• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV system modeling

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The solar cell modeling using Lambert W-function (Lambert W 함수를 이용한 태양전지 모델링)

  • Bae, Jong-Guk;Kang, Gi-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Soo;Yu, Gwon-Jong;Ahn, Hyung-Geun;Han, Deuk-Young
    • 한국태양에너지학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2011.11a
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    • pp.278-281
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    • 2011
  • This system can predict the maximum output about all illumination levels so that the PV system designer can design the system having the best efficiency. For the output prediction exact about the solar cell, that is the device the basis most in the PV system, the basis has to be in order to try this way. The solution based on Lambert W-function are presented to express the transcendental current-voltage characteristic containing parasitic power consuming parameters like series and shunt resistances. A simple and efficient method for the extraction of a single current-voltage (I-V) curve under the constant illumination level is proposed. With the help of the Lambert W function, the explicit analytic expression for I is obtained. And the explicit analytic expression for V is obtained. This analytic expression is directly used to fit the experimental data and extract the device parameters. The I-V curve of the solar cell was expressed through the modeling using Lambert W-function and the numerical formula where there is the difficulty could be logarithmically expressed This method expresses with the I-V curve through the modeling using Lambert W-function which adds other loss ingredients to the equation2 as to the research afterward. And the solar cell goes as small and this I-V curve can predict the power penalty in the system unit.

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A Study of New Transformerless Utility Interactive Inverter for Photovoltaic System (절연변압기를 생략한 새로운 계통연계형 햇빛발전시스템 고찰)

  • 정명웅
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2000.07a
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    • pp.670-673
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes a new inverter active inverter between a photovoltaic(PV) array and single-phase utility that avoid the bulky input(60Hz) transformer on the AC side. The interface employs a pwm boost converter on the DC side followed by a pwm boost converter on the DC side followed by a pwm current-forced single-phase rectifier for injecting the power from the PV array into the mains. The current waveform at the AC side remains sinusoidal and exactly in phase at all time. The circuit also has the advantage of requiring fewer switching device than high-frequency link system. This paper describes modeling of PV array and new system topology. Simulation results on the performance of the connection are also presented.

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Energy Economic Analysis of Standard Rural House Model with PV System (PV 시스템이 적용된 농어촌 주택 표준모델의 에너지 경제성 분석)

  • Lee, Chan Kyu;Kim, Woo Tae
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.1540-1547
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    • 2013
  • The energy economic analysis of the standard rural house model with PV system was performed based on annual energy demand calculation using the EnergyPlus to contribute in reducing building energy which occupies 25% of national energy consumption and in developing a low-energy & eco-friendly house model. Two types of PV system installation was considered to cover electricity demand for cooling, electric, and heating devices. For the selected house model, heating energy demand is 7 times higher than cooling energy demand. For the Case1, it is favorable to use electricity from PV system for cooling and electric devices and to sell surplus electricity. For the Case2, it is favorable to use electricity from PV system for cooling, electricity and heating devices and to sell surplus electricity. Considering the installation cost of PV system and heat pump air conditioning system, the break-even point of Case1 and Case2 are about 13 and 11 years respectively. Although the installation cost of Case2 is more expensive, Case2 provides three times more profit than Case1 after the break-even point. Because the expected average life time of the selected PV system is 25 years, Case2 is more favorable option for the given standard rural house model.

Modeling of Photovoltaic System using eMEGASim (eMEGASim을 이용한 태양광 시스템 모델링)

  • An, Hee-Jin;Song, Jin-Ho;Seo, Hun-Chul;Seo, Hyun-Suk;Kim, Dong-Su;Kim, Chul-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2011.07a
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    • pp.700-701
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    • 2011
  • This paper introduces the modeling of PhotoVoltaic(PV) using eMEGASim. For being close to reality, the model controls the MPPT and inverter in system which composed of closed-loop using eMEGASim. Thus, the results of real-time simulation show that outputs of the PV Arrays are more realistic.

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Stand-Alone PV Generation System Modeling (독립운전형 태양광 발전시스템 모델링에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Moon-Hwan;Bae, Young-Ho;Lee, Min-A;Lee, Seul-Ki;Kim, Jae-Eon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2009.07a
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    • pp.1102_1103
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    • 2009
  • 본 논문은 에너지 고갈로 인해 신재생에너지가 대두되는 가운데 독립형 태양광 발전시스템의 PV_Array 선정에 대한 논문이다. 독립형 태양광 발전 시스템만을 이용한 PV_Array 출력을 조정해서 부하에 안정적으로 공급하게 설계하였다. 본 논문에서는 PV_Array 내부 모듈의 개수와 인버터 변환 효율을 조정하였다.

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Design and Implementation of Eco-friendly Power Supply System for Moveable-weir Using PV Module and Li-ion Battery (태양광모듈과 리튬이온전지를 이용한 가동보용 친환경 전원공급장치의 설계 및 구현)

  • Kang, Min-Kwan;Choi, Sung-Sik;Nam, Yang-Hyeon;Lee, Hu-Dong;Park, Ji-Hyun;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.67 no.2
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    • pp.186-193
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    • 2018
  • Generally, it is difficult to operate moveable-weir due to the expensive cost of the facility management and manpower consumption. Also, when it is installed in a remote area, there is a problem that the cost of connection for power system increases as well as the operating cost. Therefore, this paper proposes an optimal design algorithm to replace an existing power system with an Eco-friendly power supply system for movable-weir using PCS, PV module and lithium-ion battery. Also, this paper proposes a modeling method of environment-friendly power supply system for a movable-weir based on the PSCAD/EMTDC S/W and implements 5[kW] prototype environment-friendly power supply system. As a result of the performance test using the S/W modeling and the prototype system, it is confirmed that the proposed system has stable characteristics in the independent operation mode and the interconnection mode.

Modeling of Practical Photovoltaic Generation System using Controllable Current Source based Inverter (제어 가능한 전류원 기반의 인버터를 이용한 실제적 태양광 발전 시스템 모델링)

  • Oh, Yun-Sik;Cho, Kyu-Jung;Kim, Min-Sung;Kim, Ji-Soo;Kang, Sung-Bum;Kim, Chul-Hwan;Lee, You-Jin;Ko, Yun-Tae
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.65 no.8
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    • pp.1340-1346
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    • 2016
  • Utilization of Distributed Generations (DGs) using Renewable Energy Sources (RESs) has been constantly increasing as they provide a lot of environmental, economic merits. In spite of these merits, some problems with respect to voltage profile, protection and its coordination system due to reverse power flow could happen. In order to analyze and solve the problems, accurate modeling of DG systems should be preceded as a fundamental research task. In this paper, we present a PhotoVoltaic (PV) generation system which consists of practical PV cells with series and parallel resistor and an inverter for interconnection with a main distribution system. The inverter is based on controllable current source which is capable of controlling power factors, active and reactive powers within a certain limit related to amount of PV generation. To verify performance of the model, a distribution system based on actual data is modeled by using ElectroMagnetic Transient Program (EMTP) software. Computer simulations according to various conditions are also performed and it is shown from simulation results that the model presented is very effective to study DG-related researches.

A study on the Optimal Configuration Algorithm for Modeling and Improving the Performance of PV module (태양광모듈의 모델링 및 성능향상을 위한 최적구성방안에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Jong-Yun;Choi, Sung-Sik;Choi, Hong-Yeol;Ryu, Sang-Won;Lee, In-Cheol;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.17 no.5
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    • pp.723-730
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    • 2016
  • Solar cells in a PV module are connected in series and parallel to produce a higher voltage and current. The PV module has performance characteristics depending on solar radiation and temperature. In addition, the PV system causes power loss by special situations, including the shadows of the surrounding environment, such as nearby buildings and trees. In other words, an increase in power loss and a decrease in life cycle can occur because of the partial shadow and hot-spot effect. Therefore, this paper proposes the optimal configuration algorithm of a bypass diode to improve the output of a PV module and one of a PV array to minimize the loss of the PV array. In addition, this paper presents a model of a PV module and PV array based on the PSIM S/W. The simulation results confirmed that the proposed optimal configuration algorithms are useful tools for improving the performance of PV system.

A Study on Searching Algorithm for Malfunction Pattern of Protection Devices in Distribution System with PV Systems (태양광전원이 연계된 배전계통 보호협조기기의 부동작패턴 탐색알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Soon-Hwan;Tae, Dong-Hyun;Lee, Hu-Dong;Rho, Dae-Seok
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
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    • v.21 no.9
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    • pp.652-661
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    • 2020
  • Recently, the Korean government developed the RE3020 (renewable energy) policy to overcome environmental problems, such as fine dust, climate change, and large-scale PV systems interconnected with a distribution system. When a large-scale PV system is interconnected in the distribution system, however, a malfunction can occur, and the protection devices may not be operated because of the dividing effect depending on the magnitude and direction of fault current as well as connection types and location of the PV system. Therefore, this paper proposes a search algorithm for the malfunction pattern of protection devices based on various scenarios, when large-scale PV systems are operated and interconnected in a distribution system. This paper presents a malfunction mechanism of protection devices according to the installation locations of recloser (R/C). Furthermore, the modeling of a distribution system with large-scale PV systems was performed using Off-DAS S/W, and the malfunction patterns of protection devices were analyzed based on a range of scenarios. From the simulation results with the proposed model and algorithm for searching for protection devices, it was confirmed that they are useful and effective in identifying a malfunction phenomenon depending on the installation location of the R/C and connection type of PV system.

Modelling of PV System and MPPT Control (태양광발전 시스템의 모델링 및 MPPT 제어)

  • Song, Ho-Bin;Baek, Dong-Hyun;Cho, Moon-Taek
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers P
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    • v.59 no.4
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    • pp.405-410
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    • 2010
  • In this paper, the simulation of solar system was used to facilitate PSPICE. Solar cells, Controller, MPPT system, DC-DC system modeling, and easy to use, made to the library. To prove the validity of the library for the temperature and space radiation were simulated and behavioral characteristics were identified. To prove the validity of the simulation, the hardware was constructed to the same conditions. Implemented using the hardware and the DSP controller for a real system, the results were confirmed by experiments.