• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 1999년도 춘계학술대회 논문집
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• pp.150-153
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• 1999

The electrical and physical characteristics of MgO and Pt thin-films on Si wafers deposited by r.f magnetron sputtering, were analyzed with annealing condition(100$0^{\circ}C$, 120 min) by four point probe, SEM and XRD. Until annealing temperature of 100$0^{\circ}C$, MgO had the properties of improving Pt adhesion to SiO$_2$ and insulation without chemical reaction to Pt thin-films and the resistivity of Pt thin-films was improved. The thermal characteristics of Pt micro-heater were analyed with Pt-RTD integrated on the same substrate, In the analysis of properties of Pt-RTD, TCR value had 3927 ppm/$^{\circ}C$ and liner in the temperature range of 25~40$0^{\circ}C$ temperature of Pt micro-heater had up to 40$0^{\circ}C$ with 1.5 watts of the heating power.

• 한국식품과학회지
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• 제52권2호
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• pp.119-124
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• 2020

본 연구에서는 현사시나무 추출물에 대한 일반성분, 무기질, 비타민, 유리당, 총 페놀과 총 플라보노이드 함량 및 HPLC을 이용하여 페놀성 화합물을 분석하였으며 DPPH, ABTS 라디칼 소거능을 통하여 추출물의 항산화 활성을 조사하였다. 추출물의 일반 성분 분석결과, 탄수화물, 수분, 조단백질, 회분, 조지방은 각각 88.6, 5.11, 2.5, 2.3, 1.5%로 확인되었다. 무기질 분석결과, Ca (77.5 mg/100 g), Mg (85.0 mg/100 g), Na (23.4 mg/100 g), K (907.5 mg/100 g), P (93.8 mg/100 g), Fe (1.4 mg/100 g), Zn (2.6 mg/100 g), Cu (0.6 mg/100 g), Mn (2.9 mg/100 g)을 함유하고 있었다. 비타민의 경우, vitamin C (6.1 mg/100 g), vitamin B₂ (0.3 mg/100 g), vitamin B₆ (0.01 mg/100 g), nicotinic acid (3.1 mg/100 g)가 확인되었다. 유리당 조성은 glucose 1.6%, fructose 2.2%였고 총 페놀 및 총 플라보노이드 함량은 각각 115.4±0.85 mg GAE/g, 20.9±1.14 mg QE/g으로 나타났다. HPLC 분석결과 catechin (9.1±0.27 mg/g), caffeic acid (4.1±0.57 mg/g), p-coumaric acid (2.1±0.47 mg/g), chlorogenic acid (1.6±0.86 mg/g), gallic acid (1.4±0.35 mg/g)가 주요 성분으로 확인되었다. 현사시나무 추출물은 DPPH 및 ABTS 라디칼 소거활성을 보였고 이는 추출물에 함유된 항산화성분에 기인한 것으로 판단되었다. 본 연구에서는 현 사시나무 추출물의 일반성분, 무기질, 비타민, 총 페놀 및 총 플라보노이드 함량, 주요 페놀성 화합물 및 항산화활성을 평가하였지만 향후 현사시나무 추출물이 식품소재 또는 건강기능식품 소재로서 활용 가치를 높이기 위해서는 세포 및 동물모델에서의 바이오마커 평가 및 작용기전 연구가 추가되어야 할 것으로 사료된다.

• 한국결정성장학회지
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• 제9권1호
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• pp.34-38
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• 1999

유기금속 화학 증착법(MOCVD)을 이용하여 Si(100) 기판 위에 $TiO_2$와 PbO의 동시 증착으로 $Pb(TMHD)_2$(PT) 박막을 증착하였다. 원료물질로는 Titanium tetra-isopropoxide(TTIP)와 $Pb(TMHD)_2$를 사용하였다. 증착온도를 $520^{\circ}C$, Pbdbfid을 30 sccm으로 고정하고, 전체유량을 750 sccm으로 하여 TTIP의 증발온도와 유량에 따른 PT 박막의 XRD 변화를 관찰하였다. PT 박막 생성은 TTIP의 증발온도 및 유량이 각각 48~$50^{\circ}C$와 18~22sccm 영역에서 생성되었으며, 생성된 박막과 기판의 계면에서는 Pb, Si, O의 상호확산을 관찰할 수 있었다.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.4 No.2
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• pp.641-643
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• 2003

The ferroelectric properties of PZT(53/47) thin film was investigated by methoxy enthanol solution based on sol-gel method. The thickness of each layer by spincoating 0.25M sol at one time was $0.1{\mu}m$ and crack-free film was formed. $LaNiO_3/Si(100)$ electrode and $Pt/Ti/SiO_2/Si(100)$ electrode was coated by PZT sol at several times. PZT orientation was confirmed as a method of XRD and coercive field(Ec) as well as remnant polarization(Pr) was investigated from hysterisis curve. As a result of XRD analysis, we can know that the orientation of on PZT/LNO/Si(100) is better than on $Pt/Ti/SiO_2/Si(100)$. The remnant polarization(Pr) in LNO electrode was $87.5{\mu}C/cm^2$ and $39.8{\mu}C/cm^2$ in Pt. From this figures, it is investigated that the Pr in LNO electrode was better than in Pt.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제33권6호
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• pp.1851-1855
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• 2012

The $NO_2$ gas sensing properties of multiple-networked, Pt-loaded $TeO_2$ nanorod sensors were examined. Scanning electron microscopy revealed nanowires with diameters of 50-100 nm and lengths of a few micrometers. Transmission electron microscopy and X-ray diffraction showed that the nanrods were tetragonal-structured, single crystal $TeO_2$. The Pt-loaded $TeO_2$ nanorod sensors exhibited sensitivities of 11.00, 10.26, 11.23 and 11.97% at $NO_2$ concentrations of 10, 50, 100 and 200 ppm, respectively, at $300^{\circ}C$. These sensitivities were more than 10 times higher than those of bare-$TeO_2$ nanorod sensors. The response times of the sensors were 310, 260, 270 and 230 sec at $NO_2$ concentrations of 10, 50, 100 and 200 ppm, respectively. The recovery times of the Pt-loaded $TeO_2$ nanorods were 390, 330, 335, and 330 sec at $NO_2$ concentrations of 10, 50, 100 and 200 ppm, respectively. The origin of the enhanced sensing properties of the $TeO_2$ nanorods by Pt loading is discussed.

• 한국산학기술학회논문지
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• 제5권1호
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• pp.83-86
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• 2004

고온용 마이크로 전자소자를 이용한 일산화탄소 가스센서를 개발하였다. 100-300℃의 영역에서 가스 감지 특성을 조사하였다. 센서의 가스 감도는 높고, 감지속도는 빠르고 센서는 재현성을 보여 주었다. Pt-SiC 및 Pt-SnO₂ 다이오드는 표준 반도체 공정을 이용하여 제작하였다. CO 가스 감지 특성은 정상상태 및 과도 상태의 조건아래에서 Ⅰ-Ⅴ 및 △Ⅰ-t법을 이용하여 CO 가스 농도와 온도의 함수로서 분석하였다. Pt-SnO₂촉매 층을 갖는 소자의 가스 감도가 Pt 게이트만으로 이루어진 소자보다 높았다. 실험 결과는 SnO₂층이 Pt막의 촉매 반응을 향상시키는 것을 보여주었다.

• Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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• 제15권11호
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• pp.933-939
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• 1994

Using an atom superposition and electron delocalization molecular orbital (ASED-MO) method, we have investigated the vibrational and chemisorptive properties of adsorbates on a Pt(100) surface during CO oxidation. The calculated vibrational stretching frequency for a predicted structure of $[CO{\cdot}{\cdot}{\cdot}O]^*$ complex is 1642 $cm^{-1}$. The CO bond stretches by 0.05 ${\AA}$ when adsorbed on one-fold site, and is tilted by 30 ${\AA}$ from the surface normal. We find the decrease in CO vibrational frequency on going from the one-fold to the high coordination sites. Binding at the two-fold site is predicted to be favored for $Pt_{18}(100)$ and at the 1-fold site for $Pt_{23}(100)$. From the calculations of the steric interactions, we have found that pre-adsorbed oxygen modifies the surface so that CO is adsorbed on the one-fold site ordered in a $(\sqrt{2}{\times}{\sqrt}{2})R45^{\circ}$. Our results are in good agreement with recent experimental findings of Hong et al. [J.Phys. Chem. 1993, 97, 1258].

• Asian-Australasian Journal of Animal Sciences
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• 제22권2호
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• pp.238-245
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• 2009

Pure culture experiments were conducted to assess the bacteriostatic and bactericidal effects of phlorotannins (PT) isolated from Ascophyllum nodosum (brown seaweed) on Escherichia coli O157:H7. In Exp. 1, one non-O157:H7 strain (25922) and three strains of E. coli O157:H7 (3081, EDL933 and E318N) were cultured in M9 medium with PT included at 0 (control), 25, 50 or $100{\mu}g/ml$ (n = 3). Bacterial growth was monitored by $OD_{600}$ at 0, 4, 6, 12 and 24 h, and by dilution plating at 0, 4, 6 and 24 h. All strains were inhibited (p<0.001) by PT to varying degrees. At 50 or $100{\mu}g/ml$, PT prevented growth of all four strains. At $25{\mu}g\;PT/ml$, growth of 25922, 3081, E318N and EDL933 was inhibited for 6, 12 and 24 h, respectively, but 25922 and 3081 resumed growth by 12 and 24 h. Direct plating confirmed bactericidal effects of PT on all four strains at $100{\mu}g/ml$, and on EDL933 and E318N at $50{\mu}g/ml$. In Exp. 2, strains 25922 and 3081 were incubated with no tannins or with $50{\mu}g/ml$ of PT, purified condensed tannins (CT) from Quebracho (Schinopsis balansaei), or purified tannic acid from Rhus semialata (Anacardiaceae) as hydrolysable tannins (HT). Strain 3081 was unaffected by HT or CT, but was completely inhibited (p<0.001) by PT at 4, 6 and 24 h. Strain 25922 was unaffected by HT, slightly inhibited by CT, and almost eradicated by PT at 4 and 6 h. Transmission electron microscopy revealed tannin-mediated alterations to bacterial cell walls. Phlorotannins from A. nodosum exhibit growth-inhibiting and bactericidal effects in vitro against the strains of E. coli O157:H7 investigated. Anti-E. coli efficacy of A. nodosum PT is superior to that of terrestrial tannins purified from Quebracho and from Rhus semialata.

• 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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• 한국전기전자재료학회 2005년도 하계학술대회 논문집 Vol.6
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• pp.278-279
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• 2005

The crystallization of FePt/MgO(100) magnetic thin films of various thicknesses has been studied using synchrotron x-ray scattering, atomic force microscope, and vibrating sample magnetometer. In film with a 500-${\AA}$-thick, ordered (fct) FePt phase was dominantly crystallized into perpendicular (001) grains keeping the magnetically easy c-axis normal to the film plane during annealing. In film with a 812-${\AA}$-thick, however, longitudinal (110) grains keeping the c-axis parallel to the film plane were grown on top of the perpendicular (001) grains. The behavior of the magnetic properties was consistent with the thickness dependence of the crystallization. We attribute the thickness dependence of the crystallization to the substrate effect, which prefers the growth of the c-axis oriented perpendicular grains near the film/substrate interfacial area.

• 한국환경과학회지
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• 제18권10호
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• pp.1071-1077
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• 2009

A novel pretreatment technique was applied to the conventional Pt/alumina catalyst to prepare for the highly efficient catalyst for the preferential oxidation of carbon monoxide in hydrogen-rich condition. Their performance was investigated by selective CO oxidation reaction. CO conversion with the oxygen-treated Pt/Alumina catalyst increased remarkably especially at the low temperature below $100^{\circ}C$. This result is promising for the normal operation of the proton exchange membrane fuel cell (PEMFC) without CO poisoning of the anode catalyst. XRD analysis results showed that metallic Pt peaks were not observed for the oxygen-treated catalyst. This implies that well dispersed small Pt particles exist on the catalyst. This result was continued by high resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM) analysis. Consequently, it can be concluded that highly dispersed Pt nanoparticles could be prepared by the novel pretreatment technique and thus, CO conversion could be increased considerably especially at the low temperatures below $100^{\circ}C$.