• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parameter Compression

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Estimation of Compression Index in Soft Soils using Dissipation Test Results (소산실험 결과를 이용한 연약지반의 압축지수 추정)

  • Park, Young-Hwan;Kang, Beong-Joon;Lee, Jun-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2008.03a
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    • pp.1024-1029
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    • 2008
  • In this study, new parameter related with compression index was derivated from piezocone test results. It is assumed that the consolidation coefficient obtained by piezocone test is concerned with the volume change during piezocone dissipation. Based on that assumption, new parameter in terms of consolidation coefficient from piezocone test was introduced. The new parameter from piezocone test and the compression index from laboratory consolidation test shows linear relationship.

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Performance and Parameter Comparison between single stage and Two-Stage Compression/Absorption Heat Pump System (단단 및 2단 압축/흡수 히트펌스시스템의 성능 및 중요인자비교 분석)

  • Tian, Huaizhang;Park, Seong-Ryong
    • Proceedings of the SAREK Conference
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    • 2005.11a
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    • pp.451-456
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    • 2005
  • The mathematical model for the heat exchangers of absorber and desorber is made in the elementary control volume method and the thermodynamic properties of working fluid. water/ammonia mixture. are calculated by some fundamental subroutines in RefProp 7.0 and flash subroutines made by authors The simulation results show that two-stage cycle has higher COP than single stage if temperature lift is high: the performance of single stage compression cycle can be improved by increase of absorber pressure. but the performance of two-stage compression cycle can not be improved in this way : the compressor discharging temperature of two-stage compression is much lower than that of single stage cycle. which is very important to the safety operation of CA heat pump. Major parameter comparison between the cycles at their optimal configurations is also given.

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Simulation of Compression Molding Considering Slip at Interface for Polymeric Composite Sheet (섬유강화 고분자 복합판의 압축성형에 있어서 금형-재료계면의 미끄름을 고려한 유동해석)

  • 장수학;김석호;백남주;김이곤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.163-168
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    • 1991
  • During Compression molding of polymeric composite materials, the flow characteristics should be obtained. Understanding the flow states may be useful for determination of optimum molding conditions, charge pattern etc. So far, for obtaining the flow analysis, no-slip boundary condition was applied on the mold surface. However, The study under consideration of the slip was conducted by Barone and Caulk. They have introduced the nondimensional parameter which is the ratio of viscous to friction resistance and governs the frictional condition. But the method for determining the parameter could not be proposed. In our work, the parameter which explains the interfacial friction is measured under a variety of molding conditions. Two-dimensional rectangular part and circular hollow disk are simulated with the measured parameter using the finite element method. Effects of the parameter on shapes of flow fronts are also presented.

Elastic Critical Load of Non-symmetrically Tapered Columns by Numerical Method (수치해석법에 의한 비대칭 변단면 기둥의 탄성 임계하중)

  • 신세욱;김선혜;이수곤
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1999.04a
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    • pp.11-18
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    • 1999
  • For the proper design of a slender compression member, the exact determination of the elastic critical load is crucial, In the cases of non-prismatic compression members, the determinations of the elastic critical load cannot be usually expressed in closed forms. h this paper, the non-symmetrically tapered compression members with arbitrary boundary conditions me analysed by using the finite element method to determine the elastic critical load. The main parameters considered in the numerical analysis are the In Parameter, $\alpha$ and the sectional property parameter, m. To generaliza the unmerical analysis, of the computed results for each sectional parameter, m are presented in algebraic equations, which agrees fairy well with those by F.E.M in most cases.

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Construction of Response Surface Model for Compression Ignition Engine Using Stepwise Method (Stepwise 방식을 이용한 압축 착화 디젤 엔진의 반응 표면 모델 구축)

  • WAHONO, BAMBANG;PUTRASARI, YANUANDRI;LIM, OCKTAECK
    • Transactions of the Korean hydrogen and new energy society
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    • v.28 no.1
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 2017
  • In recent years, compression ignition engine has been equipped with some control devices such as common rail injection system and turbocharger. In order to control the large number of input parameter appropriately in consideration of $NO_x$, HC and engine power as the engine output objectives. The model construction which reproduces the characteristic value of $NO_x$, HC and engine power from input parameter is needed. In this research, the stepwise method was applied to construct the compression ignition engine model. By using the preliminary experimental data of single cylinder compression ignition engine, the prediction model of $NO_x$, HC and engine power on single injection compression ignition engine was built and compared with the main experimental data.

Thermodynamic and Aerodynamic Meanline Analysis of Wet Compression in a Centrifugal Compressor

  • Kang, Jeong-Seek;Cha, Bong-Jun;Yang, Soo-Seok
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.20 no.9
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    • pp.1475-1482
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    • 2006
  • Wet compression means the injection of water droplets into the compressor of gas turbines. This method decreases the compression work and increases the turbine output by decreasing the compressor exit temperature through the evaporation of water droplets inside the compressor. Researches on wet compression, up to now, have been focused on the thermodynamic analysis of wet compression where the decrease in exit flow temperature and compression work is demonstrated. This paper provides thermodynamic and aerodynamic analysis on wet compression in a centrifugal compressor for a microturbine. The meanline dry compression performance analysis of centrifugal compressor is coupled with the thermodynamic equation of wet compression to get the meanline performance of wet compression. The most influencing parameter in the analysis is the evaporative rate of water droplets. It is found that the impeller exit flow temperature and compression work decreases as the evaporative rate increases. And the exit flow angle decreases as the evaporative rate increases.

Effect of Degree of Compression on Texture Profile Parameters of Starch gels (압착율에 따른 전분 gel의 Texture Profile Parameter의 변화)

  • 윤계순
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.26 no.3
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    • pp.103-108
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    • 1988
  • Texture Profile Analysis (TPA) on cowpea and mung bean starch gels was performed with the Instron and the effect of the degree of compression on TPA parameters measured. Fracturability was almost independent of the degree of compression. hardness usually increased with increasing compression. Cohesiveness and chewiness decreased for mung bean starch gel as compression increases. Springiness in two starch gels increased a little from 55% to 65% compression and then decreased from 75% to 95% compression. Gumminess for mung bean starch gels decreased steeply from 55% to 75% compression, then it increased moderately up to 95% compression. Since the TPA parameters vary so widely with degree of compression, all TPA measurements should standardize the degree of compression.

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An implementation of DWT Encoder design for image compression (영상 압축을 위한 DWT Encoder 설계)

  • 이강현
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.11a
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    • pp.491-494
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    • 1999
  • Introduction of digital communication network such as Integrated Services Digital Networks(ISDN) and digital storage media have rapidly developed. Due to a large amount of image data, compression is the key techniques in still image and video using digital signal processing for transmitting and storing. Digital image compression provides solutions for various image applications that represent digital image requiring a large amount of data. In this paper, the proposed DWT(Discrete Wavelet Transform) filter bank is consisted of simple architecture, but it is efficiently designed that a user obtain a wanted compression rate as only input parameter. If it is implemented by FPGA chip, the designed encoder operates in 12MHz.

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Prediction of Long-Term Settlement of Sands Containing Carbonates (탄산염 성분이 포함된 사질토의 장기침하 예측)

  • Hwang, Woong-Ki;Lee, Yong-Su;Hwang, Joong-Ho;Kim, Tae-Hyung
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2009.03a
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    • pp.993-998
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    • 2009
  • This study was conducted to propose the model that is able to predict long-term settlement of sands containing carbonates. We can observe that in addition to the initial elastic compression, a considerable additional compression occurs with long-term period in some sands. The compressibility of sands is significantly dependent on particle characteristics. Some sands have many pores and particularly has an angular shape. To predict of long-term settlement of these sands which contain carbonates, first of all a variety of tests which are to assess chemical, physical and compression characteristics of these sands were conducted. Second, in order to know settlement with time, the time parameter was determined by analyzing the measured data obtained from $\bigcirc\bigcirc$ area. The measured settlement of this area shows that in addition to the initial elastic compression, a considerable additional compression occurring with time. It was caused by the crushing, shattering, and rearrangement of particles, which were real phenomena in sandy soils under loading condition. Based on this case study, we proposed that a simple method is able to predict settlement with time of sandy soil containing carbonates.

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Fracture Behavior of AZ31-xCa (x=0, 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) Extrudes during Compression (AZ31-xCa (x=0, 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) 압출재의 압축변형시 파괴거동)

  • Kang, Na Eun;Yim, Chang Dong;You, Bong Sun;Park, Ik Min
    • Korean Journal of Metals and Materials
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    • v.48 no.1
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    • pp.85-89
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    • 2010
  • The plastic deformation behavior of magnesium alloy is affected simultaneously by deformation temperature and strain rate under warm and/or hot working conditions. The soundness of deformation of AZ31-xCa (x=0. 0.7, 2.0 wt.%) extrudes during compression was strongly affected by processing variables including deformation temperature, strain rate. compression-loading direction, which was related to the activation of available deformation systems. The deformation behavior of AZ31-xCa extrudes was also affected by Ca content, which was related to the change of the sort and fraction of second phase. The complex effects of deformation temperature and strain rate on the deformation behavior of AZ31-xCa extrudes during compression under various conditions could be successfully described by Zener-Hollomon parameter.