• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제21권10호
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• pp.2687-2702
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• 1996

It is desirable that the implementation of next generation information infrastructure is the Integrated Network combining the satellite and the terrestrial network. The application of the ATM network being the dominant infrastrure of terrestrial network to the satellite network is being studied variously. Considering these concepts, this paper analyzes due to ATM transport via satellite, evaluates the degradation of QoS and proposes reliable method of ATM cell transport via satellite. Because ATM is investigated with the optical fiber which is almost error free characteristics, the practical application of ATM transport via satellite essentially need the channel coding(FEC:Forward Error Correction) to enhance BER performance. But using the FEC coding, satellite link has burst error characteristics which evoke severe performance degradation fo ATM QoS. Therefore in satellite link, we analyze burst error characteristics using experimental results of computer simulation. Then to compensate these characteristics, based on this analysis and HEC dual mode algorithm we propose various interleaver structures(Block interleaver, Intra interlever, and Inter-Intra interleaver) to improve cell transmission QoS. We execute performance evaluations of iterleaver structures by computer simulation.

• 전자공학회논문지 IE
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• 제45권4호
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• pp.7-10
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• 2008

본 연구에서는 load-pull 장비를 이용하여 hot carrier 현상에 따른 RF 전력 성능 저하를 측정 분석하였다. 스트레스를 인가한 주에 RF 전력 지수들은 감소하였으며, 고정 전압 조건에서 관찰한 SOIl MOSFET의 DC 성능 지수들 또한 hot carrier stress로 인하여 감소함을 할 수 있었다. 또한 Hot carrier stress로 인한 DC 성능 저하로 인하여 RF 전력 성능 저하의 감소를 알 수 있었다.

• 한국통신학회논문지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.1598-1605
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• 1993

본 논문에서는 이동통신 시스템을 분석할때 이론적 해석을 간단히 하기위하여 이상적이라고 가정하였던 수신대역 통과 필터의 진폭 및 위상 특성에 의한 신호의 왜곡과 데이타 샘플링 타이밍오차에 의한 성능저하를 분석하였다. 잘 알려진 심볼간 간섭이론을 이용하면 시스템 오율의 상한(Upper bound)만을 알 수 있다. 따라서, 평균 오율을 계산하기위하여 평균 심볼간 간섭량을 계산하고 이로부터 평균 오율을 계산하는 방법을 제안하였다. 제안한 방법은 컴퓨터 시뮬레이션에 의하여 평균 오율을 계산할 수 있을뿐만 아니라 측정 한 간섭 량을 대 입 하여도 오율을 알 수 있으므로 실험실에 서 쉽게 이용이 가능하다.

• 한국수소및신에너지학회논문집
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• 제32권5호
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• pp.340-346
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• 2021

The initial electrochemical performance of ceramic fuel cell with thin-film electrolyte fabricated by plasma-enhanced atomic layer deposition method was evaluated in terms of peak power density ratio, open circuit voltage ratio, and activation/ohmic resistance ratios at 500℃. Hydrogen and air were used as anode fuel and cathode fuel, respectively. The peak power density ratio reduced as ~52% for 30 min, which continually decreased as time increased but degradation rate gradually decreased. The open circuit voltage ratio decreased with respect time; however, its behavior was evidently different from the reduction behavior of the peak power density. The activation resistance ratio increased as ~127% for 30 min, which was almost similar with the reduction behavior of the peak power density ratio.

• 한국전자파학회논문지
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• 제15권7호
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• pp.730-735
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• 2004

본 논문에서는 WCDMA단말기 직접변환 수신기에서 DC 오프셋 발생원인과 DC 오프셋에 의한 시스템 성능열화에 대해 언급하고, QPSK(Quadrature Phase Shift Keying)변조 방식에서 DC오프셋 값에 의한 성능 열화를 시뮬레이션을 통해 확률 오류에 대한 $E_{b}/N_{o}$ 값으로 나타내었다. DC 오프셋 제어 회로를 추가한 단말기 직접변환 RF 트랜시버 보드를 구현하여 WCDMA(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access) 테스트 베드를 구축하고, DC 오프셋 변화량에 따른 복조기 수신 성능을 $E_{c}/I_{o}$ 값을 이용하여 평가 및 분석하였다. 분석 및 시스템 시험 결과를 통해 시스템 성능열화 방지를 위한 DC 오프셋 관련 최소 성능 요구규격을 제시하였다.

• Advances in concrete construction
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• 제10권6호
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• pp.559-571
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• 2020

This study aimed to inspect the axial compression mechanical performance of basalt-fiber-reinforced recycled - concrete (BFRRC)-filled square steel tubular stub column. The replacement ratio of recycled coarse aggregate (RCA) and the basalt fiber (BF) dosage were used as variation parameters, and the axial compression performance tests of 15 BFRRC-filled square steel tubular stub column specimens were conducted. The failure mode and the load-displacement/strain curve of the specimen were measured. The working process of the BFRRC-filled square steel tubular stub column was divided into three stages, namely, elastic-elastoplasticity, sudden drawdown, and plasticity. The influence of the design parameters on the peak bearing capacity, energy dissipation performance, and other axial compression performance indexes was discussed. A mathematical model of segmental stiffness degradation was proposed on the basis of the degradation law of combined secant-stiffness under axial compression. The full-process curve equation of axial compressive stress-strain was proposed by introducing the influencing factors, including the RCA replacement ratio and the BF dosage, and the calculated curve agreed well with the test-measured curve.

• Korean Journal of Radiology
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• 제24권7호
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• pp.698-714
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• 2023

In recent years, artificial intelligence, especially object detection-based deep learning in computer vision, has made significant advancements, driven by the development of computing power and the widespread use of graphic processor units. Object detection-based deep learning techniques have been applied in various fields, including the medical imaging domain, where remarkable achievements have been reported in disease detection. However, the application of deep learning does not always guarantee satisfactory performance, and researchers have been employing trial-and-error to identify the factors contributing to performance degradation and enhance their models. Moreover, due to the black-box problem, the intermediate processes of a deep learning network cannot be comprehended by humans; as a result, identifying problems in a deep learning model that exhibits poor performance can be challenging. This article highlights potential issues that may cause performance degradation at each deep learning step in the medical imaging domain and discusses factors that must be considered to improve the performance of deep learning models. Researchers who wish to begin deep learning research can reduce the required amount of trial-and-error by understanding the issues discussed in this study.

• 한국초전도ㆍ저온공학회논문지
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• 제14권4호
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• pp.50-53
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• 2012

This paper describes experimental study on GM-type pulse tube refrigerator (PTR). In a PTR, the pulse tube is only filled with working gas and there exists secondary flow due to a large temperature difference between cold-end and warm-end. The stability of secondary flow is affected by orientation of cold-head and thus, the cooling performance is deteriorated by gas mixing due to secondary flow. In this study, a single stage GM-type pulse tube refrigerator is fabricated and tested. The cooing performance of the fabricated PTR is measured as varying cold-head orientation angle and the results are used as reference data. Then, we divided interior space of pulse tube into three segments, and fixed the various size of screen mesh at interface of each segment to suppress the performance degradation due to secondary flow. For various configuration of pulse tube, no-load test and heat load test are carried out with the fixed experimental condition of charging pressure, operating frequency and orifice valve turns. From experimental results, the fine screen mesh shows the effective suppression of performance degradation for the large orientation angle, but the use of screen mesh cause the loss of cooling capacity rather than the case of no insertion into pulse tube. It should be compromised whether the use of screen mesh in consideration of the installation limitation of a GM-type pulse tube refrigerator.

• Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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• 제81권1호
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• pp.11-28
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• 2022

This paper considers the combination of cyclic and axial loads to investigate the hysteretic performance of H-section 6061-T6 aluminum alloy members. The hysteretic performance of aluminum alloy members is the basis for the seismic performance of aluminum alloy structures. Despite the prevalence of aluminum alloy reticulated shells structures worldwide, research into the seismic performance of aluminum alloy structures remains inadequate. To address this deficiency, we design and conduct cyclic axial load testing of three H-section members based on a reliable testing system. The influence of slenderness ratios and bending direction on the failure form, bearing capacity, and stiffness degradation of each member are analyzed. The experiment results show that overall buckling dominates the failure mechanism of all test members before local buckling occurs. As the load increases after overall buckling, the plasticity of the member develops, finally leading to local buckling and fracture failure. The results illustrate that the plasticity development of the local buckling position is the main reason for the stiffness degradation and failure of the member. Additionally, with the increase of the slenderness ratio, the energy-dissipation capacity and stiffness of the member decrease significantly. Simultaneously, a finite element model based on the Chaboche hybrid strengthening model is established according to the experiment, and the rationality of the constitutive model and validity of the finite element simulation method are verified. The parameter analysis of twenty-four members with different sections, slenderness ratios, bending directions, and boundary conditions are also carried out. Results show that the section size and boundary condition of the member have a significant influence on stiffness degradation and energy dissipation capacity. Based on the above, the appropriate material constitutive relationship and analysis method of H-section aluminum alloy members under cyclic loading are determined, providing a reference for the seismic design of aluminum alloy structures.

• 한국정보과학회논문지:정보통신
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• 제32권1호
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• pp.20-28
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• 2005

TCP는 웹브라우징, 이메일, 파일 전송 등에서 사용되는 가장 중요한 인터넷 프로토콜 중의 하나이다. 하지만 TCP는 링크 에러율이 극히 적은 유선망에 적합하도록 설계되었기 때문에 무선망에 적용되었을 경우 성능 저하 현상을 가져오게 된다. 이러한 문제의 해결을 위해서 많은 연구가 진행되었다. 하지만 기존 연구의 경우 단일 링크 특성을 가지는 무선망(즉, 동질적 무선망)에서의 이동성만을 고려하여 TCP의 성능을 분석하였다. 하지만 차세대 무선/이동 통신망의 경우 여러 다양한 무선망이 혼합된 이질적 무선망이 될 것이다. 따라서 이러한 이질적 무선망에서의 TCP의 성능을 분석하는 것이 필요하다. 본 논문에서는 이러한 이질적 무선망에서의 단말기의 이동성에 따른 TCP 성능을 분석한다. 그 결과 기존의 연구 결과에서는 볼 수 없던 다른 형태의 TCP 성능 저하 현상을 경험할 수 있었는데 이는 이질적 무선망 사이의 수직적 핸드오프로 인한 패킷 손실과 링크 특성(대역폭과 링크 지연 시간)의 급격한 변화로 인해 TCP의 재전송 타이머 등이 새로운 링크 특성에 맞지 않게 설정되기 때문에 발생하는 것이다. 다양한 시뮬레이션 분석 결과 기존의 다양한 TCP 개선 기법으로는 이러한 문제를 완전히 해결할 수 없고 새로운 접근 기법이 필요하다는 것을 알 수 있었다.