• Title/Summary/Keyword: Periodic

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Radiation Characteristics of Log Periodic Cantor Koch Dipole Antennas (대수 주기 칸토어 코흐 다이폴 안테나의 복사 특성)

  • Park, Jae-Sung;Choi, Hak-Keun;Park, Jae-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Electromagnetic Engineering and Science
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.1005-1012
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, a novel log periodic cantor koch dipole antenna(LPCKDA), which is composed of the cantor Koch dipole elements instead of the Koch dipole elements, is proposed to reduce the size of the log periodic koch dipole antenna(LPKDA). To investigate the reliability of the proposed antenna, the LPCKDA is designed and analyzed at 0.5~1.5 GHz and compared with the LPKDA(Log Periodic Koch Dipole Antenna) characteristic. It is shown that although the proposed LPCKDA has a decreases of 5 % in the length of the dipole elements, radiation characteristics of LPCKDA are similar to radiation characteristics of the LPKDA.

Experimental Investigation of Flow Oscillations in a Semi-closed Two-phase Natural Circulation Loop (준밀폐형 2상자연순환 회로 내에서의 유동 진동에 관한 실험적 연구)

  • Kim, Jong Moon;Lee, Sang Yong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.22 no.12
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    • pp.1763-1773
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    • 1998
  • In the present experimental study, the flow behavior in a semi-closed two-phase natural circulation loop was examined. Water was used as the working fluid. Heat flux, heater-inlet subcooling, and flow restrictions at the heater-inlet and at the expansion-tank-line were taken as the controlling parameters Six circulation modes were identified by changing heat flux and inlet subcooling conditions ; single-phase continuous circulation, periodic circulation (A), two-phase continuous circulation, and periodic circulations (B), (C), and (D). Among these, the single-phase and two-phase continuous-circulation modes exhibit no significant oscillations and are considered to be stable. Periodic circulation (A) is characterized by the large amplitude two-phase f10w oscillations with the temporal single-phase circulation between them, while periodic circulation (B) featured by the flow oscillations with continuous boiling inside the heater section. Periodic circulation (C) appears to be the manometric oscillation with continuous boiling. Periodic circulation (D) has the longer period than periodic circulation (B) and a substantial amount of liquid flow back and forth through the expansion-tank-line periodically ; this mode is considered the pressure drop oscillation. Parametric study shows that the increases of the inlet- and expansion-tank-line- restrictions and the decrease of inlet subcooling broaden the range of the stable two-phase(continuous circulation) mode.

Three Cases of Wei symtom diagnosed Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis (저칼륨혈증성 주기성 사지마비로 진단된 위증(痿證)환자 3례)

  • Song, Wang-Gi;Lee, Sung-Hwan;Kim, Na-Yeon;Kang, Jae-Hee;Lee, Hyun
    • Journal of Haehwa Medicine
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.105-112
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    • 2008
  • Objective : This is the clinical report about the Wei symptom patient diagnosed as Hypokalemic periodic Paralysis. Methods and Results : Three Wei symtom patients diagnosed Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysisat at Cheonan oriental medical hospital were treated with Oriental-Western therapies. Conclusion : Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis is regarded as wei symtom in Oriental Medicine. The treatment of Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis regarded as wei symtom of Oriental Medicine had favorable effect. Parallel treatment showed favorable effect on other symptoms caused by Hypokalemic Periodic Paralysis such as nausea, chest discomfort, leg pain besides main symptoms such as weakness and numbness.

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Helicopter Trim Analysis and Flight Simulation by Uising DAE Based PPTA (Partial Periodic Trimming Algorithm) (DAE 해법과 PPTA(Partial Periodic Trimming Algorithm)를 이용한 헬리콥터 트림해석 및 비행 시뮬레이션)

  • Kim,Chang-Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Aeronautical & Space Sciences
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    • v.31 no.1
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    • pp.42-48
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    • 2003
  • To get a periodic trim solution from Level II helicopter flight dynamic equations, DAE based PPT A (partial Periodic Trimming Algorithm) has been proposed. Iterative update of state variables from PPT A can cause a numerical instability in DAE solver which needs compatible initial conditions. By simply adjusting the order of DAE solver a periodic trim can be obtained with good accuracy. Application for CBM (Common Baseline Model) helicopter showed the same trim result as harmonic balance method and the effective elimination of unrealistic initial responses at the start of flight simulation.

The Effect of Integrated Medicine for Polycystic Ovary Syndrome Subfertility Patients; A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis (다낭성 난소 증후군을 이환하는 난임 환자에서 통합 의학 치료의 효과 : 체계적 문헌 고찰 및 메타분석)

  • Bae, Ju-Eun;Park, Kyung-Dug;Yoon, Young-Jin
    • The Journal of Korean Obstetrics and Gynecology
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    • v.30 no.4
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    • pp.59-76
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    • 2017
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect on both herbal medicine periodic therapy and western medicine for polycystic ovary syndrome subfertility. Methods: We searched 8 electronic databases and search keywords were 'PCOS' and 'periodic therapy' or 'cyclic treatment'. We included randomized controlled clinical trials (RCTs) using the periodic therapy combined western medicine for PCOS patients. Results: We selected 8 studies. In studies, there were three studies in which the menstrual cycle was divided into 2 periods, one study divided into 3 periods, and four study divided into 4 periods. The meta-analysis of the 7 trials indicated that pregnancy rates integrated clomiphene and periodic therapy were higher than clomiphene alone. Conclusions: The periodic therapy combined western medicine for PCOS subfertility patients seems to improve pregnancy rates from this research. However, this result should be taken cautiously by unclear risk of bias. It would be necessary to fulfill further clinical study with herbal medicine periodic therapy on PCOS in Korean medicine to establish standard evidence of them.

TWO NEW RECURRENT LEVELS AND CHAOTIC DYNAMICS OF ℤd+-ACTIONS

  • Xie, Shaoting;Yin, Jiandong
    • Journal of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.59 no.6
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    • pp.1229-1254
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    • 2022
  • In this paper, we introduce the concepts of (quasi-)weakly almost periodic point and minimal center of attraction for ℤd+-actions, explore the connections of levels of the topological structure the orbits of (quasi-)weakly almost periodic points and discuss the relations between (quasi-)weakly almost periodic point and minimal center of attraction. Especially, we investigate the chaotic dynamics near or inside the minimal center of attraction of a point in the cases of S-generic setting and non S-generic setting, respectively. Actually, we show that weakly almost periodic points and quasi-weakly almost periodic points have distinct topological structures of the orbits and we prove that if the minimal center of attraction of a point is non S-generic, then there exist certain Li-Yorke chaotic properties inside the involved minimal center of attraction and sensitivity near the involved minimal center of attraction; if the minimal center of attraction of a point is S-generic, then there exist stronger Li-Yorke chaotic (Auslander-Yorke chaotic) dynamics and sensitivity (ℵ0-sensitivity) in the involved minimal center of attraction.

Effective Periodic Poling in Optical Fibers

  • Kim, Jong-Bae;Ju, Jung-Jin;Kim, Min-Su;Seo, Hong-Seok
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.277-280
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    • 2004
  • The distributions of electric field and induced second-order nonlinearity are analyzed in the periodic poling of optical fibers. A quasi-phase matching efficiency for the induced nonlinearity is calculated in terms of both the electrode separation distance between the applied voltage and generalized electrode width for the periodic poling. Our analysis of the quasi-phase matching efficiency implies that the conversion efficiency can be enhanced through adjusting the separation distance, and the electrode width can be maximized if the electrode width is optimized.

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NONTRIVIAL PERIODIC SOLUTION FOR THE SUPERQUADRATIC PARABOLIC PROBLEM

  • Jung, Tacksun;Choi, Q-Heung
    • Korean Journal of Mathematics
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.53-66
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    • 2009
  • We show the existence of a nontrivial periodic solution for the superquadratic parabolic equation with Dirichlet boundary condition and periodic condition with a superquadratic nonlinear term at infinity which have continuous derivatives. We use the critical point theory on the real Hilbert space $L_2({\Omega}{\times}(0 2{\pi}))$. We also use the variational linking theorem which is a generalization of the mountain pass theorem.

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Design of satellite attitude control system under periodic-type disturbances (주기적 형태의 외란이 가해지는 위성체에 대한 선형최적제어기 설계)

  • 김희섭;김유단
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.1326-1329
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    • 1997
  • In designing the controller by changing the weighting matrix for the pirpose of satisfying constraints, the physical meaning of weighting matrix may disapperar and the system may not yield best performance because operation condition such as periodic disturbance was not considered. In this paper, the weighting matrix is fixed and controller is designed to minimize the new performance index to reduce the effects of periodic-type disturbances. This method is applied to design the satellite controller to verify the effetiveness.

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ALMOST PERIODIC HOMEOMORPHISMS AND CHAOTIC HOMEOMORPHISMS

  • Lee, Joo Sung
    • Journal of the Chungcheong Mathematical Society
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.477-484
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    • 2007
  • Let h : M ${\rightarrow}$ M be an almost periodic homeomorphism of a compact metric space M onto itself. We prove that h is topologically transitive iff every element of M has a dense orbit. It follows as a corollary that an almost periodic homeomorphism of a compact metric space onto itself can not be chaotic. Some additional related observations on a Cantor set are made.

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