• 대한조선학회지
• /
• 제23권1호
• /
• pp.23-32
• /
• 1986

By virtue of an application of the receptance method, simplified formulae to calculate natural frequencies of stiffened plates having a resiliently mounted or concentrated mass are obtained. Some numerical results are compared with those based on Lagrange's equation of motion and with experimental results. For the problem formulation the stiffened plate is reduced to an equivalent orthotropic plate, a resiliently mounted mass to a spring-mass system, and mode shapes of the plate are assumed with comparison functions consisting of Euler beam functions. The proposed formulae give results in good conformity to both numerical results based on Lagrange's equation of motion and experimental results for in-phase modes of the coupled system. For out-of-phase modes the conformity is assured only in case that the natural frequency of the attached system is less than a half of that the stiffened plate. It is also found that a resiliently mounted mass having its own natural frequency of about two or more times that of the stiffened plate can be reduced to a concentrated mass with assurance of a few percent error in the frequency.

• 설비공학논문집
• /
• 제28권12호
• /
• pp.477-482
• /
• 2016

Airtight containers have been widely used in many industries and household. They need a packing for sealing between the inside and outside. Previous packing materials have some drawbacks like stench, stickiness, and difficulty of applying to automated manufacturing systems. So, a new packing material which is harmless and suitable for automation is needed. This study performed a hot plate welding process of thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) as the packing material. The hot plate welding process included a phase change process of solidification and melting. The porosity-enthalpy method was adopted in order to simulate phase change problems. The TPE showed non-Newtonian fluid characteristics during the melting process. Since properties of SEBS are not well-defined, we established TPE properties by observing the melting behavior of TPE. In order to find an optimized condition, a parametric study including packing thickness, shapes, hot plate temperature, and thermal resistance, was conducted.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제57권1호
• /
• pp.105-126
• /
• 2016

In the present study, modelling and vibration control of axially moving laminated Carbon nanotubes/fiber/polymer composite (CNTFPC) plate under initial tension are investigated. Orthotropic visco-Pasternak foundation is developed to consider the influences of orthotropy angle, damping coefficient, normal and shear modulus. The governing equations of the laminated CNTFPC plates are derived based on new form of first-order shear deformation plate theory (FSDT) which is simpler than the conventional one due to reducing the number of unknowns and governing equations, and significantly, it does not require a shear correction factor. Halpin-Tsai model is utilized to evaluate the material properties of two-phase composite consist of uniformly distributed and randomly oriented CNTs through the epoxy resin matrix. Afterwards, the structural properties of CNT reinforced polymer matrix which is assumed as a new matrix and then reinforced with E-Glass fiber are calculated by fiber micromechanics approach. Employing Hamilton's principle, the equations of motion are obtained and solved by Hybrid analytical numerical method. Results indicate that the critical speed of moving laminated CNTFPC plate can be improved by adding appropriate values of CNTs. These findings can be used in design and manufacturing of marine vessels and aircrafts.

• 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
• /
• 한국조명전기설비학회 2009년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
• /
• pp.211-213
• /
• 2009

Derivation of the phase error of hologram due to imperfection of a wave plate and analysis of the effect of phase error on 3-D image reconstruction of hologram are prexented.

• Applied Microscopy
• /
• 제33권3호
• /
• pp.195-204
• /
• 2003

Imaging plate에 기록된 전자회절 자료의 면간 거리 분석과 상동정시 나타나는 오차 요인들을 고찰하고 실험적인 보정방법을 도출하였다. 각각의 회절방향에 대한 radial intensity distribution plot과 실험적으로 도출된 면간 거리 보정식에 의해 전자회절 자료의 디지털 이미지에서 면간 거리 측정오차는 약 0.5%로 낮아짐을 알 수 있었다. Al 표준시료를 이용하여 imaging plate에 기록된 전자회절 자료의 면간 거리 편차 경향을 분석한 후 [001] gibbsite 시편에 동일한 실험적 보정을 수행하여 120분간의 전자빔 조사로부터 형성된 여러 전이 상들에 대한 면간 거리 측정 및 상 동정을 보다 정밀히 수행할 수 있었다. 그 결과, gibbsite로부터 형성된 주요 전이상들은 ${\chi}$-알루미나, ${\gamma}$-알루미나, ${\sigma}$-알루미나로 구성됨을 명확하게 동정할 수 있었다.

• 공업화학
• /
• 제8권3호
• /
• pp.403-409
• /
• 1997

데옥시리보뉴클레오사이드의 평형상수를 단이론과 모멘트방법에 의해서 일정 용매 조성법 역상 고성능 액체크로마토그래피(Reversed-Phase High Performance Liquid Chromatography)를 이용하여 계산하였다. 이동상은 물을 기본으로 유기용매로서 acetonitrile과 methanol을 사용하였다. 단이론은 선형 흡착식으로부터 나온 모델로 일정한 유속으로 용매가 column의 단을 평형을 이루면서 지나간다는 가정 하에서 이루어졌다. 모멘트 방법은 실험결과로부터 얻은 peak에서 첫 번째 절대 모멘트를 구하여 평형상수를 계산하는 방법이다. 이 두가지 방법에 의한 다섯 가지의 데옥시리보뉴클레오사이드의 평형상수값은 서로 근사하였고, 용량인자를 이용하여 구한 평형상수의 값과도 비슷하였다. 평형상수는 이동상에서의 organic modifier의 양의 semi-log의 관계식으로 표리되었고 단이론에 의해 계산된 용출곡선은 실험값과 잘 일치하였다.

• 설비공학논문집
• /
• 제6권3호
• /
• pp.193-205
• /
• 1994

A simulation program of the plate finned-tubes condenser widely used in the air conditioning system was developed. The program took into account the variations of the flow properties and fluid friction factor of refrigerant, and the heat transfer coefficients of refrigerant and air sides. The program was applied to a copper tube condenser which has outside diameter of 10.05mm, inside diameter of 9.35mm, length of 5.20m and three rows arraied staggered. Simulation results were such that refrigerant was super-heated state from the entrance to the 0.14m point, two-phase flow from the 0.14m point to the 4.10m point, sub-cooled state from the 4.10m point to the outlet. The degree of sub-cooled was $6.1^{\circ}C$. The variations of refrigerant quality, temperature, pressure, velocity, specific enthalpy, specific volume and air temperature, tube temperature were showed.

• Steel and Composite Structures
• /
• 제33권5호
• /
• pp.653-661
• /
• 2019

In this paper aeroelastic behavior of 3-phase nano-composite beam-plate with double delaminations is investigated. It is tried to study the effect of carbon nano-tubes (CNTs) on critical flutter pressure of reinforced damaged nano-composite structures. In this case, the CNTs are appending to the polymer matrix uniformly. The Eshelby-Mori-Tanaka model is used to obtain the effective material properties of 3-phase nano-composite beam-plate. To investigate the aeroelastic behavior of delaminated beam-plate subjected to supersonic flow, it is assumed that the damaged segments are forced to vibrate together. The boundary conditions and auxiliary conditions at edges of delaminated segments are used to predict critical flutter pressure. The influence of CNTs and different delamination parameters such as delamination length, axial position and its position through thickness are investigated on critical flutter pressure.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제20권2호
• /
• pp.241-257
• /
• 2005

A numerical approach combining the finite element method with two different stability criteria namely the Budiansky and the phase-plane buckling criteria is used to study the dynamic buckling phenomena of plate and shell structures subjected to sudden applied loading. In the finite element analysis an explicit time integration scheme is used and the two criteria are implemented in the Finite Element analysis. The dynamic responses of the plate and shell structures have been investigated for different values of the plate and shell imperfection factors. The results indicate that the dynamic buckling time, which is normally considered in predicting elasto-plastic buckling behavior, should be taken into consideration with the buckling criteria for elastic buckling analysis of plate and shell structures. By selecting proper control variables and incorporating them with two dynamic buckling criteria, the unique dynamic buckling load can be obtained and the problems of ambiguity and contradiction of dynamic buckling load of plate and shell structure can be resolved.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
• /
• 제46권6호
• /
• pp.827-842
• /
• 2013

In this paper, the wave propagation in generalized thermo elastic plate immersed in fluid is studied based on the Lord-Shulman (LS) and Green-Lindsay (GL) generalized two dimensional theory of thermo elasticity. Two displacement potential functions are introduced to uncouple the equations of motion. The frequency equations that include the interaction between the plate and fluid are obtained by the perfect-slip boundary conditions using the Bessel function solutions. The numerical calculations are carried out for the material Zinc and the computed non-dimensional frequency, phase velocity and attenuation coefficient are plotted as the dispersion curves for the plate with thermally insulated and isothermal boundaries. The wave characteristics are found to be more stable and realistic in the presence of thermal relaxation times and the fluid interaction.