• Title/Summary/Keyword: PLC System

Search Result 748, Processing Time 0.029 seconds

Development of NCS-Based Technical Education Program for Analog Signal Processing (아날로그 신호처리를 위한 NCS 기반 기술교육 프로그램 개발)

  • Cho, Choon-Nam
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers
    • /
    • v.33 no.6
    • /
    • pp.510-514
    • /
    • 2020
  • Vocational education needs to be transformed to cultivate talents with diverse fusion competencies, which is in line with the recent changes that have become a part of the complex technological developments in the 4th Industrial Revolution. Therefore, it is very important for college graduates to obtain employment skills as they are required to prepare for careers within the complex environments of future societies. With the transition to the Internet of Things (IoT)-based control in the manufacturing industry, the development of technological education and related training programs is required to cultivate practical talents for students who have acquired not only the information on existing programmable logic controller (PLC)-based technology, but also that on embedded programming technology. Therefore, to develop an NCS-based education program for analog signal processing to ensure that programming can easily be learned for cultivating practical talent, this study summarizes the opinions of field experts, selects the appropriate NCS competency unit, and designs an adequate technology education training program.

Development of the Altari Radish Pre-Processing System for Kimchi Production (IV) - Automation and Evaluation of the Prototype Machine - (김치생산용 알타리무 전처리가공시스템 개발 (IV) - 시작기의 자동화와 평가 -)

  • Min Y.B.;Kim S.T.;Chung T.S.;Kang D.H.;Moon S.W.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
    • /
    • v.31 no.2 s.115
    • /
    • pp.121-127
    • /
    • 2006
  • An Altari radish pre-processing system, which feasible to process automatically such operations as leaf and root tail cutting and root peeling, for kimchi production was accomplished based on the foregone serial studies. In this study, the performances of the developed prototype machine, considered as a commercializing level, were analyzed and evaluated. The prototype machine attached Tiny PLC automatic control system was performed the sequent function as the rate of successful peeling was more than 98% for the Altari radish less than 70 mm diameter of a radish. The operating efficiency of this was 9 see/each, 128 kg/h, and it means as much as $5{\sim}6$ times that of a woman labor's. The sanitation and taste of the mechanized-processed Altari radish kimchi was almost same as that of the handmade. And they were suitable for manufactory of kimchi as the both short term ripening and storing kimchi. Developed machinery with one peeling device and two peeling devices that compared with hand processing, it was analyzed that the break-even yearly working days were 28 days and 19 days, and the break-even yearly processing amount were 28,700 kg, 32,400 kg, respectively.

Implementation of PLC System based on Spectrum Sensing Function (스펙트럼 센싱 기반 전력선 통신 시스템 구현)

  • Lee, Hyun-So;Nam, Yun-Ho;Hong, Moo-Hyun;Jang, Dong-Won;Lee, Young-Hwan;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
    • /
    • v.9 no.11
    • /
    • pp.37-45
    • /
    • 2009
  • Today, Internet service is a most important Information Source. So, the Power Line Communication has been achieved to offer Internet service to Last-Mile area. But, Power Line is not suitable for communication, So, electromagnetic wave is generated from Power Line during flow of communication information. And the electromagnetic wave is interfered with Wireless Communication Service using the same frequency range. In this paper, the Notch Filter and the Spectrum Sensing technology are proposed to reduction of interference between Power Line Communication and Wireless Communication Service. The Spectrum Sensing technology is the core technology of the Cognitive Radio (CR) system. CR is the technology that temporarily allocates the frequency bandwidth by scanning surrounding wireless environments to keep licensed terminals and search the unused frequency bandwidth. The proposed emulator is implemented with Spectrum Sensing and Notch Filter system using Embedded Board.

Real-time Imaging of Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate Movement in Mouse Salivary Gland Cells

  • Hong, Jeong-Hee;Lee, Syng-Ill;Shin, Dong-Min
    • International Journal of Oral Biology
    • /
    • v.33 no.4
    • /
    • pp.125-129
    • /
    • 2008
  • Inositol 1,4,5-trisphosphate ($IP_3$) plays an important role in the release of $Ca^{2+}$ from intracellular stores into the cytoplasm in a variety of cell types. $IP_3$ translocation dynamics have been studied in response to many types of cell signals. However, the dynamics of cytosolic $IP_3$ in salivary acinar cells are unclear. A green fluorescent protein (GFP)-tagged pleckstrin homology domain (PHD) was constructed and introduced into a phospholipase C ${\delta}1$ (PLC ${\delta}1$) transgenic mouse, and then the salivary acinar cells were isolated. GFP-PHD was heterogeneously localized at the plasma membrane and intracellular organelles in submandibular gland and parotid gland cells. Application of trypsin, a G protein-coupled receptor activator, to the two types of cells caused an increase in GFP fluorescence in the cell cytoplasm. The observed time course of trypsin-evoked $IP_3$ movement in acinar cells was independent of cell polarity, and the fluorescent label showed an immediate increase throughout the cells. These results suggest that GFP-PHD in many tissues of transgenic mice, including non-cultured primary cells, can be used as a model for examination of $IP_3$ intracellular dynamics.

A Design of Power Line Communication system using Wavelet OFDM (Wavelet OFDM 기법을 이용한 전력선 통신 시스템 설계)

  • Moon, Ki-Tak;Kim, Joo-Seok;Jang, Dong-Won;Kim, Kyung-Seok
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
    • /
    • v.35 no.11C
    • /
    • pp.871-876
    • /
    • 2010
  • Currently the development of powerline communication technology has become possible due to the high-speed communications. But the communication lines used for power line communication, not wires carrying power wiring is because when sending high-frequency wireless communication system unintentionally be influenced. To compensate for these shortcomings by using notch filters to reduce interference has been studied. Wavelet-based OFDM on the other hand by the method has been used to reduce interference. Wavelet-based OFDM has been used in the existing powerline OFDM scheme using FFT instead of the general structure of the CMFB filters to generate a signal. By doing so, subtly signals per frequency band, cut it, is to realize how efficient highways. It brought a deep filter characteristics, a flexible notch filter can be achieved without an external circuit has an advantage. In this paper, Using Wavelet OFDM powerline communication system is designed and presented the results of simulations.

Development of a flower support for real flower decoration Automatic Production System (생화 장식 꽃받침 자동 생산 시스템 개발)

  • Song, Myung-Seok;Kim, Man-Joong;Kim, Seon-Bong;Ji, Peng;Ryuh, Beom-Sahng
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.19 no.7
    • /
    • pp.63-71
    • /
    • 2018
  • A flower support was developed for real flower decoration automation production system using an ultrasonic wave sealer to automatically produce a system. Because a flower support for real flower decoration that was produced manually could not meet the needs of the consumers, this study developed an automated manufacturing system to increase productivity. A flower support for real flower decoration was constructed using a cap consisting of plastic and plate made from non-woven fabric. The guide was designed to transport the cap to the ultrasonic wave sealer and optimal guide was developed from the test according to the material and shape. To produce the entire system, the guides and accessories were weighed and appropriate motors and pulleys were calculated. Control of the automation production system was based on a PCB board, which increased the reliability and security, and a remote controller with manual and automatic modes was prepared. After development, tests of the transfer precision and repetition accuracy revealed an X-axis of 2.7mm, a Y-axis of 1 mm, and a repetition of 0 mm. The productivity was also checked. The automated machine worked 8 hours/day to make 35 supports and 70 Therefore, the automatic system produces 200% more output than manual work

Implementation and Operation of Network Interface Module based on Mini- MAP Environment (Mini-MAP 환경에서 네트워크 접속장치의 구현과 시험 운영)

  • Lee, Min-Nam;Kim, Jeong-Ho;Lee, Sang-Beom
    • The Transactions of the Korea Information Processing Society
    • /
    • v.1 no.2
    • /
    • pp.263-271
    • /
    • 1994
  • Automation of production in modern manufacturing is based on the integration of the various stage of production process by means of processing system. Information processing and network interface are of fundamental importance in programmable device in industrial automation, as they essential in order to active integration in production lines. In this paper, TBC(token bus controller) in the Mini-MAP board performs the function of the MAC sublayer, The LLC sublayer is implemented according to the specification of Class 3 that includes Type 1 and 3. And the MMS services are designed within the scope of implementation MAP 3.0 All the softwares are implemented under the real time executive for real time application of the Mini-MAP and they are loaded into PROMs at the network board. We tested the LLC functions to make use of a protocol analyzer for the token bus protocol. Also the MMS conformance test was carried out by exchanging primitives between a model system(including NIU) and a MMS product that had already passed the conformance the conformance test based on measurement method of network analysis.

  • PDF

Public Key based LR-WPAN Security Algorithm (공개키 방식의 LR-WPAN 보안 알고리즘)

  • Kim, Jin-Cheol;Oh, Young-Hwan
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
    • /
    • v.43 no.11 s.353
    • /
    • pp.54-67
    • /
    • 2006
  • Low Rate WPAN (Wireless Personal Area Network) designed for low power and low cost wireless communication is an important technology to realize ubiquitous environment. IEEE 802.15.4 and ZigBee Alliance recommend the SKKE (Symmetric-Key Key Establishment) protocol for key establishment and management. The SKKE algorithm has security weakness such as the absence of authentication process or electric signature in key generation and exchange when devices join the role of coordinators. In this paper, we propose new key establishment and security algorithm based on public key encryption to solve low rate WPAN security problems. Also, to improve PLC AMR system's weaknesses in communication reliability and security, we propose a new AMR system model based on IEEE 802.15.4 and we apply our security algorithm to AMR profile for security enhancement.

Factors Affecting HETP in Preparative Liquid Chromatography (제조용 액체 크로마토그래피에서 HETP에 영향을 미치는 인자)

  • Choi, Du Chan;Choi, Dai-Ki;Row, Kyung Ho
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.5
    • /
    • pp.985-991
    • /
    • 1996
  • In chromatographic separation, HETP(height equivalent to a theoretical plate) is a useful quanititive parameter and it is wildely designated as column efficiency. The effects of operating conditions (sample concentration, injection volume, flow rate and mobile phase composition) on HETP were investigated in perparative liquid chromatography (PLC). Water and organic modifier of methanol were used as mobile phase. The sample of thymidine was injected into preparative C18 columns. The system was run by a isocratic mode in 1.5~5.5ml/min. The larger amounts of sample and higher flow rates of mobile phase increased HETP, which means that column efficiencies were worse. As the weight of sample injected into a chromatographic system could be prepared with different concentrations and injection volumes, for the same amount of sample, HETP was approximately increased two times with the ten-fold injection volume. HETP was mainly affected by the resistance of stationary and mobile phase mass transfer in the intraparticle section of packings at higher velocities.

  • PDF

Non-Intrusive Speech Quality Estimation of G.729 Codec using a Packet Loss Effect Model (G.729 코덱의 패킷 손실 영향 모델을 이용한 비 침입적 음질 예측 기법)

  • Lee, Min-Ki;Kang, Hong-Goo
    • The Journal of the Acoustical Society of Korea
    • /
    • v.32 no.2
    • /
    • pp.157-166
    • /
    • 2013
  • This paper proposes a non-intrusive speech quality estimation method considering the effects of packet loss to perceptual quality. Packet loss is a major reason of quality degradation in a packet based speech communications network, whose effects are different according to the input speech characteristics or the performance of the embedded packet loss concealment (PLC) algorithm. For the quality estimation system that involves packet loss effects, we first observe the packet loss of G.729 codec which is one of narrowband codec in VoIP system. In order to quantify the lost packet affects, we design a classification algorithm only using speech parameters of G.729 decoder. Then, the degradation values of each class are iteratively selected that maximizes the correlation with the degradation PESQ-LQ scores, and total quality degradation is modeled by the weighted sum. From analyzing the correlation measures, we obtained correlation values of 0.8950 for the intrusive model and 0.8911 for the non-intrusive method.