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Relationship among Types of Nursing Organizational Culture, Self-leadership and Burnout as Perceived by Perioperative Nurses

수술실 간호사가 지각하는 간호조직문화 유형, 셀프리더십 및 소진 간의 관계

  • Im, Minkyung (Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science, Sungkyunkwan University.Samsung Medical Center) ;
  • Sung, Young-Hee (Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science, Sungkyunkwan University) ;
  • Jung, Junghee (Graduate School of Clinical Nursing Science, Sungkyunkwan University)
  • 임민경 (성균관대학교 임상간호대학원 임상간호행정학과.삼성서울병원) ;
  • 성영희 (성균관대학교 임상간호대학원 임상간호행정학과) ;
  • 정정희 (성균관대학교 임상간호대학원 임상간호행정학과)
  • Received : 2016.12.13
  • Accepted : 2017.03.11
  • Published : 2017.03.31

Abstract

Purpose: This study was designed to assess the types of nursing organizational culture, and degree of self-leadership and burnout as perceived by perioperative nurses, and to identify correlations between these variables. Methods: Participants were 155 nurses from 3 tertiary hospitals in Seoul and data were analyzed using descriptive statistics, ANOVA, Scheffe, and Pearson correlation coefficient. Results: In the types of nursing organizational culture, the mean score for hierarchy-oriented culture was 3.57, and for self-leadership, 3.61 and for burnout, 2.87. In the relationship between the types of nursing organizational culture, self-leadership and burnout, relation-oriented culture (r=.24, p<.01), innovation-oriented culture (r=.23, p<.01) and task-oriented culture (r=.22, p<.01) had a slight positive correlation with self-leadership in that order. The innovation-oriented culture (r=-.29, p<.01) and relation-oriented culture (r=-.42, p<.01) among the types of nursing organizational culture showed a negative correlation with burnout while the hierarchy-oriented culture (r=.28, p<.01) showed a positive correlation with burnout. Self-leadership showed a negative correlation with burnout (r=-.42, p<.01). Conclusion: The results show that nurses in operating rooms have a high awareness of hierarchy-oriented culture that affects burnout in a negative way while having a low awareness of relation-oriented culture that has a positive influence on burnout.

Keywords

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