• Title/Summary/Keyword: Patient Prescription

검색결과 423건 처리시간 0.027초

DBS(Deep Brain Stimulation)를 시행한 Essential Tremor 환자의 진전 간정격 치험 1례 (Clinical Observation of Improvement Made by Prescription of Liver Supplementation on a Case of Essential Tremor Patient Who was Operated DBS(Deep Brain Stimulation))

  • 양동호;이경윤;신현승;조송현;임창선;임준혁;윤석훈;이한
    • Journal of Acupuncture Research
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    • 제27권6호
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    • pp.123-131
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The purpose of these case is to observe the effect of prescription of liver supplementation on essential tremor patient who was operated DBS. Methods : The patient was treated by prescription of liver supplementation. The improvement of patient was judged by tremor scale and VAS(visual analog scale). Results : After treatment patient's tremor scale grade and VAS score were generally decreased. Conclusions : The prescription of liver supplementation might be an effective method to treat the essential tremor patient who was operated DBS.

암호화 알고리즘을 이용한 안전한 원격 EMR 의료정보 구현 (Implementation of Secur ed Remote EMR Medical Information using Encryption Algorithm)

  • 양재수;이유식;홍유식
    • 한국인터넷방송통신학회논문지
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    • 제14권4호
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    • pp.133-139
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    • 2014
  • 요즈음, 원격 처방전 및 원격 진료가 시범적으로 운영되고 있다. 그러나 대부분의 원격지 병원에서 환자 생체 데이터를 암호화 하지 않고 전송하는 경우, 해커가 환자 처방전 데이터를 해킹해서 처방전 약물을 바꾸면 환자는 심각한 장애를 받을 수 있다. 따라서, 본 논문에서는, 이러한 문제점을 해결하기 위해 원격 처방전과 의료 정보시스템에 환자의 비밀번호, 개인 식별 정보, 바이오 정보 등을 암호화하는 알고리즘과 안전한 보안 구현 방안이 제시되었다.

태음인으로 오치(誤治)한 추골뇌저동맥부전증 태양인 환자 치험 1례 (A Case Study of a Taeyangin Patient with Vertebrobasilar Insufficient after Mistreat as Taeeumin.)

  • 강석환;전수형;나영주;김종원
    • 사상체질의학회지
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    • 제28권4호
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    • pp.338-349
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    • 2016
  • Objectives This case study was about a Taeyangin patient with transient ischemic attack(TIA) due to vertebrobasilar insufficiency(VBI). In this study, we report the progress of mistreat with Taeyangin as Taeeumin and the improvement of symptoms after rediagnosis as Taeyangin. Methods Patient's chief complain was weakness of lower limbs, dysarthria and dizziness. Patient first time took Taeeumin prescription such as Chunghyulganggi-tang, Chunsimyonja-tang and Sanyakbopaewon-tang. After occuring side effects we changed the prescription to Taeyangin herbal medicine such as Ogapijangchuk-tang gagam and Mihudeungsikjang-tang gagam. Result and Conclusion Patient suffered from diarrhea by taking Taeeumin prescription and symptom was continue. After changing of prescription to Taeyangin herbal medicine, not only chief symptom but also original symptom was improved.

IC 카드에 의한 원외 전자처방전 보안을 위한 시스템 구축 (Implementation of the Electronic Prescription Security System Using by an If Card)

  • 강세나;이기한
    • 정보처리학회논문지C
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    • 제10C권3호
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    • pp.281-286
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    • 2003
  • 최근 환자의 개인적인 의료정보가 외부에 노출되는 것은 사생활적인 측면뿐 아니라 사회 활동 및 환경에도 영향을 준다. 그러므로 불법적인 조작으로부터 환자의 개인적인 의료정보를 안전히 보호하는 것은 중요하다. 이에 본 논문에서는 첫 번째, IC 카드에 전자처방전 정보를 저장하는 방법을 연구하고 두 번째, IC 카드에 저장된 정보에 접근하기 위한 사용자(의사, 간호사, 의료기관 관계자, 약국, 약사, 환자 등)의 접근 권한을 설계한다. 마지막으로 윈도우즈 2000이 지원하는 인증 관리 모델의 보안 API를 이용하여 인증서를 발급하고, 보안 서비스 제공 프로그램을 이용하여 공개키/개인키를 생성하여, 전자처방전에 대해 전자서명을 한다. 본 논문에서 제시한 시스템은 전자처방전의 안전성과 신뢰성을 확실히 보장할 수 있으며, 진료에 대한 서비스를 향상시킬 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

건강보험심사평가원의 전체환자데이터셋(HIRA-NPS)자료를 이용한 정제의 분할 처방 현황 분석 (Comparative Analysis of Prescription for Splitted Tablet using the HIRA-NPS (Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service-National Patient Sample))

  • 권혁진;장경원;하동문
    • 한국임상약학회지
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    • 제29권4호
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    • pp.231-237
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    • 2019
  • Objective: The aim of this study was to analyze the status of split tablet prescription in South Korea. Methods: We conducted this analysis using 2016 National Patient Sample data from the Health Insurance Review and Assessment Service. We computed split tablet prescription rates by sex and age and determined which medicine and medical specialties had the highest split tablet prescribing rates. Results: The proportion of prescriptions that included split tablets was 15.6% (n=6,687,35). The proportion of prescriptions that included split tablets was higher for females (56.7%) than for males (43.3%), while that of prescriptions including split tablets versus total prescriptions for each sex was higher for males (16.4%) than for females (14.9%) (p<0.001). In the age group under 19 years, the proportion of prescriptions including split tablets (53.7%) was more than half of the total. The highest tablet splitting rate was found to be 89.9% for formoterol fumarate (40 ㎍), and pseudoephedrine hydrochloride (60 mg) had the highest number of prescriptions. Pediatrics (65.6%) was the medical field with the highest rate of split tablet prescription. Conclusion: Split tablets were most prescribed to pediatric patients. To minimize the use of split tablets, it is necessary to develop lower dose tablets and establish a policy that promotes prescription of these lower-dose tablets.

XML 기반의 의료정보시스템의 표준 처방전 설계 및 구현 (Design and Implementation of A Medical Prescription Documents Based on XML)

  • 성경
    • 한국정보통신학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국해양정보통신학회 2006년도 춘계종합학술대회
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    • pp.1055-1059
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    • 2006
  • 최근 인터넷 기술이 비약적으로 발전하는 추세에 부응하여 의료사업분야에서도 전자처방전 및 처방 EDI 시스템이 병 의원과 약국간에 이루어지고 있다. 그러나 현재 대부분의 병 의원들의 전산화구축 현황을 볼 때 전산화시스템을 도입하지 않은 병 의원이 많고 워드프로세스로 발급하거나 수기로 처방하는 현실이다. 이런 병 의원들을 웹을 통한 처방전관리를 하게 된다면 데이터의 호환성 및 약국과의 연계를 통해 처방에 대한 검증까지 가능할 것이다. 본 논문에서 의료자료의 처방전표준양식을 설계하고 이용자가 처방전발급을 위해 별도의 환경설정을 하지 않고 운영환경에 무관하도록 XML 웹기반의 처방전양식표준을 개발하였고 이용자의 인터페이스를 편리하게 하면서 프로그램 유지보수가 용이하도록 데이터베이스의 검색결과를 XML형태로 작성하도록 구현하였다.

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정신과 환자 처방분석을 통한 의병전역 결정지원 시스템 (DSS of Discharging from Military Service using the Analysis of Mental Patient's Prescription)

  • 전영희;박건우;이상훈
    • 한국국방경영분석학회지
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    • 제34권3호
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    • pp.93-105
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    • 2008
  • 최근 정신질환에 대한 사회적 편견이 감소하면서 이차성 이득(secondary gain), 즉 군복무 기피를 위한 목적으로 정신과적 증상을 호소하는 환자가 늘어나고 있다. 특히 객관적 진단도구가 없는 정신의학적 문제의 경우 환자의 주관적 증상호소와 의사의 전문적 판단이 실제 유일한 진단 기준이다. 본 논문에서는 데이터마이닝을 이용하여 과거 정신과 입원 환자들의 처방데이터 분석을 통해 의병전역 결정을 위한 객관적 기준을 제공하여 의무조사의 신속한 의사결정에 도움을 주고자 한다. 따라서 정신과 환자 처방분석을 통한 의병전역 결정지원 시스템을 제안한다.

교통사고 환자에 대한 상한론 처방의 유의성 연구 (A Study on the Significance of Sanghanron Prescription in Traffic Accident Patient)

  • 전태동;오민석
    • 한방재활의학과학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.153-166
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    • 2010
  • Objectives : The aim of this study is to make proof of availability for Sanghanron prescription. Methods : The study group comprised 80 Koreans, male:female ratio of 31:49, with mean age of 40.78 years. The SF-MPQ and PDI were checked hospitalized and discharged patients. Results : 1. The most uesd prescription is Galgeun-Tang(Gegen-tang) and the other 30 prescriptions were uesd. 2. Hospitalized patients, there was significant difference in SF-MPQ and PDI scores(P<0.05). 3. The treatment was effective to 72 patients out of 80 who had been hospitalized for less than 14 days. 4. Experimental group compared with Lee's thesis was significantly difference in 7 days of treatment, but the other compared were not significant difference. Conclusions : This data suggested that the Sanghanron prescription could be effective treatment about traffic accidental patients without surgical injury. Further study is needed about the effectiveness of Sanghanron prescription.

Prescription, Transcription and Administration Errors in Out-Patient Day Care Unit of a Regional Cancer Centre in South India

  • Mathaiyan, Jayanthi;Jain, Tanvi;Dubashi, Biswajit;Batmanabane, Gitanjali
    • Asian Pacific Journal of Cancer Prevention
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    • 제17권5호
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    • pp.2611-2617
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    • 2016
  • Background: Medication errors are common but most often preventable events in any health care setup. Studies on medication errors involving chemotherapeutic drugs are limited. Objective: We studied three aspects of medication errors - prescription, transcription and administration errors in 500 cancer patients who received ambulatory cancer chemotherapy at a resource limited setting government hospital attached cancer centre in South India. The frequency of medication errors, their types and the possible reasons for their occurrence were analysed. Design and Methods: Cross-sectional study using direct observation and chart review in anmbulatory day care unit of a Regional Cancer Centre in South India. Prescription charts of 500 patients during a three month time period were studied and errors analysed. Transcription errors were estimated from the nurses records for these 500 patients who were prescribed anticancer medications or premedication to be administered in the day care centre, direct observations were made during drug administration and administration errors analysed. Medical oncologists prescribing anticancer medications and nurses administering medications also participated. Results: A total of 500 patient observations were made and 41.6% medication errors were detected. Among the total observed errors, 114 (54.8%) were prescription errors, 51(24.5%) were transcribing errors and 43 (20.7%) were administration errors. The majority of the prescription errors were due to missing information (45.5%) and administration errors were mainly due to errors in drug reconstitution (55.8%). There were no life threatening events during the observation period since most of the errors were either intercepted before reaching the patient or were trivial. Conclusions: A high rate of potentially harmful medication errors were intercepted at the ambulatory day care unit of our regional cancer centre. Suggestions have been made to reduce errors in the future by adoption of computerised prescriptions and periodic sensitisation of the responsible health personnel.

Prescription of antibiotics after tooth extraction in adults: a nationwide study in Korea

  • Choi, Yoon-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Association of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgeons
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    • 제46권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2020
  • Objectives: This study aimed to understand the nationwide patterns of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction in adult patients. Materials and Methods: This study analyzed dental records from the National Health Insurance Service-National Sample Cohort (NHIS-NSC) database on 503,725 tooth extractions performed in adults (≥19 years) during 2011-2015. Patient sex, age, household income, systemic disease (diabetes mellitus and hypertension), type of dental institution, region of dental institution, year of prescription, and type of tooth extraction procedure were considered. The antibiotic prescription rate and broad-spectrum antibiotic prescription frequency were analyzed using chi-squared tests. Factors affecting the prescription of broad-spectrum antibiotics were evaluated using multivariate logistic regression analysis. Results: The rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction was 81.85%. Penicillin was most commonly prescribed (45.25%), followed by penicillin with beta-lactamase inhibitors (18.76%), metronidazole (12.29%), and second- to fourth-generation cephalosporins (11.52%). The proportion of broad-spectrum antibiotics used among all prescribed antibiotics was 45.88%. Conclusion: The findings of this study demonstrate that the rate of antibiotic prescription after tooth extraction is higher in Korea than in other countries. Furthermore, broad-spectrum antibiotics are used more frequently, which may indicate unnecessary drug prescription, an important contributor to antibiotic resistance.