• Title/Summary/Keyword: Palladium complexes

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A Study on the Reactivity of Dioxygen Bridged Palladium Complexes Having Amine Ligands (아민을 리간드로 갖는 산소가교 팔라듐 착화합물의 반응성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Pyung-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.3 no.3
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    • pp.471-481
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    • 1992
  • This study is related to the reactivity of dioxygen bridged palladium complexes having amine ligands. New dloxygen bridged palladium complexes were prepared using superoxide ion(${O_2}^-$) as an oxygen source. The reactions of dioxygen palladium complexes prepared in the study were examined in order to clarify the nature of the coordinated dioxygen. Treatments of a solution of the dioxygen bridged palladium complexes in benzene by water, methanol, acetic acid gave hydrogen peroxide($H_2O_2$) and hydroxy, methoxy, acetoxy-bridged palladium complexes, respectively. The dioxygen bridged palladium complexes reacted with substitution phenols of salicylaldehyde, 8-hydroxyquinoline and active mothylenes of acetylacetone, dimethyl malonate to afford mononuclear complexes of palladium and hydrogen peroxide. Furthermore, she dioxygen bridged palladium complexes changed to acetonyl bridged palladium complex and hydrogen peroxide reacting with acetone. The results suggest that dioxygen is coordinated as peroxo (${O_2}^{2-}$) in the complexes and behaves as a strong base.

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The Study on the Reactivity of Dioxygen Bridged Palladium Complexes Having ${\pi}$-Allyl Ligands (${\pi}$-알릴리간드를 갖는 산소가교 팔라듐착화합물의 반응성에 관한 연구)

  • Pyeong Jin Chung
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.6
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    • pp.516-520
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    • 1986
  • This study is related to reactivity of dioxygen bridged palladium complexes having ${\pi}$-allyl ligands. In this case, new dioxygen bridged palladium complexes were prepared using superoxide ion$(O_2^-)$ as an oxygen source. Reactions of the dioxygen palladium complexes prepared in the study were examined in order to clarify the nature of the coordinated dioxygen. Treatments of a solution of the dioxygen bridged palladium complexes in benzene by water, methanol and acetic acid gave hydrogen peroxide $(H_2O_2)$ as hydroxy-, methoxy-, and acetoxybridged palladium complexes, respectively. The dioxygen bridged palladium complexes reacted also with substitution phenols of salicylaldehyde, 8-hydroxyquinoline and active methylenes of acetylacetone, dimethyl malonate to afford mononuclear complexes of palladium and hydrogen peroxide. The results suggest that dioxygen is coordinated as peroxo $(O_2^{2-})$ in the complexes and behaves as a strong base.

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Synthesis of Some Palladium (II) Complexes of 1, 2-Diaminocyclohexane and Dicarboxylates as Cisplatin Analogues of Palladium Series

  • Kim, Jong-Yoon
    • Archives of Pharmacal Research
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    • v.15 no.4
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    • pp.336-342
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    • 1992
  • Ten [$Pd^{II}$(dicarboxylato)(1, 2-diaminocyclohexane)] complexes were prepared after the antitumor-active Pt(II)1, 2-diaminocyclohexane complexes as the cisplatin analogues of palladium series. They were characterized by means of elemental analysis, IR and NMR spectroscopy. As a result, the dicarboxylate ligands were conformed to be chelated with Pd(II) within the scope studied. The stability differences beween the dicarboxylato complexes according to the chelate ring size could not be differentiated due to generally lower thermodynamic stability of the dicarboxylato Pd(II) complexes.

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Synthesis and Mesomorphic Properties of Palladium(II) Complexes Based on 3,4,5-Trialkoxy Benzonitrile Ligands

  • 이명수;유용식;최문근
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.1067-1070
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    • 1997
  • The synthesis and characterization of the nitrile ligands 3,4,5-tridodecyloxy benzonitrile (7) and 3,4,5-trioctadecyloxy benzonitrile (8), and their corresponding palladium(Ⅱ) complexes are described. The nitrile ligands display only a crystalline phase and do not show liquid crystalline behavior, while their corresponding palladium(Ⅱ) complexes dispaly an enantiotropic columnar mesophase. The induction of the columnar mesophase is mainly due to dimerization through the palladium complexation of the half disk-like nitrile ligands giving rise to a trans square planar geometry.

Copper(II), Nickel(II) and Palladium(II) Complexes of 2-Oximino-3-thiosemicarbazone-2,3-butanedione

  • Al-Kubaisi, Abdulla H.
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.37-41
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    • 2004
  • A new tridentate ligand incorporating a monoxime and thiosemi-carbozone moieties has been synthesized. Its copper(II), nickel(II) and palladium(II) complexes have been prepared and characteirzed by physical and spectral methods. Elemental analyses and spectroscopic data of the metal complexes are consistent with the formation of a mononuclear copper(II) complex and binuclear complex with both nickel(II) and palladium(II). In the copper(II) complex the fourth coordination site is occupied by nitrate ion. In the binculear complexes the fourth coordination site is occupied by the deprotonated oxime oxygen of the ligand coordinated to the other metal.

Carbonylative Cyclization of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids by Palladium Complexes with Phosphines [III] Palladium (0, II)-Phosphine Complexes Catalyzed Cabonylation of Unsaturated Carboxylic Acids and It's Theoretical Studies (포스핀류가 배위된 팔라듐 착물에 의한 불포화카르복실산의 카르보닐화 고리반응 (제 3 보). 팔라듐 (0, II)-포스핀계 착물에 의한 불포화카르복실산의 카르보닐화 반응 및 그의 이론적 연구)

  • Myung-Ki Doh;Bong-Gon Kim;Maeng-Jun Jung;Young-Dae Song;Park Byung-Kak
    • Journal of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.37 no.10
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    • pp.903-909
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    • 1993
  • Reaction mechanism of palladium(0, II)-phosphines complexes catalyzed cyclocarbonylation for unsaturated carboxylic acid such as crotonic acid, methacrylic acid and 3-butenoic acid has been investigated by product analysis, molecular mechanics and extended Huckel molecular orbital method. Reaction of 3-butenoic acid with palladium(0, II)-phosphines catalyst gives palladium containing cycloester through intermediate palladium-olefin ${\pi}$ -complex in the catalytic carbonylation. Palladium(0, II)-phosphines complexes catalyze the cyclocarbonylation of 3-butenoic acid to give 3-methylsuccinic anhydride and glutaric anhydride. But ${\pi}$ -complexes with palladium(0, II)-phosphines and unsaturated carboxylic acids such as crotonic acid and methacrylic acid are not effective the catalytic cyclocarbonylation.

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Formation and Properties of Dimethylamine Complexes of Palladium(II) Having trans Phosphorus Spanning Terdentate Ligands

  • 류상열;양웅강;김훈식;박순흠
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.1183-1185
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    • 1997
  • Dimethylamine complexes of palladium(Ⅱ) [(PCP)Pd(NHMe2)](OTf) (PCP = 2,6-(R2PCH2)2C6H3); R = Ph (1), R = Cy (2)), have been prepared from the reaction of (PCP)Pd(OTf) and dimethylamine. The complex 1 is stable both in solution and in the solid state, while 2 is stable only in solution in the presence of dimethylamine although the formation of 2 in solution is quantitative by NMR Spectroscopy. A solution NMR spectroscopic study shows that dimethylamine favors over carbon monoxide in the coordination sphere of palladium(Ⅱ) having rigid terdentate ligands. The complexes 1 and 2 in chlorinated solvents undergo a chlorine abstract reaction yielding Pd(2,6-(R2PCH2)2C6H3)Cl in the presence of a base such as dimethylamine and DABCO (diazabicyclooctane), in which a transient dimethylamido palladium(Ⅱ) species likely involves.

Novel and Efficient Palladium Complexes with β-Ketoiminate Ligands for the Polymerization of Norbornene

  • Lee, Dong-Hwan;Hwang, Yoon-Joo;Yoon, Jin-San;Choi, Moon-Kun;Lee, Ik-Mo
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.30 no.3
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    • pp.636-646
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    • 2009
  • A series of the noble palladium complexes containing $\beta$-ketoiminate ligands with internal bases, [Pd(${\eta}^3$-allyl)($\beta$- ketoiminate)], [Pd(Me)($PPh_3$)($\beta$-ketoiminate)] and [Pd(Me)($\beta$-ketoiminate)], have been successfully prepared. Crystallographically determined structures showed that these complexes are distorted square planar and pendant bases of the $\beta$-ketoiminate ligands fail to coordinate to the metal in the first two classes of complexes while bases do coordinate in the 3rd class complexes. These complexes are active towards norbornene polymerization on activation with $H(OEt_2)_2BAr^'_4$ (Ar' = 3,5-bistrifluoromethylphenyl) and modified methylalumioxane (MMAO). MMAO is more efficient for the activation for polymerization. Generally, the polymerization activity increases with the following order; [Pd(allyl)($\beta$-ketoiminate)] < [Pd(Me)($PPh_3$)($\beta$-ketoiminate)] < [Pd(Me)($\beta$-ketoiminate)].

The Study of Preparation of Dioxygen Bridged Palladium Complexes Having Amine Ligands (아민을 리간드로 갖는 산소가교 팔라듐 착화합물의 합성에 관한 연구)

  • Chung, Pyung-Jin
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.64-71
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    • 1992
  • New type dioxygen bridged complexes of palladium were prepared by using $KO_2$ as a source of superoxide ion($O_2{^-}$). The method is completely different from the traditional one which has adopted the oxidative addition of molecular oxygen to prepare the dioxygen complexes. This reaction proceeds via nucleophilic displacement followed by electron transfer reaction. Three new type dioxygen complexes of palladium having amine ligands were prepared and characterized by the application of the reaction of $O_2{^-}$.

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