수 있기를 기대한다.

환경친화적 지역개발을 위한 봉화군의 자원평가 (Resource Evaluation for Environment-friendly Regional Planning in Bonghwa-gun)

  • 황국웅;엄붕훈
    • 한국지리정보학회지
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    • 제6권2호
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    • pp.10-21
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구는 경상북도 봉화군에 대하여 생태관광, 생태마을 또는 퍼머켤쳐 등의 새로운 환경친화적 계획 패러다임을 적용한 자원평가 지표체계에 의하여 GIS를 사용하여 이들 지역들에 대한 자원평가를 시행하였다. 이 때, GIS를 이용하여 가중치를 반영한 지점별 평가가 이루어지도록 하였으며, 면별로 평가 점수를 비교하였다. 그 결과, 봉화읍 중에서도 닭실마을이 있는 지역이 가장 높은 점수를 받았으며, 면별 평균점수를 비교하였을 때, 봉화읍이 1위, 소천면이 2위, 춘양면이 3위의 점수를 받았다. 종합적으로 평가할 때, 상대적으로 높은 점수를 받은 지역은 봉화읍의 평지지역과 닭실마을, 춘양면의 북동부지역, 소천면의 북서부지역과 남동부지역 등으로 나타났다. 본 연구에서는 자원평가 지표체계에 의하여 GIS를 사용한 자원평가를 수행하였으며, 그 과정에서 발견되는 문제점에 대한 해결방안을 제시하였다.

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