• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter estimate

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Online Parameter Estimation of SPMSM using Affine Projection Algorithm (Affine Projection 알고리즘을 이용한 표면 부착형 영구자석 전동기의 온라인 파라미터 추정)

  • Moon, Byung-Hun;Kim, Hyoung-Woo;Choi, Joon-Young
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Power Electronics
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    • v.23 no.1
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    • pp.66-71
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    • 2018
  • We propose an online parameter estimation method for surface-mounted permanent-magnet synchronous motor (SPMSM) using an affine projection algorithm (APA). The proposed method estimates parameters with two APAs based on the discrete-time model equation of SPMSM during motor operation. The first APA is designed to estimate inductance, and the second APA is designed to estimate resistance and flux linkage. However, in case when the d-axis current is controlled to 0A, the second APA cannot estimate resistance and flux linkage simultaneously because the matrix rank in APA becomes deficient. To overcome this problem, we temporarily inject a negative reference current input to the d-axis control loop, and the matrix in the APA then becomes full rank, which enables the simultaneous estimation of resistance and flux linkage. The proposed method is verified by PSIM simulation and an actual experiment, and the results reveal that SPMSM parameters can be estimated online during motor operation.

Time Variant Parameter Estimation using RLS Algorithm with Adaptive Forgetting Factor Based on Newton-Raphson Method (Newton-Raphson법 기반의 적응 망각율을 갖는 RLS 알고리즘에 의한 원격센서시스템의 시변파라메타 추정)

  • Kim, Kyung-Yup;Lee, Joon-Tark
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems Conference
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    • 2007.04a
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    • pp.435-439
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with RLS algorithm using Newton-Raphson method based adaptive forgetting factor for a passive telemetry RF sensor system in order to estimate the time variant parameter to be included in RF sensor model. For this estimation with RLS algorithm, phasor typed RF sensor system modelled with inductive coupling principle is used. Instead of applying constant forgetting factor to estimate time variant parameter, the adaptive forgetting factor based on Newton-Raphson method is applied to RLS algorithm without constant forgetting factor to be determined intuitively. Finally, we provide numerical examples to evaluate the feasibility and generality of the proposed method in this paper.

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Parameter Estimation of Shallow Arch Using Quantum-Inspired Evolution Algorithm (양자진화 알고리즘을 이용한 얕은 아치의 파라미터 추정)

  • Shon, Sudeok;Ha, Junhong
    • Journal of Korean Association for Spatial Structures
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.95-102
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    • 2020
  • The structural design of arch roofs or bridges requires the analysis of their unstable behaviors depending on certain parameters defined in the arch shape. Their maintenance should estimate the parameters from observed data. However, since the critical parameters exist in the equilibrium paths of the arch, and a small change in such the parameters causes a significant change in their behaviors. Thus, estimation to find the critical ones should be carried out using a global search algorithm. In this paper we study the parameter estimation for a shallow arch by a quantum-inspired evolution algorithm. A cost functional to estimate the system parameters included in the arch consists of the difference between the observed signal and the estimated signal of the arch system. The design variables are shape, external load and damping constant in the arch system. We provide theoretical and numerical examples for estimation of the parameters from both contaminated data and pure data.

Linear Prediction Approach for Accurate Dual-Channel Sine-Wave Parameter Estimation in White Gaussian Noise

  • So, Hing-Cheung;Zhou, Zhenhua
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.641-644
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    • 2012
  • The problem of sinusoidal parameter estimation at two channels with common frequency in white Gaussian noise is addressed. By making use of the linear prediction property, an iterative linear least squares (LLS) algorithm for accurate frequency estimation is devised. The remaining parameters are then determined according to the LLS fit with the use of the frequency estimate. It is proven that the variance of the frequency estimate achieves Cram$\acute{e}$r-Rao lower bound at sufficiently small noise conditions.

Likelihood ratio in estimating gamma distribution parameters

  • Rahman, Mezbahur;Muraduzzaman, S. M.
    • Journal of the Korean Data and Information Science Society
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.345-354
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    • 2010
  • The Gamma Distribution is widely used in Engineering and Industrial applications. Estimation of parameters is revisited in the two-parameter Gamma distribution. The parameters are estimated by minimizing the likelihood ratios. A comparative study between the method of moments, the maximum likelihood method, the method of product spacings, and minimization of three different likelihood ratios is performed using simulation. For the scale parameter, the maximum likelihood estimate performs better and for the shape parameter, the product spacings estimate performs better. Among the three likelihood ratio statistics considered, the Anderson-Darling statistic has inferior performance compared to the Cramer-von-Misses statistic and the Kolmogorov-Smirnov statistic.

USE OF TRAINING DATA TO ESTIMATE THE SMOOTHING PARAMETER FOR BAYESIAN IMAGE RECONSTRUCTION

  • SooJinLee
    • Journal of the Korean Geophysical Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.175-182
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    • 2001
  • We consider the problem of determining smoothing parameters of Gibbs priors for Bayesian methods used in the medical imaging application of emission tomographic reconstruction. We address a simple smoothing prior (membrane) whose global hyperparameter (the smoothing parameter) controls the bias/variance tradeoff of the solution. We base our maximum-likelihood (ML) estimates of hyperparameters on observed training data, and argue the motivation for this approach. Good results are obtained with a simple ML estimate of the smoothing parameter for the membrane prior.

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Use of Training Data to Estimate the Smoothing Parameter for Bayesian Image Reconstruction

  • Lee, Soo-Jin
    • The Journal of Engineering Research
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.47-54
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    • 2002
  • We consider the problem of determining smoothing parameters of Gibbs priors for Bayesian methods used in the medical imaging application of emission tomographic reconstruction. We address a simple smoothing prior (membrane) whose global hyperparameter (the smoothing parameter) controls the bias/variance tradeoff of the solution. We base our maximum-likelihood(ML) estimates of hyperparameters on observed training data, and argue the motivation for this approach. Good results are obtained with a simple ML estimate of the smoothing parameter for the membrane prior.

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A Study on the ALS Method of System Identification (시스템동정의 ALS법에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, D.C.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.74-81
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    • 2003
  • A system identification is to estimate the mathematical model on the base of input output data and to measure the output in the presence of adequate input for the controlled system. In the traditional system control field, most identification problems have been thought as estimating the unknown modeling parameters on the assumption that the model structures are fixed. In the system identification, it is possible to estimate the true parameter values by the adjusted least squares method in the input output case of no observed noise, and it is possible to estimate the true parameter values by the total least squares method in the input output case with the observed noise. We suggest the adjusted least squares method as a consistent estimation method in the system identification in the case where there is observed noise only in the output. In this paper the adjusted least squares method has been developed from the least squares method and the efficiency of the estimating results was confirmed by the generating data with the computer simulations.

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An Observer Design and Compensation of the Friction in an Inverted Pendulum using Adaptive Fuzzy Basis Functions Expansion (적응 법칙 기반의 퍼지 기초 함수를 이용한 도립진자의 마찰력 관측기 설계 및 마찰력 보상)

  • Park, Duck-Gee;Park, Min-Ho;Chwa, Dong-Kyoung;Hong, Suk-Kyo
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.4
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    • pp.335-343
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    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the method to estimate the friction in a system. We study a nonlinear friction model to estimate the friction in an inverted pendulum and approximate the friction model using fuzzy basis functions expansion. To demonstrate the friction observer using FBFs, we derive a update rule based on the error term that is formed by the output from a real system and observer output with a friction estimate. And two compensation algorithms to improve the response of an inverted pendulum are proposed. The first method that a observer parameter is updated in on-line and the friction is compensated at the same time. The second method is to compensate the friction with observer parameter estimated priori. The two methods is compared through the experimental results.

Diagnostic for Smoothing Parameter Estimate in Nonparametric Regression Model

  • In-Suk Lee;Won-Tae Jung
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.2 no.2
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    • pp.266-276
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    • 1995
  • We have considered the study of local influence for smoothing parameter estimates in nonparametric regression model. Practically, generalized cross validation(GCV) does not work well in the presence of data perturbation. Thus we have proposed local influence measures for GCV estimates and examined effects of diagnostic by above measures.

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