• 제목/요약/키워드: PWM current controller

검색결과 354건 처리시간 0.019초

FFT-Based Position Estimation in Switched Reluctance Motor Drives

  • Ha, Keunsoo;Kim, Jaehyuck;Choi, Jang Young
    • Journal of Magnetics
    • /
    • 제19권1호
    • /
    • pp.90-100
    • /
    • 2014
  • Position estimation that uses only active phase voltage and current is presented, to perform high accuracy position sensorless control of a SRM drive. By extracting the amplitude of the first switching harmonic terms of phase voltage and current for a PWM period through Fast Fourier Transform (FFT), the flux-linkage and position are estimated without external hardware circuitry, such as a modulator and demodulator, which result in increased cost, as well as large position estimation error, produced when the motional back EMF is ignored near zero speed. A two-phase SRM drive system, consisting of an asymmetrical converter and a conventional closed-loop PI current controller, is utilized to validate the performance of the proposed position estimation scheme in comprehensive operating conditions. It is shown that the estimated values very closely track the actual values, in dynamic simulations and experiments.

CURRENT CONTROL ALGORITHM TO REDUCE TORQUE RIPPLE IN BRUSHLESS DC MOTORS

  • Lee, Kwang-Woon;Park, Jung-Bae;Yeo, Hyeong-Gee;Yoo, Ji-Yoon;Jo, Hyun-Min
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.380-385
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper proposes a current control algorithm to reduce the torque ripple to commutation in unipolar PWM inverter-fed trapezoidal brushless dc motor drives. In this paper, we analyze the average voltage variation of the conducting phase due to commutation, and design a current controller to compensate for the average voltage variation. The proposed method predicts the duration of commutation to reduce the torque ripple due to over-compensation. Experimental results are presented that validate the proposed method.

  • PDF

자가변전설비용 STATCOM의 수전단 역률개선과 고조파 전류 필터링 (Receving-end's power factor improvement and harmonic current filtering useing the private-substion STATCOM)

  • 오영웅;이은웅;임수생;김석곤;이승학
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1998년도 하계학술대회 논문집 A
    • /
    • pp.79-81
    • /
    • 1998
  • STATCOM can compensate industrial load's reactive power and filter the harmonic of nonlinear load's with the rapid dynamic response. In this paper, STATCOM is modelled to synchronous rotating coordinate by circuit dq transformation, and space vector PWM method is applied for broad voltage modulation. Also predict current controller is used for harmonic current filtering.

  • PDF

Inverter Air-conditioner Power System with Low Power Dissipation Type using Micro-controller

  • Mun, Sang-Pil;Shu, Ki-Young;Kim, Ju-Yong;Kim, Kwang-Tae
    • 한국조명전기설비학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 한국조명전기설비학회 2004년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.492-496
    • /
    • 2004
  • When using a conventional power factor correction circuit, a comparatively huge capacitor is used to boost-up output voltage. It has a large amount of harmonic distortion in the input current waveform. To improve the input current waveform of diode rectifiers, we propose a new operating principle for the power factor correction circuit. Due to the fact that the proposed circuit uses smaller ones and a smaller reactor, the output voltage increases and obtains higher input current waveforms. These are suitable for the harmonics guidelines. The proposed circuit is able to obtain higher power factor and efficiency. Also, it has reduced switching loss and held over-shooting by using an inverter of eliminated dead-time HPWM that has non-linear impedance circuits to make up diodes, capacitance and a reactor. We compared the conventional PWM inverter and proposed HPWM inverters and found that a high input power factor of 97[%] and an efficiency of 98[%] were also obtained.

  • PDF

반도체 제조 장비용 저 전압 DSP칩을 이용한 서보 모터의 벡터제어에 관한 연구 (A Study on Vector control of AC motor using Low-Voltage DSP for semiconductor transportation equipments)

  • 홍선기;방승현;최치영
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
    • /
    • 제2권3호
    • /
    • pp.25-30
    • /
    • 2003
  • In this study, the controller using TMS320LF2407 low voltage DSP for motor control is designed and realized. It has 40 MIPS calculating ability and its driving voltage is 3.3 V for low power. The peripheral elements, however usually use 5 V and they need voltage transfer interface. In this study, voltage transformation and reducing noise are studied and space vector PWM is adopted as a motor control scheme. According to these methods, the efforts for software programming and calculation processes are reduced. In addition, the hardware is also simplified by substituting the current control part with software programming. Through this study, the DSP based servo controller increases its ability for high performance multi-function on semiconductor transportation equipments..

  • PDF

Design of Digital Controller for Uninterruptible Power Supply Using Disturbance Observer

  • Cho, Jun-Seok;Lee, Seung-Yo;Mok, Hyung-Soo;Choe, Gyu-Ha
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 1998년도 Proceedings ICPE 98 1998 International Conference on Power Electronics
    • /
    • pp.830-835
    • /
    • 1998
  • This paper describes a new digital control method of 3-phase PWM inverter with LC filter for uninterruptible power supply(UPS). The overall control system is based on the dead beat control, which has the minor loop of current control within the voltage control major loop. In this paper, the full-order disturbance observer is proposed to compensate the disturbances generated due to a sudden change of load currents. The proposed disturbance observer is composed of dead beat observer which estimates state values within a finite time, and cancels the disturbances by adding feedforward compensation loop in the control system. In addition, on order to remove a defect of oscillation generated in output of conventional dead beat controller, a modified dead beat algorithm is proposed in this paper.

  • PDF

DSP를 이용한 위상 천이 풀-브릿지 컨버터의 디지털 제어기 구현 (Implementation of Phase Shift Full-Bridge PWM Converter Using DSP)

  • 임수현;임정규;정세교;이현우
    • 전력전자학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 전력전자학회 2006년도 전력전자학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.137-139
    • /
    • 2006
  • This paper present an implementation of digital control system for a phase-shift full-bridge converter using a digital signal processor. The digital control of phase-shift full-bridge converter provides many advantageous of easily generating various phase-shift timing and implementing a complex voltage and current control algorithm. The digital controller is implemented using the DSP TMS320F2812 and the converter and controller operation is proved through the experimental results.

  • PDF

DSP를 이용한 DC 모타에 대한 가변구조 위치제어기 설계 (The design of the variable structure position controller for a DC servo motor using Digital Signal Processor)

  • 박귀태;강문호;이영;문일남;유지윤
    • 대한전기학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 대한전기학회 1990년도 하계학술대회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.319-323
    • /
    • 1990
  • VSS controller is suited for systems where the robust performances in the presence of parameter variations and disturbances are most important. The practical realization of such robust VSS algorithm using DSP ($TMS_{32020}$) is dicussed in this paper. PWH-like control signal which is produced by directly using VSS control algorithm substitutes the PWM amplifier. And the armature current is used in construction of switching function for the purpose of increasing switching frequency. In order to compensate steady state error produced by various external disturbances practical integral compensator is considered.

  • PDF

PV Water Pumping 시스템을 위한 BLDC 모터 제어 (Brushless DC Motor Control for Photovoltaic Water-Pumping System)

  • 김성남;최성호;조정민;전기영;이승환;한경희
    • 전기학회논문지P
    • /
    • 제50권3호
    • /
    • pp.109-116
    • /
    • 2001
  • In this paper, we adapted BLDC motor to PV water pumping systems to maintain high efficiency in the wide speed area. Also, to design confidence we adapted the vector control that drive the maximum torque at each speed limit. We designed optimal gain value of current, speed and pressure PI controller. Inverter gate pulse used Space Vector PWM to reduce torque pulsation of BLDC motor. According to, it was improve general matters of high water storage tank method by direct water supply pumping method.

  • PDF

Design of DC-DC Boost Converter with RF Noise Immunity for OLED Displays

  • Kim, Tae-Un;Kim, Hak-Yun;Baek, Donkyu;Choi, Ho-Yong
    • Journal of Semiconductor Engineering
    • /
    • 제3권1호
    • /
    • pp.154-160
    • /
    • 2022
  • In this paper, we design a DC-DC boost converter with RF noise immunity to supply a stable positive output voltage for OLED displays. For RF noise immunity, an input voltage variation reduction circuit (IVVRC) is adopted to ensure display quality by reducing the undershoot and overshoot of output voltage. The boost converter for a positive voltage Vpos operates in the SPWM-PWM dual mode and has a dead-time controller using a dead-time detector, resulting in increased power efficiency. A chip was fabricated using a 0.18 um BCDMOS process. Measurement results show that power efficiency is 30% ~ 76% for load current range from 1 mA to 100 mA. The boost converter with the IVVRC has an overshoot of 6 mV and undershoot of 4 mV compared to a boost converter without that circuit with 18 mV and 20 mV, respectively.