• 제목/요약/키워드: Perioperative Nurses

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수술실 간호사의 방사선 방어행위의 영향 요인 (Factors Affecting Radiation Protection Behaviors among Operating Room Nurses)

  • 김진;김진선;김현례
    • 성인간호학회지
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    • 제28권6호
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    • pp.680-690
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: This study was designed to identify knowledge, attitude, environment, and self-efficacy among perioperative nurses in terms of radiation protection and to describe those factors affecting radiation protection behaviors. Methods: The sample was comprised of 128 perioperative nurses who agreed to participate in this descriptive study. Data were collected from a self-administered questionnaire and were analyzed using the t-test, analysis of variance, Mann-whitney U test, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson's correlation, and multiple regression analyses. Results: Radiation protection behaviors were significantly different by participant's gender, length of career as a perioperative nurse, educational level and prior experience with radiation protection education. Radiation protection behaviors were significantly correlated with radiation protection environment and self-efficacy in terms of radiation protection behaviors. In the multiple linear regression models, radiation protection environment and self-efficacy on radiation protection behaviors were statistically significant predictors of radiation protection behaviors, which accounted for 50.3% of variance in dependent variable. Conclusion: This study concluded that radiation protective environment in operating room is important to promote radiation protective behaviors and radiation safety management program to enhance self-efficacy is highly recommended.

수술실 간호사의 배치전환, 언어폭력, 조직몰입간의 관련성에 대한 융복합 연구 (A Convergence Study on the Relationship among Job Rotation, Verbal Abuse and Organizational Commitment of Perioperative Nurses)

  • 윤계숙
    • 한국융합학회논문지
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.131-141
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    • 2016
  • 본 연구는 수술실 간호사의 배치전환과 언어 폭력 및 조직몰입 간의 관련성을 파악하고 조직몰입에 미치는 영향요인을 융복합적으로 분석하기 위해 시도되었다. 연구대상자는 수술간호사회 학술대회에 참석하고 연구 참여에 동의한 312명의 수술실 간호사이다. 연구 자료는 SPSS 21.0 프로그램을 이용하여 분석하였다. 연구 결과, 간호사의 조직몰입은 배치전환과는 약한 정도의 양의 상관관계가 있었으며, 언어폭력과는 약한 정도의 음의 상관관계를 나타내었다. 이들 변수가 조직몰입을 설명하는 설명력의 정도는 57.7%로 나타났으나 배치전환과 언어폭력은 유의하지 않았고 직무만족이 영향요인으로 밝혀졌다. 따라서 수술실 간호사의 조직몰입을 향상시키기 위한 차별화된 교육프로그램이 개발되어야 할 것이며, 수술실 간호사의 조직몰입에 유의미한 변수를 추가한 연구가 필요하다.

수술간호행위별 상대가치(Resource-Based Relative Value)의 측정 및 간호수가 산정 (Nursing cost in Operating Room applying the Resource-Based Relative Value Scale(RBRVS))

  • 김명수;김영혜;김정순;이해정
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.283-293
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    • 2002
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to define cost-countable perioperative nursing activities and to analyze the cost of each nursing activities based on the Resource-Based Relative Value Scale (RBRVS). Method: Researcher and 3 research assistants observed and documented the 83 operating patients in order to measure nursing time for each of the perioperative nursing activities. And then, 35 operating room nurses with at least one year of perioperative nursing experience were observed for the RBRVS of perioperative nursing activities. Finally, the direct and indirect nursing costs were estimated. Result: Nursing costs of 25 nursing activities were estimated using the RBRVS. Most expensive nursing activities were delivery of the instrument and implement for OP team (9,780 won per hour) and behavior of wash, pack, disinfect the instrument (6,770). Conclusion: Based on the relative values of each perioperative nursing activities estimated in this study, proper medical reimbursement system should be established in a near future.

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수술실 간호사의 성과 평가에 대한 인식이 조직몰입 및 성과에 미치는 영향 (Relationship between Perception for Appraisal of Perioperative Nurses and Performance and Organizational Commitment)

  • 강경희;박성애
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제17권2호
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    • pp.189-197
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was an analysis of the relationship between perception for appraisal of staff nurses in operating rooms and performance and organizational commitment. Method: The survey was conducted with 176 staff nurses in operating rooms in 2 hospitals in Seoul. Data were analyzed using frequency, one-way ANOVA, Pearson correlation analysis, and stepwise multiple regression. Result: 1. Perception for appraisal including accuracy and justice was significantly related to organizational commitment (r=.496, P=.000). Perception for appraisal including accuracy and justice was slightly related to performance (r=.220, P=.003). 2. In order to determine the percentage of the variance of performance and organizational commitment that could be predicted by perception for appraisal, perception for appraisal was entered in the regression equation. Accuracy accounted for 25% of the variance in the organizational commitment. To determine the percentage of the variance of performance that could be predicted by perception for appraisal and organizational commitment, the perception for appraisal and organizational commitment were entered in the regression equation. Organizational commitment accounted for 21% of the variance in the performance. Consequently accuracy predicted organizational commitment. Organizational commitment predicted performance. Conclusions: Findings indicate the need to increase accuracy of performance appraisal to promote organizational commitment and performance in perioperative nurses.

암환자의 수술경험 (The Experiences of Perioperative Patients with Cancer)

  • 김영혜;박경연;김미영;김미옥
    • 대한간호학회지
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    • 제34권6호
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    • pp.945-953
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    • 2004
  • Purpose: This study was to explore the experiences of perioperative patients with cancer. The purpose of this inquiry was to describe the essence of such experiences, and to understand them from the patients' point of view. Method: Participants in this study were 9 cancer patients with ages ranging from 31 to 70 years old, living in B city, who experienced cancer operations. Data collection consisted of in-depth interviews and an observation method done from October to December in 2003. In analysing data, Colaizzi's(1978) phenomenological research method was adopted. Results: Five categories emerged from ten theme clusters. The five categories were: 'shock', 'expectations & wishes', 'despair', 'feelings of burden', 'continual pain'. Conclusion: The results of this study showthat oncology nurses need to pay more attention to the psychosocial aspect of nursing to empathize and support the cancer patients who suffer and its treatment, and operations.

A hands-on microsurgery course for nurses

  • Satkunanantham, Mala;Sechachalam, Sreedharan
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제48권3호
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    • pp.305-309
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    • 2021
  • Microsurgical procedures are time-consuming and sometimes fatigue-inducing. However, a skilled assistant and scrub nurse can help surgery be performed more smoothly and rapidly. Three microsurgical simulation courses were held for perioperative nurses at our institution. Each course consisted of two lectures and two practice microsurgical sessions, and was evaluated with a post-course survey. The respondents all felt that their knowledge of microsurgical instruments, sutures, microscope set-up, and microsurgical skills had improved following the course. Many felt that their ability to predict what the surgeon would request during a microsurgical case improved, and that they were able to handle instruments and sutures better. The nurses also reported improved confidence in assisting with microsurgical procedures and tolerance of the long operative time in some microsurgical cases. Based on our experience, a basic microsurgery course for nurses can play a significant role in training effective and competent microsurgical scrub nurses.

임상간호현장에서의 실행연구 여정 (A Journey to Action Research in a Clinical Nursing Context)

  • 장금성;김희영;김은아;김윤민;문정은;박현영;송미옥;백명
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제19권1호
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    • pp.95-107
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    • 2013
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to examine the effectiveness of Action Research (AR) approach in nursing. Methods: Participants were 64 perioperative nurses recruited from C hospital in Gwangju, Korea. The nurses were engaged in the project through 2 cycles of planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. A mixed-methods design was used to examine changes in participants and their knowledge management practice. Quantitative data were analyzed using SPSS 20.0 program and qualitative reflection data underwent content analysis. Results: During the project, participants developed standardized pre-operative checklists and opened an Internet Cafe to better manage their perioperative nursing information. At the end of the project, there was a significant increase in nurses' knowledge management (p=.015) and the rate of surgical material prescription errors decreased from 8.0% to 2.9%. Core AR project team members' teamwork skills and organizational commitment increased significantly (p=.040, p=.301, respectively). The main themes that emerged from the qualitative data were learning how to solve problems in practice, facilitating team activities through motivation, barriers of large participation, and rewarded efforts and inflated expectations. Conclusion: The AR project contributed to empowering participants to solve local problems. AR is a useful methodology to promote changes in practices and research participants.

수술실 간호사가 지각하는 간호조직문화 유형, 셀프리더십 및 소진 간의 관계 (Relationship among Types of Nursing Organizational Culture, Self-leadership and Burnout as Perceived by Perioperative Nurses)

  • 임민경;성영희;정정희
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.170-180
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    • 2017
  • Purpose: This study was designed to assess the types of nursing organizational culture, and degree of self-leadership and burnout as perceived by perioperative nurses, and to identify correlations between these variables. Methods: Participants were 155 nurses from 3 tertiary hospitals in Seoul and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Scheffe, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: In the types of nursing organizational culture, the mean score for hierarchy-oriented culture was 3.57, and for self-leadership, 3.61 and for burnout, 2.87. In the relationship between the types of nursing organizational culture, self-leadership and burnout, relation-oriented culture (r=.24, p<.01), innovation-oriented culture (r=.23, p<.01) and task-oriented culture (r=.22, p<.01) had a slight positive correlation with self-leadership in that order. The innovation-oriented culture (r=-.29, p<.01) and relation-oriented culture (r=-.42, p<.01) among the types of nursing organizational culture showed a negative correlation with burnout while the hierarchy-oriented culture (r=.28, p<.01) showed a positive correlation with burnout. Self-leadership showed a negative correlation with burnout (r=-.42, p<.01). Conclusion: The results show that nurses in operating rooms have a high awareness of hierarchy-oriented culture that affects burnout in a negative way while having a low awareness of relation-oriented culture that has a positive influence on burnout.

수술실간호사의 수술환자 안전관리에 대한 중요성인지도와 실천이행도 (Importance awareness and Compliance on Patient Safety for Nurses Working in Operating Rooms)

  • 김정순;김주성
    • 한국산학기술학회논문지
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    • 제12권12호
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    • pp.5748-5758
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    • 2011
  • 본 연구의 목적은 수술실간호사의 수술환자 안전관리수준, 안전사고유형, 및 수술환자 안전관리에 대한 중요성인지도와 실천이행도를 파악하고 수술환자 안전관리 중요성인지도와 실천이행도의 관계를 분석하여 실천이행도 영향요인을 규명하는 것이다. 191명의 수술실간호사를 대상으로 구조화된 설문지를 이용하여 자료수집하였으며 기술통계, t-test, paired t-test, ANOVA, Pearson correlation coefficients, multiple regression으로 분석하였다. 수술실 간호사들은 수술환자 안전관리수준을 중등도(6.3)로 평가하였으며 수술환자 안전사고는 환자손상(39.8%), 계수(18.4%), 감염관리(17.5%) 영역에서 주로 발생하였다. 수술실간호사의 수술환자 안전관리에 대한 실천이행도는 중요성인지도 보다 유의하게 낮았으며(t=18.01, P<.001) 중요성인지도와 실천이행도 간에는 유의한 정적 상관관계가 나타났다(r=.56, p<.001). 안전교육경험, 동료수술간호사의 사고경험, 직위, 병원경력이 수술환자안전관리 실천이행도의 유의한 설명변수(13.9%)로 규명되었다(F=8.407, P<.001). 그러므로 각 병원은 수술환자안전관리 교육프로그램을 개발하여 교육을 제공하고, 안전관리지침서를 준수할 수 있도록 제도적인 지원을 하며 안전관리에 대한 개방적 의사소통을 활성화하는 노력이 필요하다.

수술실 간호사의 경력개발시스템 개발 (Development of a Clinical Ladder System for Operating Room Nurses)

  • 김희영;장금성
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제17권3호
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    • pp.301-314
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    • 2011
  • Purpose: This study was a methodological research conducted to develop a clinical ladder system for operating nurses. Methods: Participants were 20 OR nurses, working in C Hospital, who had a mean tenure of 6 years and 10 months. Data collection consisted of 4 focus group interviews during May and June 2009. The content analysis method of Kim and Lee (1986) was used to analyze the data. Two clinical expert groups consisting of 16 nurses verified the content validity of the preliminary system from September 16 to 26, 2009 using Kim's tool (1999). Results: The final clinical ladder system consisted of goals, core values, and 4 domains of practice related to core values, which were defined as professional value, perioperative nursing practice, education/research, and collaboration/leadership. Eleven nursing competencies and 44 behavior indicators were included in accordance with the 4-step ladder. The 4 operation systems for the clinical ladder system were the promotion system, continuous learning system, reward system, and support system. Conclusion: The results indicate that nursing managers need to pay more attention to developing a clinical ladder system for nurses.