• Title/Summary/Keyword: Paper powder

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Study of Oriental Medicinal Types of Medical Treatment in Children (소아(小兒) 임상상(臨床上) 한약제형(韓藥劑形)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究))

  • Kim Ki-Bong;Kim Jang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Pediatrics of Korean Medicine
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.111-123
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    • 1999
  • In children, flesh and muscle are tender, mental function is feeble, digestion and absorption are weak. Also food, drink and medicine which burden the stomach and bowels must be avoided. Oriental medicines are divided in object of medical treatment into three types, liquid medicine, medicinal powder and pill. In spite of this types, time and effort are spended greatly on children's eating medicine. In this paper, studying general characteristic of oriental medicinal types and effective types of oriental medicine, I can obstain such conclusions. 1. The oriental iense pillow remedy sets at easy, promotes degistion, treats disease of theesporatory organs. 2. The distillation remedy is suited to a chronic disease of children the degistion are ak in. 3. The mother remedy, because medicine is supplied through mother's body, is effective to infant. 4. The external use remedy is suited to skin disease, eye disease and nose disease, and has similar effect to taking liquid medicine. 5. The confectionery remedy is the method which children like greatly, but is the effective method to many children because of technical manufacture.

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Quantative Analysis and Physico-chemical Properties of Dietary Fiber in Vegetables (채소류의 식이성 섬유소의 함량과 이화학적 특성)

  • Suh, Hyo-Jeong;Yoon, Hyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Food Science and Nutrition
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    • v.18 no.4
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    • pp.403-409
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    • 1989
  • Dietary fiber(DF) content and their properties were analyzed in some common vegetables such as Squash(leaf), Water cress, Garland chrysanthemum, Leek and sweet potato(stem). DF was analyzed by the method of detergent fractionation. Values for neutral detergent fiber(NDF), acid detergent fiber(ADF), lignin, hemicellulose were obtained. NDF for most samples was $13.83%{\sim}24.31%$, ADF was $11.99%{\sim}21.03%$, lignin was around $0.56%{\sim}3.00%$, hemicellulose was about $1.33%{\sim}3.88%$, cellulose was $9.08%{\sim}14.87%$ except sweet potato(leaf) (20.47%). This paper describes two properties of the fiber-of commonly eaten vegetables ; water-holding capacity(WHC) and metal binding. The capacity of the acetone dried powder (ADP) to hold water was estimated. The WHC measurements differed from 7.49 per 9 of ADP for Water cress to 11.09 per 9 of ADP for Leek. The binding of Fe, Zn in NDF. ADF obtained from five fiber sources was examined under two pH conditions ; 1) pH2.1, 2) pH6.1. Fe, Zn binding increased with higher pH and differed from DF sources.

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Stress-Strain Behavior and Electrical Resistive of Conductive Silver Particle/Silicone Composite Pastes with Surface Modification (표면처리에 따른 도전성 은입자/실리콘 복합 페이스트의 응력-변형율 거동 및 전기비저항 특성)

  • 이건웅;방대석;박민;조동환
    • Composites Research
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.61-67
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    • 2004
  • This paper reports the electrical conductivity and the stress-strain behavior of silver particle-filled silicone composite pastes for electromagnetic interference (EMI) shielding gasket materials. The percolation threshold (critical concentration) of the composite paste obtained by incorporating irregular sphere-shaped silver particles and room temperature vulcanizing (RTV) silicone resin was determined from the electrical conductivity result. At about 28 vol% Beading of untreated silver particles, the percolation phenomenon occurred and at this critical concentration, the volumetric resistivity, the tensile strength, and the elongation of the pastes were investigated. This work also suggests that the stress-strain characteristics of a composite paste filled with metal particles above the percolation threshold may be effectively improved by properly selecting a coupling agent.

Development of Industrial SFF System using Dual Laser (듀얼 레이저를 이용한 산업용 SFF 시스템의 개발)

  • Kim D.S.;Bae S.W.;Kim C.H.;Choi B.O.;Choi K.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.193-194
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    • 2006
  • A solid freeform fabrication (SFF) system using selective laser sintering (SLS) is currently recognized as a leading process and SLS extends the applications to machinery and automobiles due to the variousmaterials employed. In order to develop a more elaborate and rapid system for fabricating large objects compared to existing SLS, this study employs a new selective dual-laser sintering (SDLS) process. Also, this paper will address development of an SFF system which employs the dual laser system and the unique scanning device. Experiments were performed to evaluate the effect of a scanning path and fabrication parameters on sintering process and to fabricate the various 3D objects using polymer powder.

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Characteristics of direct laser micromachining of IC substrates using a nanosecond UV laser (나노초 UV 레이저 응용 IC 기판 소재 조성별 가공 특성)

  • Sohn, Hyon-Kee;Shin, Dong-Sig;Choi, Ji-Yeon
    • Laser Solutions
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    • v.15 no.3
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    • pp.7-10
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    • 2012
  • Dimensions (line/space) of circuits in IC substrates for high-end chips (e.g. CPU, etc.) are anticipated to decrease as small as $10{\mu}m/10{\mu}m$ in 2014. Since current etch-based circuit-patterning processes are not able to address the urgent requirement from industry, laser-based circuit patterning processes are under active research in which UV laser is used to engrave embedded circuits patterns into IC substrates. In this paper, we used a nanosecond UV laser to directly fabricate embedded circuit patterns into IC substrates with/without ceramic powders. In experiments, we engraved embedded circuit patterns with dimensions (width/depth) of abut $10{\mu}m/10{\mu}m$ and $6{\mu}m/6{\mu}m$ into the IC substrates. Due to the recoil pressure occurring during ablation, the circuit patterning of the IC substrates with ceramic powders showed the higher ablation rate.

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A preliminary study on the surface finishing of a hard disk slider using magnetorheological (MR) fluid (자기유변유체를 이용한 하드디스크 슬라이더의 표면연마를 위한 기초연구)

  • Jung, B.S.;Jang, K..I.;Min, B..K.;Lee, S.J.;Seok, J.
    • Transactions of the Society of Information Storage Systems
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    • v.3 no.2
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    • pp.66-72
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    • 2007
  • Surface finishing using magnetorheological (MR) fluid is useful to finish small but not too small workpieces such as those in a few millimeter scale. However, due to the high surface hardness, this finishing process does not seem to be suit for applying to a hard disk slider. In this work, a preliminary study is performed on the finishing of the hard disk slider surface with a mixture of an MR fluid and diamond powder. During a wheel type MR finishing process, centrifugal force is found to be a major factor to cause a reduction in material remove rate (MRR), which is supported by a theoretical model. To facilitate this founding, the rotational speed of tool is confined to 500rpm while a rectilinear alternating motion with the mean speed, which is equivalent to the rotational speed, is additionally applied to the workpieces. As a consequence, MRR of about 2 times of the sole rotational case is obtained. This paper shows that MR finishing process can be used to polish a hard material in millimeter scale efficiently by controlling the speeds of the tool and the workpiece.

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A novel PFC AC/DC converter for reducing conduction losses (도통손실 저감형 역률 보상 AC/DC 컨버터)

  • Kang, Feel-Soon;Choi, Cheul;Park, Sung-Jun;Kim, Cheul-U
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.52-58
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a novel power factor corrected(PFC) single-stage AC/DC half-bridge converter, which features discontinuous conduction mode(DCM) and soft-switching. The reduced conduction losses are achieved by the employment of a novel powder factor correction circuitry, instead of the conventional configuration composed of a front-end rectifier followed by a boost converter. To identify the validity of the proposed converter, simulated results of 500[W] converter with 100[V] input voltage and 50[V]output voltage are presented.

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A Study on the Selection of Stainless Steel for Automotive Inside Mirror Joint by Vacuum Sintering (진공소결을 통한 자동차용 인사이드 미러 접합부의 스테인레스강 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Sung, Si-Myung;Jung, In-Ryung
    • Design & Manufacturing
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 2018
  • The car requires an inside mirror installed between the driver's seat and the passenger's seat to ensure the driver's rear and side view of the driver. Inside mirrors must always be attached to the vehicle to ensure the driver's visibility. Inside mirrors attached to the windshield of a vehicle are always exposed to direct sunlight and should be semi-permanently usable in hot and humid summer weather in Korea. Therefore, the mirror mount, which is the junction of the inside mirror, is particularly important in corrosion resistance and wear resistance suitable for humidity. Mirror mounts are currently difficult to manufacture due to their reliance on powder molding technology in advanced countries such as Japan and Germany. This paper focuses on the fabrication of high corrosion resistant stainless mirror mounts by vacuum sintering technique and focuses on the selection of materials suitable for the production of mirror mounts through experiments of 300 series stainless steel and 400 series stainless steel manufactured by vacuum sintering.

Bi-2223/Ag HTS Drawing Process Study for Uniform Deformation I (Bi-2223/Ag 고온초전도선재의 가공균일성에 미치는 인발공정연구 I)

  • Kim, S.C.;Ha, H.S.;Oh, S.S.;Lee, D.H.;Yang, J.S.;Ha, D.W.;Kwon, Y.K.;Han, L.Y.;Lee, J.G.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2002.04a
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    • pp.55-58
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    • 2002
  • PIT method which is used at fabricating Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire includes a drawing process, conventional deformation method. Drawing of meta1(Ag) and ceramic (BiSrCaCuO) composite is also difficult and significant for uniform deformation. In this paper, parameters of uniform deformation was studied at Bi-2223/ Ag multifilamentary HTS wire. Powder and rod as a starting precursor was compared at 55 filament and 54 filament Bi-2223/Ag HTS wire, respectively. Micro-hardness and area COV of the filaments was also evaluated when the diameters were decreased through drawing operations.

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Influence Study of Aluminum Dross on Polypropylene Matrix-Polymer Composite Material Properties

  • Kongchatree, Khanob;Yaemphuan, Paiboon;Kaewwichit, Jesada;Roybang, Waraporn;Kimapong, Kittipong
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.138-144
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    • 2015
  • This paper is aimed to study the influence of aluminium dross from Thai aluminum casting factory on polypropylene matrix-polymer composite material properties. The summarized experimental results are as follows. An increase in the amount of aluminum dross polymer composite material affected to increase hardness, modulus of elasticity and abrasion resistance. However, the increase of the aluminum dross had no effects to change the yield strength and the melting temperature of the polymer composite material. The aluminum dross also affected to form the crystallinity at $117-122^{\circ}C$ and directly increased the rigid property of the composite materials. The microstructure examination revealed that the aluminum dross was located in a polymer matrix and affected to increase the dark colour of the polymer composite material.