• Title/Summary/Keyword: Personal authentication

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A Study on the protection of personal information using a Virtual IDs in an anonymous bulletin board (익명 게시판 환경에서 가상 아이디를 이용한 개인정보보호에 관한 연구)

  • Min, So-Yeon;Jang, Seung-Jae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.13 no.9
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    • pp.4214-4223
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    • 2012
  • The argument related to the use of real and anonymous names on the Internet bulletin board has recently become a main issue. When using real names, it is possible to violate free discussion and privacy. Also, when using anonymous names, it is possible to have the reverse function of the Internet in regard to the use of malicious replies or the distribution of false ideas. Therefore, this paper has made it possible to prevent the spread of the user's personal information and execute the single log-in process by using the XML-token method which is one of the SSO technologies. Also, by issuing virtual IDs and forming the path when establishing tokens, the anonymous bulletin board which provides anonymity with a conditional tracing process has been suggested. After analyzing the performance of visitor numbers at authentication time, the anonymous bulletin board based on the group signature method showed the average response rate of 0.72 seconds, 0.18 seconds, which was suggested scheme. In the authentication time 4-5 times faster response speed, respectively. Also, since the suggested system does not have to provide a single authentication process or make the user provide his or her signature, the level of user's convenience seems to be much higher. Such a result shows that the system suggested on the anonymous bulletin board has a more appropriate level of user's convenience.

A Protection System of Medical Information using Multiple Authentication (다중 인증 기술을 이용한 의료정보 보호시스템)

  • Kim, Jin-Mook;Hong, Seong-Sik
    • Convergence Security Journal
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    • v.14 no.7
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    • pp.3-8
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    • 2014
  • Recently, A utilization request of the U-Healthcare services are increasing rapidly. This is because the increase in smartphone users and ubiquitous computing technology was developed. Furthermore, the demand for access to and use of medical information systems is growing rapidly with a smartphone. This system have the advantage such as they can access from anywhere and anytime in the healthcare information system using their smartphone quickly and easily. But this system have various problems that are a privacy issue, the location disclosure issue, and the potential infringement of personal information. this problems are arise very explosive. Therefore, we propose a secure information security system that can solve the security problems in healthcare information systems for healthcare workers using smartphone. Our proposed system, doctors record, store, modify and manage patient medical information and this system would be safer than the existing healthcare information systems. The proposed system allows the doctor to perform further authentication by transmitting using SMS to GOTP message when they accessing medical information systems. So our proposed system can support to more secure system that can protect user individual information stealing and modify attack by two-factor authentication scheme. And this system can support confidentiality, integrity, location information blocking, personal information steal prevent using cryptography algorithm that is easy and fast.

A Study on the Intention to Use Biometric Authentication When Using Mobile Easy Payment Service: Focusing on the Comparison of Experienced and Non-Experienced Persons (모바일 간편결제 서비스 이용 시 생체인증 사용의도에 관한 연구: 경험자와 비경험자 비교를 중심으로)

  • Jae-Seung Ju;Won-Boo Lee
    • Information Systems Review
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    • v.23 no.4
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    • pp.1-22
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    • 2021
  • In the newly encountered economy caused by the Corona virus Disease-19, remote transaction becomes a new normal that disrupt traditional economic order. In the middle of the disruption, mobile tech is placed and remote finance on mobile is highly noticed and considered as an infra-tech to support the new ecology, In mobile finance. remote payment is becoming the most common service and personal identification on it is critical to operate the new service. There are various means of remotely identifying a person. Recently the use of biometric information is increasing. In this study, a correlation analysis was conducted on factors that effects to biometrics usage and the intention to use in remote personal identification. Variables for critical factor in the remote identification were classified into 4 groups such as Performance expectancy, Effort expectancy, Social influence, and Security. The empirical analysis based on the Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology (UTAUT) was conducted. The relationship between variables and the intention to use is also analyzed. In the study, stepwise regression analysis was conducted four times in which variables were adjusted in individual stage. As a result, the analysis suggests that performance expectancy, effort expectancy, social influence, security have positive effects for intention to use. Additionally, effort expectancy and security have moderating effects to intention to use depends on biometric authentication experience. The analysis has shown positive effect of variables grouped on the intention to use them. It also suggests that the intention to use biometric authentication will quickly grow. This study is expected to make a contribution to utilize and improve the use of biometric information in mobile payment.

Passwordless Protection for Private Key Using USIM Information (USIM 정보를 활용한 패스워드리스 방식의 개인키 보호 방안)

  • Kim, Seon-Joo
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.32-38
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    • 2017
  • Despite the opinion that certificate is useless, half of the population in Korea (approx. 35 million) get an certificate, and use it for internet banking, internet shopping, stock trading, and so on. Most users store their certificates on a usb memory or smartphone, and certificates or passwords stored on such storage media can be easily attacked and used to disguise as legitimate users. Due to these security problem of certificate, a various authentication technologies has been proposed such as smartphone owner authentication using SMS, and a personal authentication using biometric authentication. However, a safe technique is not presented yet without user password, and certificate. In this paper, I proposed a method to secure certificate/private key without a user password using a combination of USIM card and smartphone's information. Even if a hacker gets the user password, the certificate, and the private key, he can not use the certificate. User do not need to remember complex password which is a combination of alphabetic / numeric / special characters, and use his certificate safely.

Secure Authentication Protocol in Hadoop Distributed File System based on Hash Chain (해쉬 체인 기반의 안전한 하둡 분산 파일 시스템 인증 프로토콜)

  • Jeong, So Won;Kim, Kee Sung;Jeong, Ik Rae
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.23 no.5
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    • pp.831-847
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    • 2013
  • The various types of data are being created in large quantities resulting from the spread of social media and the mobile popularization. Many companies want to obtain valuable business information through the analysis of these large data. As a result, it is a trend to integrate the big data technologies into the company work. Especially, Hadoop is regarded as the most representative big data technology due to its terabytes of storage capacity, inexpensive construction cost, and fast data processing speed. However, the authentication token system of Hadoop Distributed File System(HDFS) for the user authentication is currently vulnerable to the replay attack and the datanode hacking attack. This can cause that the company secrets or the personal information of customers on HDFS are exposed. In this paper, we analyze the possible security threats to HDFS when tokens or datanodes are exposed to the attackers. Finally, we propose the secure authentication protocol in HDFS based on hash chain.

Design of Patient Authentication Model in u-healthcare Environment using Coalition ID (연합 ID를 이용한 u-헬스케어 환경의 환자 인증 모델 설계)

  • Jeong, Yoon-Su
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.305-310
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    • 2013
  • To provide medical services to patients who have a terminal illness, recent hospital patients to monitor the state of the device attached to the body, the body insertion device is. U-Healthcare Environment and hospital officials indiscriminately exploited by the patient's vital information, however, could threaten the patient's life problems are appearing. In this paper, depending on the level of authority, hospital officials, Union of ID-based authentication model is proposed to use a patient's vital information. Union proposed model identify different authentication system is used in hospitals that exist in various forms in a number of ID information, health / medical information sharing between hospitals without exposure to unnecessary personal information, you can be assured of the anonymity. In particular, with easy access to patient information, hospital officials about the malicious act to protect patient information to access level for the rights granted by third parties to prevent easy access.

An Improved Anonymous Authentication Scheme for Remote Health Monitoring System (원격 건강정보 모니터링 시스템을 위한 개선된 익명인증 기법)

  • Park, Youngho;Noh, Si-Wan;Rhee, Kyung-Hyune
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information Security & Cryptology
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    • v.26 no.6
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    • pp.1551-1560
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    • 2016
  • With the advancement of wearable devices and wireless body are networks, smart healthcare systems based on such technologies have been emerging to effectively monitor patient health and disease progression. In order to implement viable smart healthcare systems, the security and privacy of patient's personal health information must be considered. Yang et al. proposed a privacy-preserving authentication scheme using key-insulation technique for remote health monitoring system, however, key-insulation technique is not properly adapted to their scheme which in turn causes a security pitfall contrary to their assertions. Besides, Yang et al.'s scheme does not guarantee user anonymity against healthcare service provider. Therefore, in this paper, we discuss the security concerns for Yang et al.'s scheme and present an improved anonymous authentication scheme.

Hash based Secure RFID Authentication Protocol for User Privacy Protection (사용자 프라이버시 보호를 위한 해쉬 기반의 안전한 RFID 인증 프로토콜)

  • Lee, Han-Kwon;Cho, Tae-Kyung;Yoo, Hyun-Joong;Park, Byoung-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 2007
  • RFID, a non-contact wireless identification technology is being noticed as a technology to alternate barcode system in distribution industry and general industry. Despite of merit of RFID, there are issues to be solved for practical use. One of them, which are most important, is resolution of user's information protection. RFID system without security function bears risk exposing personal data and user's privacy. In this paper, we propose mutual authentication protocol for RFID system in order to solve this security issue. This study aimed to protect user's privacy by providing dynamic ID for tag through authentication protocol safe from security threats. Information being transmitted between backend, reader and tag has no direct connection with ID of tag, and it conducts authentication process using one-way hash function, which prevents attacker's obtaining of tag information using information being transmitted.

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Iris Pattern Recognition Using the DFT Coefficients (DFT계수를 이용한 홍채 인식)

  • 고현주;전명근
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.237-240
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    • 2001
  • In this work, we will present an iris pattern recognition method as a biometrically based technology for personal identification and authentication. For this, we propose a new algorithm for extraction unique feature from images of the iris of the human eye and representing these feature using the discrete fourier transform. From the computational simplicity of the adopted transform, we can obtain more fast and efficient results than previous ones.

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A Study of improving user authentication procedures for enhanced safety of personal authorization methods (본인확인서비스의 안전성 강화를 위한 본인인증 수단 및 절차 개선 방안 연구)

  • Chio, Jung-Suk;Kim, Jong-Bae
    • Annual Conference of KIPS
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    • 2015.10a
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    • pp.668-671
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    • 2015
  • 본인확인이란 적법하고 합당한 절차에 따라 합의된 사용자임을 증명하고 인증하는 과정을 의미한다. 본 연구에서는 본인확인서비스에서 본인임을 인증하는 다양한 수단들의 특징에서 살펴보고 대표적인 본인확인수단인 아이핀과 휴대폰 서비스의 인증절차 개선 방안을 제안한다. 제안한 방안을 통해 안전성이 강화된 본인확인서비스 제공과 이용이 가능할 것이다.