• 제목/요약/키워드: Patient management system

검색결과 910건 처리시간 0.026초

간호인력 배치 시스템 (A Nurse Scheduling Support System)

  • 최용선;박정호;박현애;조현;한혜라
    • 간호행정학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.73-83
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    • 1996
  • Scheduling for nursing personnel involves many factors and requirements. Therefore, manual scheduling requires much time and effort to produce an adequate schedule. This paper introduces a PC based nurse scheduling support system which was developed in Microsoft Access 2.0, an easy to use data base management tool. First step of this system is to determine necessary number of nursing personnel by medical law or by patient classification. Current Korean medical law stipulates that number of patients attended by a nurse is 2.5 for hospitalization. In addition, necessary nursing personnel by patient classification was determined four nurses for seven patients in this system based on the authors' preliminary study. And the second step is to assign daily duty type for each nurse at every nursing unit automatically. The introduced system fully utilizes the GUI environment of Microsoft Windows and even makes the computer-novice nurses feel comfortable in using the system. This system can help nursing administrators improve nurse scheduling in a way of quick and easy schedule generation for the future, and allow nurses more time for patient care.

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흉부 외과 영역에서의 개인용 컴퓨터의 이용 (Use of personal computer in thoracic and cardiovascular surgery section: proposal for computerization of patient data management system and unification of diagnosis and operation coding system)

  • 이정렬;김응중
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제23권2호
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    • pp.342-351
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    • 1990
  • In recent years there are so many medical informations that surgeons should know to handle or analyze their large amount of surgical cases. Proper use of computer system offers new opportunities for the storage and manipulation of their hospital informations. But little is reported about which system, is appropriate, how much can we do with such a system, or what kind of work can be done with that, especially in the area of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Surgery section. Authors designed a computer-based patient file management system using 16 Bit AT IBM personal computer and dBASE IV program, and developed a coding system for the diagnosis and operation name, which offers the basis for the classification of the surgical patient data. And the result of some experiences which was got from the total surgical cases of Thoracic and Cardiovascular Section, Seoul District Armed Forces General Hospital during past 5years, was described.

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Personalized Healthcare System for Chronic Disease Care in Cloud Environment

  • Jeong, Sangjin;Kim, Yong-Woon;Youn, Chan-Hyun
    • ETRI Journal
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    • 제36권5호
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    • pp.730-740
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    • 2014
  • The rapid increase in the number of patients with chronic diseases is an important public healthcare issue in many countries, which accelerates many studies on a healthcare system that can, whenever and wherever, extract and process patient data. A patient with a chronic disease conducts self-management in an out-of-hospital environment, particularly in an at-home environment, so it is important to provide integrated and personalized healthcare services for effective care. To help provide effective care for chronic disease patients, we propose a service flow and a new cloud-based personalized healthcare system architecture supporting both at-home and at-hospital environments. The system considers the different characteristics of at-hospital and at-home environments, and it provides various chronic disease care services. A prototype implementation and a predicted cost model are provided to show the effectiveness of the system. The proposed personalized healthcare system can support cost-effective disease care in an at-hospital environment and personalized self-management of chronic disease in an at-home environment.

병원과 종합병원의 환자중심 의료서비스 제공 수준 평가- 환자경험평가를 중심으로 (Evaluation of Patient-Centered Healthcare Provision in Hospitals and General Hospitals- Based on Patient Experience Assessment)

  • 황병덕;김윤정
    • 보건의료산업학회지
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    • 제12권3호
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    • pp.1-11
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    • 2018
  • Objectives: The purpose of this study is to evaluate patient experience assessment of inpatients, and to prepare measures to improve the quality level of medical services and guarante patient rights. Methods: The study was conducted among 199 patients admitted to hospitals and general hospitals in the metropolitan area. The analysis method used was crossover analysis, including a comparison of means, and logistic regression analysis. Results: The overall average score of satisfaction with healthcare service was 3.39 for nurses, 3.35 for hospitals and 3.42 for general hospitals. Age at the time of hospitalization affected satisfaction. The overall average score of healthcare service satisfaction was 3.09 for doctors, 3.14 for hospitals, and 3.04 for general hospitals. The factors affecting hospital satisfaction were gender and subjective health status. The factors affecting satisfaction in general hospitals were education, medical department, and hospitalization route. Conclusions: Hospitals should also introduce a systematic management system of general hospitals and strengthen the guarantee of the rights of patients who can improve the quality of medical care through positive communication between medical personnel and patients.

보건소 등록 재가암환자가 지각하는 통증관리와 통증관리 방해 정도 (Pain Management in Cancer Patients Who Are Registered in Public Health Centers)

  • 최소영;장경오;박명남;류은정
    • 종양간호연구
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.77-83
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: This study was designed to describe outcomes of pain management, to identify pain intensity, pain management and barriers to pain management, and to test correlation among the variables in cancer patients who are registered in public health centers. Methods: By using a descriptive survey design, 3 instruments were used to collect data: the Numeric Rating Scale for pain, the Barriers Questionnaire-Korean version, and a one-item self-report tool about patient satisfaction. A sample of 190 patients with cancer was recruited from a public health center. Results: The mean rating for pain during the past 24 hours was mild and the mean score of barriers to pain management was 3.20. Patients were satisfied with pain management but they also had concerns it. A negative correlation was found among pain severity, pain relief and satisfaction of pain management. However, there was not significant correlation between the patient-related barriers to pain management and other variables. Conclusion: These results suggest that the intervention for cancer patients should focus not only on patient-related barriers to pain management, but also address health-care system related barriers.

한방의료의 건강보험 적정 본인부담률 추계 (Reexamination of Patient's Cost-sharing System for Oriental Medical Services in the Korean National Health Insurance)

  • 김진현;유왕근;서동민
    • 보건행정학회지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.1-27
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    • 2007
  • This study is designed to estimate an appropriate level of patient's cost-sharing for oriental medical services in the Korean National Health Insurance. The findings of this study can be summarized as follows: 1) The current co-payment system for oriental medical services does not reflect its cost structure in clinical practice due to inconsistency of cost-sharing plan in the NHI. 2) Both oriental medical institutions and their patients, as a result, are at a relative disadvantage in financial burden, compared with other services. 3) The substantial proportion of patients' cost-sharing depends on the amount of co-payment and the range of medical cost that a flat rate is applied to. 4) The extension of the range doesn't make any substantial decrease in patient's cost-sharing. 5) The fixed amount of co-payment is more sensitive than a range to total variations of patient's cost-sharing. Based on the above, the budget impacts of a new co-payment system were estimated for each co-insurance rate, according to given scenarios. The results range from -59 billion Won (-8.5%) to 16 billion Won(2.3%).

의료기관 인증 후 환자안전 및 질 관리 변화와 경영활동 변화 간의 관계: 정신병원과 요양병원 대상 (Relationship between Changes of Patient Safety & Medical Service Quality and Changes of Management Activity after Medical Institution Accreditation: Mental Hospitals and Geriatric Hospitals)

  • 이영환;임정도
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권1호
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    • pp.286-299
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 의료기관 인증제의 의무 대상인 정신병원과 요양병원을 대상으로 환자안전 및 질 변화와 경영활동의 변화 간의 관계에 대해 의료기관 인증을 받은 5개 정신병원과 5개 요양병원에 근무하는 종사자들을 대상으로 조사 연구한 결과, 정신병원과 요양병원 종사자들의 인증업무 참여유무는 환자안전 및 질 관리 변화 측정내용 중 '안전보장활동 수행정도' '환자를 위한 양질의 의료서비스 제공정도' '환자의 권리와 책임에 대한 존중정도' '감염발생 위험예방 위한 감염관리활동 수행정도'의 향상 변화에 유의하게 긍정적인 상관관계를 보였다. 그리고 환자안전 및 질 관리 내용 중 안전보장활동 지속적인 질 향상 활동 환자의 권리와 책임에 대한 존중의 지속적인 발전적 변화를 추구하기 위해서는 교육훈련을 통해서 조직구성원들의 역량을 강화시키는 경영활동이 필요하며, 진료전달 체계와 평가의 관리 환자를 위한 양질의 의료서비스 제공의 지속적인 발전적 변화를 위해서는 고객지향성 업무프로세스를 사회 환경의 변화에 맞추어 추구하는 경영활동이 필요함을 알 수 있었다.

스마트폰과 임베디드 촬영 모듈을 활용한 구강 환자 관리 시스템 구현 (Implementation of oral patient management system using smartphone and embedded imaging module)

  • 이현섭;윤주상;김진덕
    • 한국정보통신학회논문지
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    • 제22권4호
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    • pp.581-586
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    • 2018
  • 중증 질환 환자의 대부분은 치료 적기를 놓쳐 병을 키우게 된 경우가 많다. 높은 자각 증상이 나타나거나 강력한 통증이 없는 경우 병원 방문을 심각하게 고려하지 않는다. 치은염의 경우 잇몸에서 출혈을 일으키며 치아 붕괴를 일으키는 질환이지만 초기의 증상이 경미하다. 이 시점에서의 병원 치료는 매우 높은 효과를 가진다. 그러나 치료시기를 놓칠 경우 잇몸과 구강의 건강에 심각한 문제를 일으켜 음식을 섭취 할 수없는 상황까지 병증이 진행된다. 본 논문에서는 환자의 치주 이미지를 스마트 폰으로 촬영하여 실시간으로 치의료 기관에 구축된 환자 관리 시스템으로 정보를 전송한다. 전송된 정보를 담당 의사가 판단하며 이에 대한 치료 적기 정보를 환자에게 제공한다.

PDA 기반 천식관리 시스템 개발에 관한 연구 (Study of PDA based Personal Asthma Management System Development)

  • 박종천;황동국;이우람;전병민;김경아;차은종
    • 한국산학기술학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국산학기술학회 2006년도 추계학술발표논문집
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    • pp.216-219
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    • 2006
  • Self management of chronic asthma is of great importance, since the disease could lead the patient into an emergent situation. In the present study, we describe design and implementation of a personal digital assistant(PDA) based asthma management system for personal application including symptom and medication to prevent from the potential exac-erbation of the disease. The software program was written by the Visual C++ tool in the mobile computing environment and Object Store was applied for data management. User friendly GUI environment was provided for the patient to input his/her daily condition and self treatment such as medication for suc-cessful management. The input screen design substituted for keyboard input to a mouse in order to easy to select an item and minimize the keyboard input. The implementation results of this system., Real-time data collection and process were possible and be able to have been carried effectively out a continuous symptom, a medication of asthma patients, risk management.

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Implementation of A Hospital Information System in Ubiquitous and Mobile Environment

  • Jang, Jae-Hyuk;Sim, Gab-Sig
    • 한국컴퓨터정보학회논문지
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    • 제20권12호
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    • pp.53-59
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    • 2015
  • In this paper, we developed a Hospital Information System in which the business process is formalized and a wire/wireless integrated solution is used. This system consists of the administration office program, the medical office program, the ward management program and the rounds management program. The administration office program can enroll and accept patients, issue and reissue the RFID card. The medical office program inputs a medical examination and treatment, outputs a diagnosis, requests a hospitalization, retrieves the record of a medical examination and treatment, assigns the corresponding examination room to the accepted patients, and updates the number of an waiting patient and a patient number according to the examination room on real time. The ward management program handles hospitalizations and leaving hospital, a nurse's note, and an isolation ward monitoring. The rounds management program handles a medical examination and treatment, and a leaving hospital using PDA. This developed system can be built at low cost and increase the quality of the medical services highly by making it automated the medical administration automation. Also the small number of the medical staffs can manage the inpatients efficiently by using the monitoring functions.