• Title/Summary/Keyword: Performance Criterion

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A Study on Damage State Criteria based on Capacity Spectrum of Piloti-type RC Shear Wall Structures (필로티형 콘크리트 전단벽 구조물의 능력스펙트럼기반 손상도 기준에 대한 연구)

  • Hwang, Ji-Hyun;Park, Ki-Tae;Park, Tae-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.10
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    • pp.5199-5205
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    • 2013
  • Despite the increasing incidence of earthquakes in recent years, many of the existing buildings don't have appropriate seismic performance due to the deterioration or structural characteristics. In particular, a piloti-type RC shear wall structure, which is one of the building types in Korea, is highly vulnerable to earthquakes due to a great lack of shear function that can resist lateral force caused by the earthquake since the first floor is mostly soft story, and it is classified as weak story. In this regard, a study on the damage state criterion for the piloti-type RC shear wall structures was carried out. The capacity spectrum was calculated through the structural analysis by selecting typical type of buildings of shear wall systems, and damage state criterion was defined based on the shape of the capacity spectrum.

AIC & MDL Algorithm Based on Beamspace, for Efficient Estimation of the Number of Signals (효율적인 신호개수 추정을 위한 빔공간 기반 AIC 및 MDL 알고리즘)

  • Park, Heui-Seon;Hwang, Suk-Seung
    • The Journal of the Korea institute of electronic communication sciences
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.617-624
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    • 2021
  • The accurate estimation of the number of signals included in the received signal is required for the AOA(: Angle-of-Arrival) estimation, the interference suppression, the signal reception, etc. AIC(: Akaike Information Criterion) and MDL(: Minimum Description Length) algorithms, which are known as the typical algorithms to estimate the signal number, estimate the number of signals according to the minimum of each criterion. As the number of antenna elements increased, the estimation performance is enhanced, but the computational complexity is increased because values of criteria for entire antenna elements should be calculated for finding their minimum. In order to improve this problem, in this paper, we propose AIC and MDL algorithms based on the beamspace, which efficiently estimate the number of signals while reducing the computational complexity by reducing the dimension of an array antenna through the beamspace processing. In addition, we provide computer simulation results based on various scenarios for evaluating and analysing the estimation performance of the proposed algorithms.

A study on the multivariable control system tuning (다변수 제어 시스템의 동조에 관한 연구)

  • 주용진;서병설;김경기
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1986.10a
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    • pp.456-458
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    • 1986
  • A method for on-line tuning of the PID-controller parameters for a discrete-time multivariable process system is presented. And it is based on a step change in the controller set point. The system is presumed to be a linear, open loop stable and known one. The controller parameters are determined by the performance criterion and Fletcher-Powell methods.

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Relationship Between Gait Symmetry and Functional Balance, Walking Performance in Subjects with Stroke (뇌졸중 환자의 보행 대칭성과 기능적 균형 및 보행과의 상관관계 연구)

  • Kim, Joong-Hwi
    • The Journal of Korean Physical Therapy
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.1-8
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    • 2014
  • Purpose: The aim of the present study was to understand the relationship between gait symmetry and functional balance, walking performance in stroke patients and to makes recommendation regarding the most suitable measure for standardization of expression of spatiotemporal gait symmetry. Methods: 45 subjects with stroke (31 men, 14 women, $57.3{\pm}10.3$ years old) participated in this study. Gait symmetry was calculated by equations of symmetry ratio (SR) and symmetry criterion (SC) for stance time, swing time, single leg support time (SLST), step length, and stride length. Spatiotemporal parameters were measured respectively by walkway system ($GAITRite^{TM}$ system). Limit of stability (LOS) by using forceplate (Balance Performance Monitor) during voluntary weight displacement and Berg Balance Scale (BBS) were measured as functional balance and Timed Up and Go test (TUG) and Functional Ambulation Category (FAC) were assessed as functional walking. Results: SR in stance time and swing time was correlation with BBS, TUG and FAC (p<0.05). SR in SLST only with BBS (p<0.01), SR in step length only with FAC (p<0.05). SC in stance time was correlation with BBS and TUG (p<0.05). SC in swing time and SLST with BBS, TUG and FAC (p<0.01), SC in step length with TUG and FAC (p<0.01), SC in stride length with BBS and FAC (p<0.01). Conclusion: Gait symmetry in spatiotemporal gait parameters provides meaningful information about functional balance and walking performance in stroke subjects. Our analysis may support the recommendations of the symmetry criterion as equation for standardization of gait symmetry.

Performance Evaluation Criterion of FTN-Based Transmission System (FTN 기반 전송 시스템의 성능 평가 기준에 관한 연구)

  • Kwak, Sangwoon;Yun, Joungil;Baek, Myungsun;Lim, Hyoungsoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.41 no.11
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    • pp.1645-1652
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    • 2016
  • FTN(Faster-Than-Nyquist) signaling is a method of transmitting symbols at rates faster than the Nyquist rate in the same bandwidth by overlapping transmission pulses. The transmission power of the FTN signal is greater than that of the Nyquist signal, because the number of symbols in the FTN signal is larger than that in the Nyquist signal for the same time interval. Hence, to evaluate the performance of an FTN-based transmission system properly, the performance evaluation criterion should be carefully set, and conversion formulas among the criteria which are used in Nyquist-based system should also be applied attentively. In this paper, the performance evaluation criteria of the FTN-based transmission system is analyzed and a valid way to set the criteria is proposed.

An AHP Approach to Evaluate the priorities of Manufacturing Performance Criteria in Korean Automobile Parts Manufacturing Company (AHP에 의한 한국자동차부품제조사의 제조성과기준의 중요도 평가)

  • Kim, Tae-Soo
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.3
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    • pp.115-122
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    • 2011
  • The critical role played by manufacturing performance measurement systems in achieving competitive success is increasingly recognized. Developing an integrated performance measurement model is significant for strategic management. This study consist of several principal steps. Performance criteria from the literature and an questionnaire were utilized prior to building the performance model. The AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) is utilized to evaluate the weight of each criterion when generating the performance measurement model for Korea automobile parts manufacturing company. AHP analysis showed clear difference in the priority between 5 criteria and 24 sub-criteria in terms of manufacturing performance of Korean automobile parts manufacturing company. The result of priority evaluation in the 5 criteria of 2nd level was ranked quality, cost, delivery, employee, flexibility. And the critical sub-criteria in the 24 sub-criteria of 3rd level was ranked claim rate, process defect rate, outsourcing parts defect rate, ability to quality management innovation, claim cost, etc.

The study of Robust Control using a State-Space Disturbance Observer (상태 공간 외란관측기를 이용한 강인 제어기법 연구)

  • Cho, Kyu-Nam;Chung, Chung-Choo;Lee, Seung-Hi
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2004.11c
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    • pp.705-707
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, we propose a robust control technique against parameter uncertainties as well as external disturbances. It is robust control scheme using discrete-time state space disturbance observer. It does not require disturbance modeling, plant inverse modeling and/or Q filter. In frequency domain, its performance is evaluated in terms of sensitivity and complementary sensitivity as well as gain and phase margin. Finally we discuss design criterion of state space disturbance observer considering its performance in frequency domain.

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A Study on the Track Layout Criteria for the Light Rail Transit with Rubber Wheel (경량전철 고무차륜용 선로선형기준에 관한 연구)

  • 오지택;한승용;이안호;윤태양
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.447-452
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes the track layout criterion for the LRT(light rail transit). All criterions established concerning dimension and performance of LRT vehicles with rubber wheel. Using theoretical approach, adaptation and validity of criterions are verified. Especially, it were modified according to change of vehicle performance that criterions proposed previous version Proposed criterions may provide a standard scheme for design and construction of the track layout on LRT.

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The Performance of Time Series Models to Forecast Short-Term Electricity Demand

  • Park, W.G.;Kim, S.
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.869-876
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we applied seasonal time series models such as ARIMA, FARIMA, AR-GARCH and Holt-Winters in consideration of seasonality to forecast short-term electricity demand data. The results for performance evaluation on the time series models show that seasonal FARIMA and seasonal Holt-Winters models perform adequately under the criterion of Mean Absolute Percentage Error(MAPE).

A reliability-based criterion of structural performance for structures with linear damping

  • Kovaleva, Agnessa
    • Smart Structures and Systems
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    • v.2 no.4
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    • pp.313-320
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    • 2006
  • The reliability analysis of structures subjected to stochastic loading involves evaluation of time and probability of the system's residence in a reference domain. In this paper, we derive an asymptotic estimate of exit time for multi-degrees-of-freedom structural systems. The system's dynamics is governed by the Lagrangian equations with linear dissipation and fast additive noise. The logarithmic asymptotic of exit time is found explicitly as a sum of two terms dependent on kinetic and potential energy of the system, respectively. As an example, we estimate exit time and an associated structural performance for a rocking structure.