• Title/Summary/Keyword: PWR-simulated conditions

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Effects of alloys and flow velocity on welded pipeline wall thinning in simulated secondary environment for nuclear power plants (원전 2차계통수 모사 환경에서 용접배관 감육 특성에 미치는 재료 및 유속의 영향)

  • Kim, Kyung Mo;Choeng, Yong-Moo;Lee, Eun Hee;Lee, Jong Yeon;Oh, Se-Beom;Kim, Dong-Jin
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.5
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    • pp.245-252
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    • 2016
  • The pipelines and equipments are degraded by flow-accelerated corrosion (FAC), and a large-scale test facility was constructed for simulate the FAC phenomena in secondary coolant environment of PWR type nuclear power plants. Using this facility, FAC test was performed on weld pipe (carbon steel and low alloy steel) at the conditions of high velocity flow (> 10 m/s). Wall thickness was measured by high temperature ultrasonic monitoring systems (four-channel buffer rod type and waveguide type) during test period and room temperature manual ultrasonic method before and after test period. This work deals with the complex effects of flow velocity on the wall thinning in weld pipe and the test results showed that the higher flow velocity induced different increasement of wall thinning rate for the carbon steel and low alloy steel pipe.

Assessment of RELAP5/MOD2 Code using Loss of Offsite Power Transient of Kori Unit 1 (고리 1호기 외부 전원 상실사고에 의한 RELAP5/MOD2코드 모델 평가)

  • Chung, Bub-Dong;Kim, Hho-Jung;Lee, Young-Jin
    • Nuclear Engineering and Technology
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.12-19
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    • 1990
  • The Loss of Offsite Power Transient at 77.5% power which occurred on June 9, 1981 at the Kori Unit 1 PWR (Pressurized Water Reactor) is simulated using the RELAP5/MOD2 system thermal-hydraulics computer code. Major thermal-hydraulic parameters are compared with the available plant data. The comparison of the analysis results with the plant data demonstrates that the RELAP5/MOD2 code has the capability to simulate the thermal-hydraulic behaviour of PWRs under accident conditions of this type with accuracy, except the pressurizer pressure and level. The pressurizer pressure increase is sensitive to the in surge now it is believed that the interracial heat transfer in a horizontal stratified flow regime may be estimated low and the compression effect due to insurge flow may be high. In the nodalization sensitivity study it is found that S/G noding with junctions between bypass plenum and steam dome is preferred to simulate the S/G water level decreasing and avoid the spurious level peak at trubine trip.

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Direct Determination of Molybdenum in Simulated Nuclear Spent Fuels by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (유도결합플라스마 원자방출분광법을 이용한 모의 사용후핵연료 중 몰리브덴 분석)

  • Choi, Kwang Soon;Lee, Chang Heon;Park, Soon Dal;Park, Yang Soon;Joe, Kih Soo
    • Analytical Science and Technology
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.291-296
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    • 2000
  • The SIMFUEL which composition is similar to PWR nuclear spent fuels was dissolved with a acid digestion bomb. An analytical conditions of ICP-AES for the direct determination of molybdenum in the uranium matrices without separation process were investigated. Based on the effect of uranium on molybdenum intensity. the most optimum wavelengths of molybdenum were found to be 202.030 and 203.844 nm. However, the method of standard additions is applied to overcome the effects of changing background caused by analyzing the sample solutions containing high concentration of uranium and the standard calibration solutions. The relative error of two methods, direct and indirect measurements with cation exchange resin separation procedures, was less than 5%. Therefore it was possible for this procedure to directly measure molybdenum in uranium matrices without separation. And this method was also applied to the determination of several percent of molybdenum in a U-Mo alloy.

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