• 제목/요약/키워드: Personal values

검색결과 681건 처리시간 0.028초

몬테카를로 방법을 이용한 중재방사선시술자에 대한 선량평가 (Assessment of Occupational Dose to the Staff of Interventional Radiology Using Monte Carlo Simulations)

  • 임영기
    • Journal of Radiation Protection and Research
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    • 제39권4호
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    • pp.213-217
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    • 2014
  • 중재방사선을 이용한 의료적 시술이나 진단은 꾸준히 증가하고 있다. 특히 환자에 근접하여 이루어지는 중재방사선시술의 특성상 시술자에 대한 직무피폭의 관리 및 감시가 중요하다. 개인선량계를 통해 측정되는 방사선 방호 실용량인 심부선량은 중재방사선시술의 경우 균질한 방사선장에 의해 전신에 고르게 노출되는 경우가 아니므로 유효선량을 항상 대표할 수는 없다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 C-arm을 이용한 대표적인 중재방사선시술에 대해 수학적 모의피폭체와 몬테카를로 방법을 이용한 계산과 개인선량계를 이용한 실측을 통해 개인선량당량과 장기별 선량을 평가하고자 하였다. 주요 장기별 선량평가 결과는 개인선량계로 측정된 선량 값보다 낮았으나, 갑상선과 같은 장기는 전신 연조직 선량보다 상당히 높은 것으로 평가되었다. 중재방사선시술자에 대한 적절한 방사선방호를 위해 납치마의 착용과 같은 전신 방호와 더불어 갑상선 방호와 같은 추가적인 방호조치가 고려되어야 할 것이다.

전문대학 응급구조과 대학생의 전공선택동기, 직업가치관이 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향 -멘토링의 조절효과- (Effects of Paramedic Students' Major Selection Motivation and Occupational Values on Employment Preparation Behavior -Moderating Effect of Mentoring-)

  • 박대성;김용석
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제21권11호
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    • pp.624-633
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    • 2020
  • 본 연구는 전문대학 응급구조과 대학생을 대상으로 전공선택동기, 직업가치관이 취업준비행동에 미치는 영향을 파악하고, 또한 이들의 관계에서 멘토링의 조절효과를 검정하여 효과적인 취업준비행동 향상을 위한 기초자료를 제공하고자 시행하였다. D 및 G광역시, J도에 소재한 전문대학으로 2019학년 1, 2학에 각각 1회 이상으로 총 2회 이상 일반상담, 진로상담, 출석상담, 학사경고상담을 받은 재학생을 대상으로 하였습니다. 2019년 12월 2일부터 6일(5일 동안)까지 본 연구자의 편의에 따라 무작위로 추출하여 연구 참여에 서면동의를 받은 후 자기기입식 설문조사를 시행하였다. 배부된 300부 중 불성실한 응답을 한 14부를 제외한 286부를 SPSS WIN 12.0 프로그램으로 최종 분석하였다. 본 연구결과 전공선택동기의 개인적 동기와 내재적 직업가치관 및 외재적 직업가치관은 취업준비행동에 정(+)의 영향을 미쳤고, 또한 멘토링의 조절효과가 있음을 검정하였다. 따라서 취업준비행동 향상을 위해 지속적인 개인 및 집단상담이 필요하고, 전공선택동기와 직업가치관을 바탕으로 한 멘토링 프로그램의 취업특강, 모의면접 등이 필요하다.

한국과 대만 B2B시장의 고객과의 관계 가치(relationship value)에 대한 연구 (A study on B2B relationship values with customers in the Korean and Taiwan B2B market)

  • 박창현
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제17권4호
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    • pp.440-447
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    • 2016
  • 장기적인 글로벌 경기침체의 여파로 소비재 기반의 B2C 시장 외에 산업재 기반의 B2B 시장이 새로운 성장 동력으로 주목받고 있다. 고객과의 관계가 중요한 B2B 시장에서는 고객과의 관계에서 발생하는 효용을 기반으로 하는 관계가치가 중요하고, 국가나 조직의 제도적 특수성도 관계 및 관계가치에 영향을 준다. 특히, 한국과 대만의 B2B 시장에서 창출되는 고객과의 관계가치들을 도출하여 국가별 특수성을 비교하고 글로벌 B2B 시장의 관계가치와 비교하였다. 순차적 탐색 설계에 기반한 혼합방법론을 적용하여 분석한 결과, 한국과 대만의 B2B 시장에서 요구되는 관계가치의 6가지 유형(공급자 노하우, 서비스 지원, 출시시기, 전달 성능, 개인 상호작용 및 제품의 품질)을 도출하였다. 한국은 대기업 기반의 시장 특성을 가져 '공급자의 노하우'가 가장 중요한 관계가치로 인식되었고, 반면 대만은 중소기업 기반의 시장 특성을 가져 '서비스 지원'이 가장 중요한 관계가치로 도출되었다. 본 연구결과는 다른 아시아 개발도상국들도 B2B 시장에서 비즈니스 관계 개선을 위해 집중해야할 관계가치로 시사점이 있으며, 아시아 B2B 시장에서의 성공사례로 글로벌 시장으로 역으로 적용될 수 있다는 점에 의의가 크다.

안전하고 신뢰성있는 전자상거래를 위한 키보드 입력 보안 시스템의 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of a Keyboard Input Security System for Safe md Trusted E-Commerce)

  • 최성욱;김기태
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제13C권1호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2006
  • 최근 인터넷을 통한 전자상거래의 이용이 날로 급증하고 있지만, 만약 이를 이용하는 사용자의 PC 내에 키보드 입력을 모니터링하는 해킹들이 설치되어 있다면 사용자의 입력 내용을 가로챌 수 있게 되어 개인정보가 유출될 위험성을 갖게 된다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 키보드 입력정보가 유출되지 않도록 보안하는 보안 시스템을 설계하고 구현하였다. 본 논문의 핵심은, 키보드 입력 시 발생하는 키보드 인터럽트 신호를 가로채어 키보드 입력을 암호화한 후, 필요에 따라 브라우저에 임베딩되어 있는 응용프로그램에서 이를 복호화하여 화면에 복호화한 값을 보여주고, 암호화된 값을 웹서버로 전송하여 웹서버단에서 복호화를 수행하여 처리하자는 것이다. 또한 브라우저에 대한 직접적인 해킹 공격을 막기 위해 자체 제작된 입력 컨트롤을 개발하였으며, 현재 출시되어 있는 키보드 보안 제품들과 달리 사용자의 입력 데이터가 최종적으로 웹서버에 도달하기 전까지 최소한 *와 같은 별표(asterisk)문자로 표시되는 패스워드 필드는 복호화하지 않도록 개선되었으며, 이로 인해 보다 안전한 고객 정보 보호 시스템을 실현할 수 있는 가능성을 제시하였다.

The f0 distribution of Korean speakers in a spontaneous speech corpus

  • Yang, Byunggon
    • 말소리와 음성과학
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.31-37
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    • 2021
  • The fundamental frequency, or f0, is an important acoustic measure in the prosody of human speech. The current study examined the f0 distribution of a corpus of spontaneous speech in order to provide normative data for Korean speakers. The corpus consists of 40 speakers talking freely about their daily activities and their personal views. Praat scripts were created to collect f0 values, and a majority of obvious errors were corrected manually by watching and listening to the f0 contour on a narrow-band spectrogram. Statistical analyses of the f0 distribution were conducted using R. The results showed that the f0 values of all the Korean speakers were right-skewed, with a pointy distribution. The speakers produced spontaneous speech within a frequency range of 274 Hz (from 65 Hz to 339 Hz), excluding statistical outliers. The mode of the total f0 data was 102 Hz. The female f0 range, with a bimodal distribution, appeared wider than that of the male group. Regression analyses based on age and f0 values yielded negligible R-squared values. As the mode of an individual speaker could be predicted from the median, either the median or mode could serve as a good reference for the individual f0 range. Finally, an analysis of the continuous f0 points of intonational phrases revealed that the initial and final segments of the phrases yielded several f0 measurement errors. From these results, we conclude that an examination of a spontaneous speech corpus can provide linguists with useful measures to generalize acoustic properties of f0 variability in a language by an individual or groups. Further studies would be desirable of the use of statistical measures to secure reliable f0 values of individual speakers.

기업의 윤리적인 가치와 종사원의 개인조직적합성, 직무만족도, 이직의도 및 조직성과의 인과관계에 관한 연구;패밀리레스토랑과 단체급식 종사원을 대상으로 (The Effects of the Business Ethical Value upon Person-organization Fit, Job Satisfaction, Turnover Intent and Organization Performance;The Employees of Family Restaurant and Feeding Facility)

  • 정효선;윤혜현
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.139-151
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    • 2008
  • The purpose of this study was to determine the empirical cause-effect relationships among business ethical values and person-organization fit, job satisfaction, turnover intent, and organizational performance within family restaurants and feeding facilities. Self-administered questionnaires were completed by 459 restaurant employees. The SPSS and Amos programs were then applied to the data to perform frequency, factor, reliability, correlation and SEM analyses. The primary results are as follows. First, business ethical values had a significant positive effect on person-organization fit. Second, person-organization fit had a significant positive effect on job satisfaction, and a significant negative effect on turnover intent. Third, job satisfaction had a significant positive effect, and turnover intent had a significant negative effect, on organizational performance. Finally, upon verifying the possible direct and indirect effects of business ethical values within family restaurants and feeding facilities, it was determined that the ethical values had significant direct and indirect effects on person-organization fit, job satisfaction, turnover intent, and organizational performance. These findings have various implications. For example, an improved in-house ethical working environment leads to greaterperson-organization fit, and having employees that feel there is better in-house ethical reliability leads to greater consistency between personal and organizational values, resulting in higher job satisfaction and ultimately organizational performance.

청소년대상 영상매체 성교육자료분석 -비디오를 중심으로- (An Analysis of Sexual Health Education for Korean Adolescents)

  • 이광옥;양순옥;임미림
    • 지역사회간호학회지
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    • 제9권2호
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    • pp.441-457
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    • 1998
  • The purpose of this study is to provide fundamental information for the development of new sex education image media through the analysis of those tools produced by Planned Parenthood Federation of Korea. Twenty three video tapes related to the sex education were analysed. The data were sampled on the basis of the sex education instructions for primary and secondary schools published by the Seoul Office of Education in 1996 and the list of sex education information composed by the Planned Parenthood Federation of Korea with the following requirements. 1) The education materials are oriented to the middle and high school students as well a juveniles and are being used in public health centers and schools. 2) The education materials are not confined to the single subject such as AIDS or contraception. Because this study is focused on the analysis of image media, an analysis method widely and effectively used in public media study was chosen. The frequency analysis and percentage treatment were done by an SAS program. The results of the study are as follows : 1. An analysis of the material structure type showed that the frequency of the following subjects in 15 video tapes, composed as drama and cartoon, had this decreasing orde : sex behavior, sex relation ships, sex health, human development, personal technique, and society and culture. 2. The eight tapes of explanation and counseling showed a different sequence from that of the drama and cartoon material, primarily treating human development with 5419 seconds (47.9%) of type. The following were also considered in decreasing order: at 2000seconds (17.6%) sex behavior, at 1366 seconds (12.1%) sex health, at 1240 seconds (11.0%) society and culture, at 667 seconds (6.0%) relation ships, and at 611 seconds (5.4%) personal technique. 3. In a thematic analysis those education materials dealing with human development show this frequency sequence: anatomic physiology, reproduction, and adolescence. In relation, ships the sequence is dates, love, marriage and vows, and family. For personal technique, it is expressed as asking for help, and an empnasis on moral values. For sex behavior, they focus on abstinence, the co-responsibility of sex behavior, the sexual response of the human, and sexual nightmares. For the sex health area, the focus is contraception with abortion and reproductive health following that. In society and culture diversity is considered. 4. An analysis of the differences in production and content between 1980s and 1990s was also done. For materials produced in the 1980s the frequency of the subjects follows this order: sex behavior, human development, relation ships, sex health, personal technique, and society and culture with sub subjects such as abstinence, dating, adolescence, anatomic physiology, reproduction, calls for help, and the sexual response of a human being. For materials produced in the 1990s, highest frequency was sex behavior, the same as the 1980s. The rest of the material follows this decreasing order: relationships, human development, sex health, society and culture, and personal technique with sub subjects such as dating, co-resposibility in sex behavior, abstinence, and love frequently considered.

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신체측정치수를 적용하여 다중회귀 분석을 통한 위팔두갈래근 등장성 운동의 근지구력시간 예측모델 연구 (Prediction Model of Endurance Time to Isotonic Contraction Exercise for Biceps Brachii using Multiple Regression Analysis with Personal Factors and Anthropometric Data)

  • 정주영;이상식
    • 한국정보전자통신기술학회논문지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.178-186
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    • 2015
  • 근지구력시간은 근피로를 평가하는 매우 중요한 지시자이다. 근지구력 시간을 직접 측정할 경우 근골격계 손상의 위험이 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 근지구력시간을 개인요소와 신체측정치수의 간접측정으로 예측할 수 있는 모델을 제시하려고 한다. 초기에는 개인요소인 성칭과 연령이 근지구력시간의 예측에 상관없다는 결과가 있었지만, 최근에는 팔의 중력토크(GTA, gravitational torque of the horizon arm, stretched arm)와 최대자율수축강도(MVC, maximum voluntary contraction) 등을 독립변수 또는 예측변수로 적용하여 근지구력시간을 예측하였다. 본 연구에서는 등장성 운동 시 개인요소와 신체측정치수를 이용하여 근지구력시간을 예측할 수 있는 변인들에 관하여 연구하였다. 총 25명의 피검자가 자원하여 10%,20%,30%,40% 그리고 50%MVC 강도의 등장성 운동을 수행하였다. 그 후 회귀분석을 통해 산출된 상관계수를 비교하였으며, 그 결과 다중회귀모델에서 유의성 있는 상관계수가 있었으며 근지구력시간을 예측하는 변인으로써 유용함을 알 수 있었다.

남북한 자녀가치관의 고찰 (The Value of Children in South and North Korea)

  • 임정하;정순화
    • 가정과삶의질연구
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    • 제33권6호
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    • pp.77-95
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    • 2015
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the value of children in South and North Korea and to identify the similarities and differences in value orientations related to children and curriculum in child-care and education. The secondary data including 2013 research report on the South Korean consciousness and values, the Familial Law Act and the Child Welfare Act of South Korea, the Familial Law Act and the Law of Nursing and Upbringing of Children in North Korea, and a series of Choson-yeosung magazines in North Korea were analyzed. Results showed that first, it was common that both of social and psychological values of children were found, but the psychological values were more prevalent in the South and the social values were more dominant in the North. Second, parents in both cultures publically agreed that parenting should promote the development of the whole child. However, parents in the South were inclined to support happiness and personal achievement of children, whilst parents in the North were likely to reinforce ideology education producing a pillar for socialism. Third, it was common that both parents of the South and the North were primarily responsible for child-rearing, but the role of government in child-rearing was more emphasized in the North. Lastly, supporting daily routine activities, communication skills, and art activities were included in child-care and education programs in both cultures. However, communication skills and social relationship were emphasized in programs of the South, whilst ideology education was the most important components in program of the North. The strategies for understanding differences in the value of children between the South and the North after unification were discussed.

문화자본 및 경제자본에 따른 럭셔리 브랜드 소비가치와 브랜드 시그널 선호도 (Luxury Brand Consumption Values and Signal Preference Based on Cultural and Economic capital)

  • 이민희;이유리;안민영
    • 복식
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    • 제64권4호
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    • pp.91-105
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    • 2014
  • As luxury goods market has expanded and has become more affordable, luxury consumption value has become more diversified. The purpose of this study is to classify visible characteristics of luxury consumption by the degree of logo clarity, and to explain this classification in relation to personal luxury consumption values. Also, the study utilized the concept of cultural capital, in addition to the concept of economic capital, in order to aid understanding of current new luxury consumption trend and give directions on brand signal strategies for luxury brands. In order to develop a survey that could measure an individual's cultural capital, focus group interviews, each composed of 5 women in their twenties and thirties, were conducted. Then, the survey was conducted on 230 females residing in Seoul who have purchased at least one product from a luxury brand within a year. The results suggest that luxury consumption can be explained by 'self-oriented value' and 'others-oriented value' as suggested in precedent studies. However, no significant difference was found between economic capital and these two luxury consumption values. However, the more cultural capital one possesses, the more one is likely to pursue 'self-oriented consumption value'. In studying the correlation between luxury consumption values and preference for brand signal clarity, respondents with 'self-oriented consumption value' has shown low preference towards highly visible brand logo when design and quality were equivalent. Also, respondents with 'other-oriented consumption value' has shown high preference towards highly visible brand logo.