• Title/Summary/Keyword: PV application

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The Development and Application of a Training Base for the Installation and Adjustment of Photovoltaic Power Generation Systems

  • Chuanqing, SUN
    • International Journal of Advanced Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.1
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    • pp.37-50
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    • 2016
  • In recent years, the development and application of green energy resources have attracted more and more /$^*$ 'tention of people. The training room presented here is focused on the terminal applications of a photovoltaic power generation system (PPGS). Through introducing the composition and the general design principles, we aimed at leading the students to master the fundamental skills required for its design, installation and construction. The training room consists of numerous platforms, such as: PPGS, Wind and Photovoltaic Hybrid Power Generation Systems, Wind Power Generation Equipments, Simulative Grid-Connected Power Generation System, Electronic Technology Application of New Energy, etc. This enables the students to obtain their project and professional skills training via assembling, adjusting, maintaining and inspecting, etc., various component parts of the photovoltaic and new energy power generation systems, to further grasp the fundamental and related theoretical knowledge, and to further reinforce their practical and operational skills, so as to improve their problem-analyzing and problem-solving abilities.

Influence of the Amount of Conductive Paste on the Electrical Characteristics of c-Si Photovoltaic Module (전도성 페이스트 도포량 변화에 따른 결정질 태양광 모듈의 전기적 특성에 대한 영향성 분석)

  • Kim, Yong Sung;Lim, Jong Rok;Shin, Woo Gyun;Ko, Suk-Whan;Ju, Young-Chul;Hwang, Hye Mi;Chang, Hyo Sik;Kang, Gi-Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Materials Research
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    • v.29 no.11
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    • pp.720-726
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    • 2019
  • Recently, research on cost reduction and efficiency improvement of crystalline silicon(c-Si) photovoltaic(PV) module has been conducted. In order to reduce costs, the thickness of solar cell wafers is becoming thinner. If the thickness of the wafer is reduced, cracking of wafer may occur in high temperature processes during the c-Si PV module manufacturing process. To solve this problem, a low temperature process has been proposed. Conductive paste(CP) is used for low temperature processing; it contains Sn57.6Bi0.4Ag component and can be electrically combined with solar cells and ribbons at a melting point of $150^{\circ}C$. Use of CP in the PV module manufacturing process can minimize cracks of solar cells. When CP is applied to solar cells, the output varies with the amount of CP, and so the optimum amount of CP must be found. In this paper, in order to find the optimal CP application amount, we manufactured several c-Si PV modules with different CP amounts. The amount control of CP is fixed at air pressure (500 kPa) and nozzle diameter 22G(outer diameter 0.72Ø, inner 0.42Ø) of dispenser; only speed is controlled. The c-Si PV module output is measured to analyze the difference according to the amount of CP and analyzed by optical microscope and Alpha-step. As the result, the optimum amount of CP is 0.452 ~ 0.544 g on solar cells.

The Study On The Application Scheme For Dispersed MW PV System (분산형 MW급 태양광발전 시스템의 적용방안 연구)

  • Hwang, Hye-Mi;So, Jung-Hun;Yu, Gwon-Jong
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1091-1092
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    • 2008
  • 본 논문은 최근 급격히 그 수요가 늘고 있는 MW급 대용량 태양광 발전 시스템을 모의하고, 특히 도심지에 적합한 발전 형태인 분산 배치형 태양광 발전 시스템에 관하여 시뮬레이션하여 그 적용가능성을 확인하였다.

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A Study on the Characteristic of Building Integrated Photovoltaic Power Generation and Application of MPPT Control (건물일체형 태양광 발전의 특징과 최대 에너지 수급기법 적용에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, Young-Chan;Shin, Duck-Shick
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2019.11a
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    • pp.170-171
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    • 2019
  • 본 논문은 건물일체형 태양광 발전(Building Integrated PV:BIPV)의 에너지 수급에 대한 특징과 보다 효율적인 시스템 설계 및 최대 에너지 수급기법에 대해 기술한다.

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Resistance to Two Leaf Spot Diseases of Pepper Genetic Resources Introduced from Mexico and Nepal (멕시코와 네팔도입 고추 유전자원의 두 가지 점무늬병에 대한 저항성)

  • Jo, Eun-Hyeong;Kim, Jeong-Hoon;Jun, Su-Kyung;Lee, Ji-Seon;Kim, Byung-Soo
    • Current Research on Agriculture and Life Sciences
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    • v.23
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    • pp.43-51
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    • 2005
  • Pepper genetic resources consisting of introductions from Mexico and Nepal and susceptible and resistant controls were tested for resistance to gray leaf spot and to bacterial spot by serially inoculating the two disease pathogens, Stemphylium spp. first and Xanthomonas campestris pv. vesicatoria next, with application of fungicide after evaluation of resistance to gray leaf spot first. KC866, KC872, KC902, KC905 were resistant to gray leaf spot in addition to known resistance sources, KC43, KC47, KC220, KC319, KC320, KC380. KC897 was on the top of the resistance sources list, even better than KC177(163192), and was followed by KC889, KC896, KC898, all of which were introductions from Nepal.

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Evaluation of Rapid Diagnostics for Plasmodium falciparum and P. vivax in Mae Sot Malaria Endemic Area, Thailand

  • Chaijaroenkul, Wanna;Wongchai, Thanee;Ruangweerayut, Ronnatrai;Na-Bangchang, Kesara
    • Parasites, Hosts and Diseases
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2011
  • Prompt and accurate diagnosis of malaria is the key to prevent disease morbidity and mortality. This study was carried out to evaluate diagnostic performance of 3 commercial rapid detection tests (RDTs), i.e., Malaria Antigen Pf/Pan$^{TM}$, Malaria Ag-Pf$^{TM}$, and Malaria Ag-Pv$^{TM}$ tests, in comparison with the microscopic and PCR methods. A total of 460 blood samples microscopically positive for Plasmodium falciparum (211 samples), P. vivax (218), mixed with P. falciparum and P. vivax (30), or P. ovale (1), and 124 samples of healthy subjects or patients with other fever-related infections, were collected. The sensitivities of Malaria Ag-Pf$^{TM}$ and Malaria Antigen Pf/Pan$^{TM}$ compared with the microscopic method for P. falciparum or P. vivax detection were 97.6% and 99.0%, or 98.6% and 99.0%, respectively. The specificities of Malaria Ag-Pf$^{TM}$, Malaria Ag-Pv$^{TM}$, and Malaria Antigen Pf/Pan$^{TM}$ were 93.3%,98.8%, and 94.4%, respectively. The sensitivities of Malaria Ag-Pf$^{TM}$, Malaria Antigen Pf/Pan$^{TM}$, and microscopic method, when PCR was used as a reference method for P. falciparum or P. vivax detection were 91.8%, 100%, and 96.7%, or 91.9%,92.6%, and 97.3%, respectively. The specificities of Malaria Ag-Pf$^{TM}$, Malaria Ag-Pv$^{TM}$, Malaria Antigen Pf/Pan$^{TM}$, and microscopic method were 66.2%, 92.7%, 73.9%, and 78.2%, respectively. Results indicated that the diagnostic performances of all the commercial RDTs are satisfactory for application to malaria diagnosis.

Analysis of Generation Characteristics of a Bifacial BIPV System According to Installation Methods (양면형 BIPV 시스템의 설치환경에 따른 발전특성 분석)

  • Kang, Jun Gu;Kim, Jin Hee;Kim, Jun Tae
    • Current Photovoltaic Research
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    • v.3 no.4
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    • pp.121-125
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    • 2015
  • BIPV system is one of the best ways to harness PV module. The BIPV system not only produces electricity, but also acts as a building envelope. Thus, it has the strong point of increasing the economical efficiency by applying the PV modules to the buildings. Bifacial solar cells can convert solar energy to electrical energy from both sides of the module. In addition, it is designed as 3 busbar layout which is the same with ordinary mono-facial soalr cells. Therefore, many of the module manufacturers can easily produce the bifacial solar cells without changing their manufacturing equipment. Moreover, bifacial BIPV system has much potential in building application by utilizing glass to glass structure. However, the performance of bifacial solar cells depends on a variety of factors, ranging from the back surface to surrounding conditions. Therefore, in order to apply bifacial solar cells to buildings, an analysis of bifacial PV module performance should be carried out that includes a consideration of various design elements, and reflects a wide range of installation conditions. As a result it found that the white insulation reflector type can improve the performance of the bifacial BIPV system by 16%, compared to the black insulation reflector type. The performance of the bifacial BIPV was also shown to be influenced by inclination angle, due to changes in both the amount of radiation captured on the front face and the radiation transmitted to the rear face through the transparent space. In this study is limited design condition and installation condition. Accordingly follow-up researches in this part need to be conducted.

Development of Algorithm for Maximum Power Point Tracking of PV system (PV 시스템의 최대출력점 추정을 위한 알고리즘 개발)

  • Park, Ki-Tae;Ko, Jae-Sub;Choi, Jung-Sik;Park, Byung-Sang;Chung, Dong-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of IIIuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers Conference
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    • 2007.05a
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    • pp.316-321
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    • 2007
  • This paper is proposed a novel method to approximate the maximum power for a photovoltaic inverter system and tracking method. It is designed for power systems application and utilities. The proposed Maximum Power Point Tracking(MPPT) control has the advantage to provide a new simple way to approximate the optimal or rated voltage, the optimal or rated current and maximum power rating produced by a solar panel and the photovoltaic inverter. And this straightforward method will be named linear reoriented coordinates method(LRCM) with the advantage that Pmax and $V_{op}$ can be approximated using the satre variable as the dynamic model without using complicate approximations or Taylor series. Furthermore tracking method is improved over 50% photovoltaic efficiency. This paper is proposed MPPT using LRMC and tracking method using weather condition of domestic moderate program technique. This paper is proposed the experimental results to verify the effectiveness of the new methods.

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Resonant Properties of Modified $PvTiO_3$System Ceramics for High frequency Resonator (고주파 레조네이터용 변성 $PvTiO_3$계 세라믹스의 공진특성)

  • 민석규;류주현;박창엽;김종선;윤현상;정회승
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.07a
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    • pp.976-980
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    • 2001
  • In this study, P $b_{0.88}$(L $a_{a}$N $d_{l-a}$)$_{0.08}$(M $n_{1}$3/S $b_{2}$3/)$_{0.02}$ $Ti_{0.98}$ $O_3$system ceramics were manufactured for 20 MHz class resonator application. Electromechanical coupling factor, mechanical quality factor and dynamic range of 3rd overtone thickness vibration mode were measured as the variations of La and Nd molar ratio. Mechanical quality factor and dynamic range at $\alpha$=0.6 composition ceramics showed the highest value of 2, 691 and 52.37 dB, respectively. The tempearture coefficient of resonant frequency measured from -2$0^{\circ}C$ to 8$0^{\circ}C$ showed an excellent value of 5ppm/$^{\circ}C$ at $\alpha$ = 1 composition ceramics. ceramics.s.

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