• 제목/요약/키워드: Parabolic

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LONG-TIME BEHAVIOR FOR SEMILINEAR DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATIONS ON ℝN

  • Cung, The Anh;Le, Thi Thuy
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.28 no.4
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    • pp.751-766
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    • 2013
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of solutions to the following semilinear degenerate parabolic equation on $\mathbb{R}^N$: $$\frac{{\partial}u}{{\partial}t}-div({\sigma}(x){\nabla}u+{\lambda}u+f(u)=g(x)$$, under a new condition concerning a variable non-negative diffusivity ${\sigma}({\cdot})$. Some essential difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of Sobolev embeddings is overcome here by exploiting the tail-estimates method.

TWO NEW BLOW-UP CONDITIONS FOR A PSEUDO-PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH LOGARITHMIC NONLINEARITY

  • Ding, Hang;Zhou, Jun
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.56 no.5
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    • pp.1285-1296
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    • 2019
  • This paper deals with the blow-up phenomenon of solutions to a pseudo-parabolic equation with logarithmic nonlinearity, which was studied extensively in recent years. The previous result depends on the mountain-pass level d (see (1.6) for its definition). In this paper, we obtain two blow-up conditions which do not depend on d. Moreover, the upper bound of the blow-up time is obtained.

GLOBAL ATTRACTOR FOR A SEMILINEAR STRONGLY DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION WITH EXPONENTIAL NONLINEARITY IN UNBOUNDED DOMAINS

  • Tu, Nguyen Xuan
    • Communications of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.37 no.2
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    • pp.423-443
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    • 2022
  • We study the existence and long-time behavior of weak solutions to a class of strongly degenerate semilinear parabolic equations with exponential nonlinearities on ℝN. To overcome some significant difficulty caused by the lack of compactness of the embeddings, the existence of a global attractor is proved by combining the tail estimates method and the asymptotic a priori estimate method.

EXISTENCE AND LARGE TIME BEHAVIOR OF SOLUTIONS TO A FOURTH-ORDER DEGENERATE PARABOLIC EQUATION

  • LIANG, BO;WANG, MEISHAN;WANG, YING
    • Bulletin of the Korean Mathematical Society
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    • v.52 no.4
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    • pp.1059-1068
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    • 2015
  • The paper is devoted to studying a fourth-order degenerate parabolic equation, which arises in fluid, phase transformation and biology. Based on the existence and uniqueness of one semi-discrete problem, two types of approximate solutions are introduced. By establishing some necessary uniform estimates for those approximate solutions, the existence and uniqueness of the corresponding parabolic problem are obtained. Moreover, the long time asymptotic behavior is established by the entropy functional method.

DISCONTINUOUS GALERKIN METHOD FOR NONLINEAR PARABOLIC PROBLEMS WITH MIXED BOUNDARY CONDITION

  • Ohm, Mi Ray;Lee, Hyun Yong;Shin, Jun Yong
    • Journal of applied mathematics & informatics
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    • v.32 no.5_6
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    • pp.585-598
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    • 2014
  • In this paper we consider the nonlinear parabolic problems with mixed boundary condition. Under comparatively mild conditions of the coefficients related to the problem, we construct the discontinuous Galerkin approximation of the solution to the nonlinear parabolic problem. We discretize spatial variables and construct the finite element spaces consisting of discontinuous piecewise polynomials of which the semidiscrete approximations are composed. We present the proof of the convergence of the semidiscrete approximations in $L^{\infty}(H^1)$ and $L^{\infty}(L^2)$ normed spaces.

A Performance Evaluation of Sensor Type Sun Tracking System (센서식 태양추적시스템의 추적정밀도 평가)

  • Park, Y.C.;Kang, Y.H.
    • Journal of the Korean Solar Energy Society
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2001
  • A parabolic dish concentrator used in a high temperature application of solar energy tracks the sun's movement by two axis sun tracking system. In such a system, sun tracking performance affects the system efficiency directly. Generally the higher the tracking accuracy is, the better the system performance is. A large number of parabolic dish type concentrators has been developed and implemented in the world. However none of them clearly provided a qualitative method of how the accuracy of the sun tracking system can be evaluated. The work presented here is the evaluation of sun tracking performance of parabolic dish concentrator, which follows the sun's movement by the sensor, using a computer vision system. We install a camera on the parabolic dish concentrator. While the concentrator follows the sun, sun's images are captured continuously. Then the performance of sun tracking system was evaluated by analyzing the variation of the position of the sun in the captured images.

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Stability Improved Split-step Parabolic Equation Model

  • Kim, Tae-Hyun;Seong, Woojae
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.3E
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2002
  • The parabolic equation technique provides an excellent model to describe the wave phenomena when there exists a predominant direction of propagation. The model handles the square root wave number operator in paraxial direction. Realization of the pseudo-differential square root operator is the essential part of the parabolic equation method for its numerical accuracy. The wide-angled approximation of the operator is made based on the Pade series expansion, where the branch line rotation scheme can be combined with the original Pade approximation to stabilize its computational performance for complex modes. The Galerkin integration has been employed to discretize the depth-dependent operator. The benchmark tests involving the half-infinite space, the range independent and dependent environment will validate the implemented numerical model.

Model Reference Adaptive Control of a Time-Varying Parabolic System

  • Hong, Keum-Shik;Yang, Kyung-Jinn;Kang, Dong-Hunn
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.168-176
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    • 2000
  • Related to the error dynamics of an adaptive system, averaging theorems are developed for coupled differential equations which consist of ordinary differential equations and a parabolic partial differential equation. The results are then applied to the convergence analysis of the parameter estimate errors in the model reference adaptive control of a nonautonomous parabolic partial differential equation with lowly time-varying parameters.

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Optimum design of parabolic steel box arches

  • Azad, Abul K.;Mohdaly, Hani M.M.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.169-180
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    • 2000
  • An optimization procedure has been prescribed for the minimum weight design of symmetrical parabolic arches subjected to arbitrary loading. The cross section is assumed to be a symmetrical box section with variable depth and flange areas. The webs are unstiffened and have constant thickness. The proposed sequential, iterative search technique determines the optimum geometrical configuration of the parabolic arch which includes the optimum depth profile and the optimum lengths and areas of the required flange plates corresponding to the prescribed number of curtailments. The study shows that the optimum value of rise to span ratio (h/L) of a parabolic arch is maximum at 0.41 for uniformly distributed loading over the entire span. For any other loading, the optimum value of h/L is less than 0.41.

Free Vibration Analysis of Parabolic Hollowed Beam-columns with Constant Volume (일정체적을 갖는 포물선형 중공 보-기둥의 자유진동 해석)

  • Lee, Tae-Eun;Lee, Byoung-Koo
    • Transactions of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering
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    • v.21 no.4
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    • pp.384-391
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    • 2011
  • This paper deals with free vibrations of the parabolic hollowed beam-columns with constant volume. The cross sections of beam-column taper are the hollowed regular polygons whose depths are varied with the parabolic functional fashion. Volumes of the objective beam-columns are always held constant regardless given geometrical conditions. Ordinary differential equation governing free vibrations of such beam-columns are derived and solved numerically for determining the natural frequencies. In the numerical examples, hinged-hinged, hinged-clamped and clamped-clamped end constraints are considered. As the numerical results, the relationships between non-dimensional frequency parameters and various beam-column parameters such as end constraints, side number, section ratio, thickness ratio and axial load are reported in tables and figures.