• Title/Summary/Keyword: Path navigation

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Performance Evaluation of Different Route Planning Algorithms in the Vehicle Navigation System (차량 항법 시스템의 경로 탐색을 위한 탐색 알고리즘들의 성능 비교)

  • Lee, Jae-Mu;Kim, Jong-Hoon;Jeon, H.-Seok
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.252-259
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    • 1998
  • Vehicle navigation systems employ a certain route planning algorithm that provides the shortest path between the starting point and the destination point. The performance of a given route planning algorithm is measured through the degree of optimal route selection and the time cost to complete searching an optimal path. In this paper, various route planning algorithms are evaluated through computer simulation based on a real digital map database. Among those algorithms evaluated in this paper, the Modified Bi-directional A${\ast}$ algorithm is found to be the best algorithm for use in vehicle navigation systems.

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Analysis of DOP using Radio-navigation Transmitter (전파항법 신호원의 배치에 따른 측위 정확도 분석)

  • Lim, Joong-Soo;Chae, Gyoo-Soo;Kim, Min-Nyun;Kim, Young-Ho
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.7-12
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    • 2011
  • In this study, we investigate on location optimization algorithm of radio-navigation transmitter. The DOP for an each receiver is decided by the location of a transmitter. We provide various results that give an optimum DOP according to propagation characteristics. We use the DTED(Digital Terrain Elevation Data) to improve the accuracy.

Path Tracking with Nonlinear Model Predictive Control for Differential Drive Wheeled Robot (비선형 모델 예측 제어를 이용한 차동 구동 로봇의 경로 추종)

  • Choi, Jaewan;Lee, Geonhee;Lee, Chibum
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.277-285
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    • 2020
  • A differential drive wheeled robot is a kind of mobile robot suitable for indoor navigation. Model predictive control is an optimal control technique with various advantages and can achieve excellent performance. One of the main advantages of model predictive control is that it can easily handle constraints. Therefore, it deals with realistic constraints of the mobile robot and achieves admirable performance for trajectory tracking. In addition, the intention of the robot can be properly realized by adjusting the weight of the cost function component. This control technique is applied to the local planner of the navigation component so that the mobile robot can operate in real environment. Using the Robot Operating System (ROS), which has transcendent advantages in robot development, we have ensured that the algorithm works in the simulation and real experiment.

The Development of a Prototype of Car Navigation Information System Using GPS (GPS를 이용한 자동차용 주행안내 시스템 프로토타입 개발)

  • Lee, Jong-Hun;Kang, Tae-Ho;Kim, Jin-Seo
    • 한국지형공간정보학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1995.10b
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    • pp.33-40
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    • 1995
  • In this paper, we developed the prototype of Car Navigation Information System which uses GPS to determine the current location. Car Navigation Information System is the one which can determine and display the current location and direction through the display monitor, search the destination point, calculate and check out the shortest path to the destination. The system we developed can determine the current location using GPS data, search the destination point in various ways, calculate the shortest path, serve the driver all the above mentioned data, and display the raster and vector data. To testify the system, we made the vectorized data about Taejeon area. Then we testified the system performance by installing the system to the notebook computer.

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A Study on Analysis Method of Fire path for Shipping Chemical (선박적재 화학물의 화재사고 경로 분석기법에 관한 고찰)

  • Kang, Yu-Mi;Yang, Hyeongsun;Park, Deuk-Jin;Yim, Jeong-Bin
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Navigation and Port Research Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.267-267
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to understand the risk of chemical product, Styrene Monomer(SM), shipped in a vessel. SM is harmful chemical product which can make injury, explosion and/or fire in a vessel. The understand of SM risk is very important to protect seafarer's body and vessel safety. This research can be expected that the understanding of SM risk by a seafarer's to prevent accidents by SM explosion/fire. In this study we used event tree analysis method using chemical reaction cased by explosion. As a result, we founded various chemical reaction and visualization for explosion path.

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A Study on the Techniques of Path Planning and Measure of Effectiveness for the SEAD Mission of an UAV (무인기의 SEAD 임무 수행을 위한 임무 경로 생성 및 효과도 산출 기법 연구)

  • Woo, Ji Won;Park, Sang Yun;Nam, Gyeong Rae;Go, Jeong Hwan;Kim, Jae Kyung
    • Journal of Advanced Navigation Technology
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    • v.26 no.5
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    • pp.304-311
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    • 2022
  • Although the SEAD(suppression to enemy air defenses) mission is a strategically important task in modern warfare, the high risk of direct exposure to enemy air defense assets forces to use of unmanned aerial vehicles. this paper proposes a path planning algorithm for SEAD mission for an unmanned aerial vehicle and a method for calculating the mission effectiveness on the planned path. Based on the RRT-based path planning algorithm, a low-altitude ingress/egress flight path that can consider the enemy's short-range air defense threat was generated. The Dubins path-based Intercept path planning technique was used to generate a path that is the shortest path while avoiding the enemy's short-range anti-aircraft threat as much as possible. The ingress/intercept/egress paths were connected in order. In addition, mission effectiveness consisting of fuel consumption, the survival probability, the time required to perform the mission, and the target destruction probability was calculated based on the generated path. The proposed techniques were verified through a scenario.

VTA* Algorithm: A* Path-Finding Algorithm using Variable Turn Heuristic (VTA* 알고리즘: 가변적인 턴 휴리스틱을 적용한 A* 경로탐색 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Ji-Soo;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Information and Communication Engineering
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.663-668
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    • 2010
  • In driving a car, turns such as left turns, right turns, or u-turns, make the speed of the car decrease considerably. A more straight path, therefore, is probably faster to arrive at the destination than zig-zag path with same distance. In this paper, we have newly proposed the turn heuristic to make more straight path. The path navigation algorithm with turn heuristic(called as TA* algorithm) could enhance the straightness of a path by putting the turned-edges to the turn cost. It requires higher cost to use TA* algorithm than traditional A* algorithm because the straight-edge first searching have increased the search space. We have improved the TA* algorithm into the variable TA* algorithm(called as VTA* algorithm) which adopt the turn-heuristic during the a portion of the whole path.

A Study on the Longitudinal and Lateral Errors of Air Vehicle Heading for Auto-landing

  • Park, Ji Hee;Park, Hong Sick;Shin, Chul Su;Jo, Young-Wo;Shin, Dong-Ho
    • Journal of Positioning, Navigation, and Timing
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2013
  • For the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, the possibility of auto-landing operation should be first evaluated by testing the navigation performance through a flight test. In general, navigation performance is tested by analyzing north/east/down (NED) errors relative to reference equipment whose precision is about 8~10 times higher than that of a navigation system. However, to evaluate the auto-landing operation of an air vehicle, whether the air vehicle approaches a glide path aligned with the runway, within a specific error, needs to be examined rather than examining the north/east errors of the navigation system. Therefore, the longitudinal/lateral errors of air vehicle heading need to be analyzed. In this study, a method for analyzing the longitudinal/lateral errors of a navigation system was proposed as the navigation performance test method for evaluating the safety during the auto-landing of an air vehicle. Also, flight tests were performed six times, and the safety of auto-landing was examined by analyzing the performance using the proposed method.

Design of Max Speed Dynamic Heuristic with Real Time Transportation Data (실시간 도로 정보를 이용한 최고속력 동적 휴리스틱의 설계)

  • Moon, Dae-Jin;Cho, Dae-Soo
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.827-830
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    • 2008
  • The Center Based Navigation System(CBNS) used real time road data searches an optimal path. The other hand, the Terminal Based Navigation System(TBNS) used embedded road data searches a path that has less qualitative than the CBNS. But the TBNS has been favored, because it has no additional fees. Generally, TBNS has not used real time road data but it is recently able to use it with technique such as TPEG. However, it causes to increase a cost of exploring by using real time road data for improvement qualify of a path, because of limited performance. We propose a path-finding algorithm using a Maximum peed Dynamic Heuristic to improve quality and reduce a cost of exploring. Proposed method is to use a maximum road speed of appropriate region as dynamic heuristic for path-finding.

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Reverse Parking Guidance System with the Path Prediction (경로 예측 방식의 후진 주차 가이드 시스템 개발)

  • Ryu, Dae-Hyun;Lee, Duk Woo;Choi, Hyo-Sun;Choi, Taewan
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.8
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    • pp.4006-4011
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    • 2013
  • Reverse parking guidance system help driver's safe reverse parking with display of the expected reverse path of the car on portable navigation device or rear-view camera display. In this paper, we suggest a reverse path prediction method of vehicle which reflect the differences in steering angle according to various types of vehicles and calibrate easily the distance error according to the property and the installation position of rear-view camera and we developed reverse parking guidance system with the our reverse path prediction method. This system can be applied to various types of vehicles, a variety of characteristics and installation of rear-view camera and navigation support systems, or portable devices are compatible and easily detachable, can be configured easily.