• Title/Summary/Keyword: Parallel Search

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A Hierarchical Server Structure for Parallel Location Information Search of Mobile Hosts (이동 호스트의 병렬적 위치 정보 탐색을 위한 서버의 계층 구조)

  • Jeong, Gwang-Sik;Yu, Heon-Chang;Hwang, Jong-Seon
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.28 no.1_2
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    • pp.80-89
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    • 2001
  • The development in the mobile computing systems have arisen new and previously unforeseen problems, such as problems in information management of mobile host, disconnection of mobile host and low bandwidths of wireless communications. Especially, location information management strategy of mobile host results in an increased overhead in mobile computing systems. Due to the mobility of the mobiles host, the changes in the mobile host's address depends on the mobile host's location, and is maintained by mapping physical address on virtual address, Since previously suggested several strategies for mapping method between physical address and virtual address did not tackle the increase of mobile host and distribution of location information, it was not able to support the scalability in mobile computing systems. Thus, to distribute the location inrormation, we propose an advanced n-depth LiST (Location information Search Tree) and the parallel location search and update strategy based on the advanced n-depth LiST. The advanced n-depth LiST is logically a hierarchical structure that clusters the location information server by ring structure and reduces the location information search and update cost by parallel seatch and updated method. The experiment shows that even though the distance of two MHs that communicate with each other is large, due to the strnctural distribution of location information, advanced n-depth LiST results in good performance. Moreover, despite the reduction in the location information search cost, there was no increase in the location information update cost.

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Study on MPI-based parallel sequence similarity search in the LINUX cluster (클러스터 환경에서의 MPI 기반 병렬 서열 유사성 검색에 관한 연구)

  • Hong, Chang-Bum;Cha, Jeoung-Ho;Lee, Sung-Hoon;Shin, Seung-Woo;Park, Keun-Joon;Park, Keun-Young
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.11 no.6 s.44
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2006
  • In the field of the bioinformatics, it plays an important role in predicting functional information or structure information to search similar sequence in biological DB. Biolrgical sequences have been increased dramatically since Human Genome Project. At this point, because the searching speed for the similar sequence is highly regarded as the important factor for predicting function or structure, the SMP(Sysmmetric Multi-Processors) computer or cluster is being used in order to improve the performance of searching time. As the method to improve the searching time of BLAST(Basic Local Alighment Search Tool) being used for the similarity sequence search, We suggest the nBLAST algorithm performing on the cluster environment in this paper. As the nBLAST uses the MPI(Message Passing Interface), the parallel library without modifying the existing BLAST source code, to distribute the query to each node and make it performed in parallel, it is possible to easily make BLAST parallel without complicated procedures such as the configuration. In addition, with the experiment performing the nBLAST in the 28 nodes of LINUX cluster, the enhanced performance according to the increase in the number of the nodes has been confirmed.

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Properties of Detection Matrix and Parallel Flats fraction for $3^n$ Search Design+

  • Um, Jung-Koog
    • Journal of the Korean Statistical Society
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 1984
  • A parallel flats fraction for the $3^n$ design is defined as union of flats ${t}At=c_i(mod 3)}, i=1,2,\cdots, f$ and is symbolically written as At=C where A is rank r. The A matrix partitions the effects into n+1 alias sets where $u=(3^{n-r}-1)/2. For each alias set the f flats produce an ACPM from which a detection matrix is constructed. The set of all possible parallel flats fraction C can be partitioned into equivalence classes. In this paper, we develop some properties of a detection matrix and C.

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Improved Dispatching Algorithm for Satisfying both Quality and Due Date (품질과 납기를 동시에 만족하는 작업투입 개선에 관한 연구)

  • Yoon, Ji-Myoung;Ko, Hyo-Heon;Baek, Jong-Kwan;Kim, Sung-Shick
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.9 no.6
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    • pp.1838-1855
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    • 2008
  • The manufacturing industry seeks for improvements in efficiency at the manufacturing process. This paper presents a method for effective real time dispatching for parallel machines with multi product that minimizes mean tardiness and maximizes the quality of the product. What is shown in this paper is that using the Rolling Horizon Tabu search method in the real time dispatching process, mean tardiness can be reduced to the minimum. The effectiveness of the method presented in this paper has been examined in the simulation and compared with other dispatching methods. In fact, using this method manufacturing companies can increase profits and improve customer satisfaction as well.

Low Power Parallel Acquisition Scheme for UWB Systems (저전력 병렬탐색기법을 이용한 UWB시스템의 동기 획득)

  • Kim, Sang-In;Cho, Kyoung-Rok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.147-154
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, we propose a new parallel search algorithm to acquire synchronization for UWB(Ultra Wideband) systems that reduces computation of the correlation. The conventional synchronization acquisition algorithms check all the possible signal phases simultaneously using multiple correlators. However it reduces the acquisition time, it makes high power consumption owing to increasing of correlation. The proposed algorithm divides the preamble signal to input the correlator into an m-bit bunch. We check the result of the correlation at first stage of an m-bit bunch data and predict whether it has some synchronization acquisition information or not. Thus, it eliminates the unnecessary operation and save the number of correlation. We evaluate the proposed algorithm under the AWGN and the multi-Path channel model with MATLAB. The proposed parallel search scheme reduces number of the correlation 65% on the AWGN and 20% on the multi-path fading channel.

Multiple Hashing Architecture using Bloom Filter for IP Address Lookup (IP 주소 검색에서 블룸 필터를 사용한 다중 해싱 구조)

  • Park, Kyong-Hye;Lim, Hye-Sook
    • Journal of KIISE:Databases
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    • v.36 no.2
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    • pp.84-98
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    • 2009
  • Various algorithms and architectures for IP address lookup have been studied to improve forwarding performance in the Internet routers. Previous IP address lookup architecture using Bloom filter requires a separate Bloom filter as well as a separate hash table in each prefix length, and hence it is not efficient in implementation complexity. To reduce the number of hash tables, it applies controlled prefix expansion, but prefix duplication is inevitable in the controlled prefix expansion. Previous parallel multiple-hashing architecture shows very good search performance since it performs parallel search on tables constructed in each prefix length. However, it also has high implementation complexity because of the parallel search structure. In this paper, we propose a new IP address lookup architecture using all-length Bloom filter and all-length multiple hash table, in which various length prefixes are accomodated in a single Bloom filter and a single multiple hash table. Hence the proposed architecture is very good in terms of implementation complexity as well as search performance. Simulation results using actual backbone routing tables which have $15000{\sim}220000$ prefixes show that the proposed architecture requires 1.04-1.17 memory accesses in average for an IP address lookup.

Privacy-Preserving Parallel Range Query Processing Algorithm Based on Data Filtering in Cloud Computing (클라우드 컴퓨팅에서 프라이버시 보호를 지원하는 데이터 필터링 기반 병렬 영역 질의 처리 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Hyeong Jin;Chang, Jae-Woo
    • KIPS Transactions on Computer and Communication Systems
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    • v.10 no.9
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    • pp.243-250
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    • 2021
  • Recently, with the development of cloud computing, interest in database outsourcing is increasing. However, when the database is outsourced, there is a problem in that the information of the data owner is exposed to internal and external attackers. Therefore, in this paper, we propose a parallel range query processing algorithm that supports privacy protection. The proposed algorithm uses the Paillier encryption system to support data protection, query protection, and access pattern protection. To reduce the operation cost of a checking protocol (SRO) for overlapping regions in the existing algorithm, the efficiency of the SRO protocol is improved through a garbled circuit. The proposed parallel range query processing algorithm is largely composed of two steps. It consists of a parallel kd-tree search step that searches the kd-tree in parallel and safely extracts the data of the leaf node including the query, and a parallel data search step through multiple threads for retrieving the data included in the query area. On the other hand, the proposed algorithm provides high query processing performance through parallelization of secure protocols and index search. We show that the performance of the proposed parallel range query processing algorithm increases in proportion to the number of threads and the proposed algorithm shows performance improvement by about 5 times compared with the existing algorithm.

Efficient m-step Generalization of Iterative Methods

  • Kim, Sun-Kyung
    • Journal of Korea Society of Industrial Information Systems
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.163-169
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    • 2006
  • In order to use parallel computers in specific applications, algorithms need to be developed and mapped onto parallel computer architectures. Main memory access for shared memory system or global communication in message passing system deteriorate the computation speed. In this paper, it is found that the m-step generalization of the block Lanczos method enhances parallel properties by forming in simultaneous search direction vector blocks. QR factorization, which lowers the speed on parallel computers, is not necessary in the m-step block Lanczos method. The m-step method has the minimized synchronization points, which resulted in the minimized global communications and main memory access compared to the standard methods.

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Unit Commitment Using Parallel Tabu Search (병렬 타부 탐색법을 이용한 발전기 기동정지계획)

  • Kim, H.S.;Mun, K.J.;Cho, D.H.;Hwang, G.H.;Park, J.H.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.05a
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    • pp.84-88
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    • 2001
  • This paper proposes a method of solving a unit commitment problem using parallel tabu search (PTS). The TS is efficient optimization method using meta-heuristic. In this paper, to reduce the computation time for evaluating the neighborhoods, an evaluating method only on changed part and a path relinking method as diversification strategy are proposed. To show the usefulness of the proposed method, we simulated for 10 units system and 110 units system. Numerical results show improvements in the generation costs and the computation time compared with conventional methods. Numerical results show improvements in the generation cost and the computation time compared to previously obtained results.

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A high speed huffman decoder using new ternary CAM (새로운 Ternary CAM을 이용한 고속 허프만 디코더 설계)

  • 이광진;김상훈;이주석;박노경;차균현
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.7
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    • pp.1716-1725
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, the huffman decoder which is a part of the decoder in JPEG standard format is designed by using a new Ternary CAM. First, the 256 word * 16 bit-size new bit-word all parallel Ternary CAM system is designed and verified using SPICE and CADENCE Verilog-XL, and then the verified novel Ternary CAM is applied to the new huffman decoder architecture of JPEG. So the performnce of the designed CAM cell and it's block is verified. The new Ternary CAM has various applications because it has search data mask and storing data mask function, which enable bit-wise search and don't care state storing. When the CAM is used for huffman look-up table in huffman decoder, the CAM is partitioned according to the decoding symbol frequency. The scheme of partitioning CAM for huffman table overcomes the drawbacks of all-parallel CAM with much power and load. So operation speed and power consumption are improved.

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