• Title/Summary/Keyword: Personal innovativeness

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Factors Influencing Behavioral Intention to Use Online Learning Systems from Student's Perspective: An Extended TAM Model

  • Yang, Yi;Kim, Min-Yong
    • The Journal of Information Systems
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.95-118
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    • 2023
  • Purpose This study employed the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) to understand students' acceptance of online learning systems. Specifically, this study investigated the factors influencing the behavioral intention of South Korean major university students to use online learning systems for educational purposes in the period when their university life had largely returned to the state it was in before the COVID-19 pandemic. Design/methodology/approach This study examined the impact of four external factors: self-efficacy, personal innovativeness, perceived enjoyment, and system quality, on two TAM constructs: perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness. Additionally, this study explored how perceived ease of use and perceived usefulness affect the behavioral intention to use online learning systems. We conducted an online-based survey using a structured questionnaire. The data collected from the survey were then subjected to Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis to test the study's hypotheses and examine the relationships among the various constructs. Findings The findings reveal that perceived usefulness and ease of use significantly influence students' behavioral intentions to use online learning systems. Furthermore, factors of self-efficacy, perceived enjoyment, and system quality positively affect perceived usefulness and ease of use. Notably, personal innovativeness impacts ease of use but not perceived usefulness.

Analysis of University Students' Innovativeness and Adoption Intention of Academic Convergence by using LISREL (리즈렐을 이용한 대학생의 혁신성향과 융합학문 수용의도에 대한 분석)

  • Yoo, Sang-mi
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.289-297
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study is to verify the effect of university students's innovativeness on adoption intention of academic convergence. For this objectives, the Structural Equation Model(SEM) was designed and analysed by using Lisrel. This study developed a research model, based upon TAM, to analyse the factors: personal innovativeness, social expectation, perceived usefulness and adoption intention of academic convergence. The main results are follows as: first, personal innovativeness showed a significant positive direct effect on adoption intention of academic convergence, and indirect effect through perceived usefulness on it. Second, through perceived usefulness, there was indirect effect between social expectation and adoption intention of academic convergence. The SEM in this study showed the statistical significance, which the model fit was χ2=22.638(df=29, p=.793). Based upon the result of analyses, the study suggested to develop the subject and non-subject educational program through which students experience innovativeness and usefulness for academic convergence. Especially, the change of the role and the task of the curriculum of liberal arts was.

Growth and Motivations for Chinese Mobile Payment Service: An Empirical Study Using Ali-Pay and Wechat-Pay Users in Chinese Market (중국 모바일 결제서비스의 발전과 사용동기 - 중국 모바일 결제서비스 알리페이, 위챗페이를 중심으로 -)

  • Yin, Changlong;Lee, Sae-Bom;Roh, In-Sung;Suh, Yung-Ho
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.45 no.1
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    • pp.139-152
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study is how Chinese users' personal traits affect the intention to use mobile payment. This research selects personal innovativeness and habit of cash payment as personal traits, and considers perceived risks and relative advantage as personal beliefs. In addition, the research divided perceived risks into three multi-faceted risks, which are privacy risk, financial risk and performance risk. Methods: The method of this study used questionnaire survey to collect 241 data on users' perception on mobile payment, and also used a structural equation modeling method. Results: The result of this paper shows that all hypotheses are statistically significant except 4 hypotheses. Conclusion: The result of this study found that personal innovativeness is negatively related with all 3 kinds of perceived risks as anticipated. And Chinese users' traditional habit of cash payment negatively affects intention to use mobile payment but is not statistically significant affecting three perceived risks. Among perceived risks, privacy risk is the most negatively influencing factor to relative advantage.

A Study on the Intention to Provide Personal Information by Type of Big Data Services (빅데이터 서비스 유형에 따른 개인정보 제공 의도에 관한 연구)

  • Jung, Seungmin
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.29 no.3
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    • pp.57-74
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    • 2022
  • Recently, big data services have been used in various fields. In this situation, this research studied the intention to provide personal information from users, which is necessary to provide useful big data services. A survey was conducted on college students and ordinary people who have understood big data services. And path analysis was performed through Amos' structural equation. As a result of the study, it was found that privacy risks, trust in service providers, individual innovativeness, service incentives, social influence, and service design are major variables influencing the intention to provide personal information. And it was found that trust in service providers plays a mediating role in influencing the intention to provide personal information. In addition, big data services were classified into types for information acquisition and types related to purchase. Accordingly, it was further analyzed whether major variables differ in the path affecting the intention to provide personal information, and new implications were found. Companies that actually develop and provide big data services should establish different strategies by reflecting research results depending on the type of big data service provided.

Analyzing Government Policy Frameworks for Promoting Adoption and Diffusion of IPTV Services (IPTV 서비스의 수용과 확산을 위한 정부 정책 프레임워크 분석)

  • Seo, Hyun-Sik;Kim, Jun-Ho;Lee, Bong-Gyou
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.37-58
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    • 2010
  • This study analyzes appropriate government policy frameworks for promoting IPTV industry by studying the way of adoption and diffusion of IPTV services. Until recently, most researches on government policies for technology adoption have focused on the personal context. This research adopts two theories, i.e., innovation characteristics theory for personal context and implementation process theory for organizational context. It also hypothesizes that the innovation characteristics more influence on the behavioral intention for usage new media in the level of personal innovativeness is high. Moreover, in the level of expectancy for diffusion policy is high, the implementation of IPTV services more influences on the behavioral intention. The results by statistical analysis, it is found that the higher the level of personal innovativeness is, and the higher the level of expectancy for diffusion policy is, the more behavioral intention will be influenced by the characteristics of innovation and implementation of IPTV service. Thus it is important for government agencies to find the way to facilitate personal innovativeness as well as expectancy for diffusion policy.

A Study on the Factors Influencing Acceptance of Social Media-based Smart Commerce Service through Personal Innovativeness (개인의 혁신성이 소셜미디어 기반 스마트커머스의 수용에 미치는 영향 요인 연구)

  • Lee, Sang-Ok;Lee, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.547-559
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    • 2018
  • This study deals with the factors influencing acceptance of social media-based smart commerce service through personal innovativeness by quantitative empirical research method. Researchers have viewed that personal innovativeness affects the aesthetic criteria, hedonic value, economic value, and subjective norms, which are subdivided elements of emotion and characteristics. The hypothesis is that the emotional and characteristics variables affect the variables such as purchase intention and word of mouth intention of the TAM and the post acceptance model (PAM). The research model proposed in this study is a integrated model of proven models in previous studies, and it is expected that there will be a theoretical and practical contribution of research. The researchers hope that this study will make a significant contribution to the industry and policy in dealing with the acceptance of smart commerce services emerging in the area of e-commerce and social media marketing.

Investigating the Influence of Undergraduate Students' Personal Characteristics on the Use Behavior of Library Mobiles (대학생의 개인적 특성이 도서관 모바일 이용 행태에 미치는 영향 연구)

  • Kwak, Ji-Hye;Kim, Hyun-Hee
    • Journal of the Korean Society for information Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.223-247
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    • 2015
  • This study aims to investigate the influence of undergraduate students' personal characteristics on the use behaviors of library mobiles and its contents. We used gender, major, grade, university, perceived usefulness, personal innovativeness, and smartphone dependency variables to measure their personal characteristics. We conducted a survey with 309 undergraduate students who belong to two universities. The results showed that the major, grade, perceived usefulness, and innovativeness variables significantly influenced the use frequency of library mobiles, while the gender, major, university, and smartphone dependency ones did the use pattern of library mobile contents. Based on the results, we proposed three methods for constructing an efficient university library mobile.

A Study on the Impact of Perceived Benefits of Subscription Services on Attitudes toward Subscription Services and Continued Intention of Subscription Services: Focusing on the Moderating Effect of Innovativeness (구독 서비스의 지각된 혜택이 구독 서비스 태도와 지속이용의도에 미치는 영향 연구: 혁신성향의 조절효과를 중심으로)

  • Tae-eun Kim;Minjung Kim
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.59-65
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    • 2024
  • This study sought to determine the influence of perceived benefits of subscription services on attitudes toward subscription services and continued use intention of them. For this purpose, the perceived benefits of the subscription service were composed of perceived enjoyment and perceived usefulness, and the personal variable, innovativeness, was set as a control variable to examine its influence. As a result of the study, perceived benefits, such as perceived enjoyment and perceived usefulness, both showed a positive influence on attitude toward subscription services and continued use intention of them. The moderating effect of innovativeness on perceived usefulness was also confirmed. The influence of perceived usefulness on attitudes toward subscription services was found to be greater in groups with low innovation propensity than in groups with high innovativeness. These results provide implications about the value of personal characteristics for the continued use of subscription services.

A Study of Effects of ICT Media Characteristics and Personal Innovativeness on Communication Interaction (ICT 매체특성과 개인혁신특성이 커뮤니케이션 상호작용성에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Jung-Hyeon
    • Management & Information Systems Review
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    • v.32 no.2
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    • pp.193-212
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    • 2013
  • Despite widespread availability of communication media supported ICT(Information & Communication Technology), the influence factors and its role to the communication interaction is not clear. The main objective of this research is to examine the factors that affect to the efficient and effective means of communication interaction. The investigation focuses on the effect of four different factors such as ICT communication media characteristics, personal innovativeness, and ICT media attitude. The hypotheses have been tested with the survey of 159 smart phone users. The research summarized in this paper decomposes the influence of the characteristics of ICT media, IT personal innovativeness, and the attitude of ICT usage to the efficient and effective communication interaction.

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The Impact of Generative AI's Technical Characteristics and Librarians' Personal Traits on Intention to Use Generative AI (생성형 AI의 기술적 특성과 사서의 개인적 특성이 생성형 AI 사용의도에 미치는 영향)

  • Seonghee Kim;Seung Min Lee
    • Journal of the Korean BIBLIA Society for library and Information Science
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    • v.35 no.2
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    • pp.109-133
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    • 2024
  • This study investigated the impact of the technical characteristics of Generative AI (GAI) and librarians' personal traits on their intention to use GAI. Personalization, interaction, and context awareness were considered as technical characteristics of GAI that influence the intention to use GAI, while innovativeness and frequency of GAI use were considered as librarians' personal traits. The study targeted 187 librarians working in libraries, and 165 questionnaires were collected and analyzed. The results showed that the technical characteristics of GAI had a statistically significant impact on the intention to use GAI. Additionally, librarians' personal traits, namely innovativeness and frequency of GAI use, were also found to have a significant impact on the intention to use GAI. The findings of this study can be used as valuable information to help librarians increase their intention to use GAI and improve the quality and satisfaction of library services.