• Title/Summary/Keyword: PID controls

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Flow/Pressure/Power Control of Hydraulic Pump Utilizing Switching Control Mode (스위칭 제어 모드를 이용한 유압펌프의 유량/압력/동력 제어)

  • Jung, D.S.;Kim, H.E.
    • Transactions of The Korea Fluid Power Systems Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.8-14
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    • 2007
  • The electro-hydraulic pump is usually used in testing equipments which require one control function. But until now, it is not applied to industrial equipments which are exposed to severe working environment and require various control functions. This paper proposes a technique which controls continuously flow, pressure and power by utilizing switching control mode. Mathematical model is developed from the continuity equation for the pressurized control volume and the torque balance for the swash plate motion. To simplify the model we make the linear state equation by differentiating the nonlinear model. We analyze the stability and disturbance by using the state variable model. Finally, we review the control performances of flow, pressure and power by tests using PID controller.

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Intelligent Online Driving System

  • Xuan, Chau-Nguyen;Youngil Youm
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2000.10a
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    • pp.479-479
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    • 2000
  • Recently, IVS(Intelligent Vehicle Systems) or ITS(Intelligent Traffic Systems) are much concerned subjects of automotive industry. In this paper, we will introduce an Intelligent Online Driving System for a car. This system allows the driver to be able to drive the car just by operating an integrated joystick. The proposed driving system could be implemented into any car and the key point of the design is that the driver still can drive the car as normal without using the joystick. Our Intelligent Online Driving System includes the integrated joystick, steering wheel control system, brake and acceleration (B&A)pedals control system, and the central control computer system. Steering wheel and B&A pedals are controlled by AC servo-motors. The integrated joystick generates the desired positions and the embedded computer controls these two servomotors to track the commands given by joystick. The control method for two servo-motors is PID control.

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A Study on the Design and Manufacturing of the Blind System with Auto-controlled Illuminance (자동 조도 조절 블라인드 시스템 설계 및 제작에 대한 연구)

  • Jang, Chong Min;Kim, Seong Keol
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.22 no.3_1spc
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    • pp.615-621
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    • 2013
  • A blind system for window glass has been designed and manufactured as a CapStone Design project at Seoul National University of Science and Technology. This system automatically controls the interior illuminance to maintain a uniform temperature. The aim of this project was to support an air conditioning system and heating equipment to maintain a good indoor environment. Proportional integral differential (PID) control using cadmium sulfide (CdS) sensors was applied to control it. Polaroid film was attached to the new blind system to reflect sunlight. It was found that the system had the potential to reduce energy consumption and may be used with a building energy management system (BEMS).

Wavelet Neural Network Controller for AQM in a TCP Network: Adaptive Learning Rates Approach

  • Kim, Jae-Man;Park, Jin-Bae;Choi, Yoon-Ho
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.6 no.4
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    • pp.526-533
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    • 2008
  • We propose a wavelet neural network (WNN) control method for active queue management (AQM) in an end-to-end TCP network, which is trained by adaptive learning rates (ALRs). In the TCP network, AQM is important to regulate the queue length by passing or dropping the packets at the intermediate routers. RED, PI, and PID algorithms have been used for AQM. But these algorithms show weaknesses in the detection and control of congestion under dynamically changing network situations. In our method, the WNN controller using ALRs is designed to overcome these problems. It adaptively controls the dropping probability of the packets and is trained by gradient-descent algorithm. We apply Lyapunov theorem to verify the stability of the WNN controller using ALRs. Simulations are carried out to demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed method.

A Study on the Stabilization Control of Nonlinear Systems using RVEGA SMC (RVEGA SMC를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 안정화 제어)

  • Kim, Tae-Woo;Jo, Hyun-Woo;Song, Ho-Shin;Lee, Oh-Keol;Lee, Joon-Tark
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.2624-2626
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    • 2000
  • The stabilization controls of coupled tank system and ball-beam system are difficult control tasks because of their high order time delay, nonlinearity and structural unstability. Fuhermore, a series of classical methods such as a conventional PID and a full state feedback controller(FSFC) based on the local linearizations have narrow stabilizable regions. Therefore, in this paper, in order to stabilize two representative nonlinear system mentioned above, a Sliding Mode Controller based on a Real Variable Elitist Genetic Algorithm(RVEGA SMC) was proposed.

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Design of Force Rebalance Loop for Silicon Accelerometer using Parametric Robust Control Technique (변수적 강인해석기법을 이용한 실리콘 가속도계의 재평형루프 설계)

  • Seong, Sang-Gyeong;Lee, Jang-Gyu;Gang, Tae-Sam
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.49 no.3
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    • pp.124-132
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    • 2000
  • In this paper, presented are an active surface-micromachined silicon accelerometer, force rebalance loop using parametric robust control method, and experimental results with a real micromachined accelerometer. And finally, a robust controller of the form of PID compensator was designed to construct force rebalance loop. Through the frequency response analysis, it is shown that the loop guarantees appropriate stability and robustness. Experiments with a real accelerometer demonstrated that the proposed loop effectively controls the position of the accelerometer's proof mass. It also demonstrated that the resolution of the fabricated accelerometer is better than 1mg. Compared with a commercial accelerometer the proposed force rebalance silicon accelerometer showed better performances.

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A study about the digital control for the forward converter with synchronous rectifier (동기정류기형 포워드 컨버터의 디지털 제어에 관한 연구)

  • Ka, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Il-Nam;Park, Jong-Sung;Ahn, Tae-Young
    • Proceedings of the KIPE Conference
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    • 2007.07a
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    • pp.29-31
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    • 2007
  • This is experimental result which is reported with use the dsPIC30F2020 16-Bit SMPS microprocessor of MicroChip company which composes a digital control circuit and it applies in switched-mode power supply unit. The basic topology consist of the synchronous rectifier in a two transistor forward converter. In a experiment, it is used from microprocessor to do with A/D conversion and it is embodied with PID controls in order to detect a over-current, over-voltage, over-temperature and output voltage.

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Construction of Simulation Environment for Line Tracer Using Gazebo In ROS (ROS에서 Gazebo를 이용한 라인 트레이서 시뮬레이션 환경 구축)

  • Seung Hwang-Bo
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.26 no.2_2
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    • pp.265-272
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    • 2023
  • In this paper, we directly implemented the Line Tracer ROS package that can detect and follow lines drawn on the map on Gazebo, an open-source that is widely used in autonomous driving research. For line detection, the cv_bridge package was used to enable OpenCV's image processing tools, and parameters such as robot speed, line color and ground material could be changed. In addition, proportional (P) and PID controls could be implemented using the color centroid obtained through image processing. Through this approach, the effect of proportional and differential coefficients on the robot's line tracer motion could be analyzed effectively. In addition, by displaying robot simulation results using various tools of ROS, an efficient development for control nodes could be established in ROS.

Stabilizing Inverted Pendulum System Using Fuzzy Controller Based on State Variables Combination (상태변수 조합 퍼지 제어기를 이용한 도립진자 시스템의 안정화)

  • Lee, Yun-Hyung;Kim, Jong-Phil;Jin, Gang-Gyoo;So, Myung-Ok
    • Journal of Advanced Marine Engineering and Technology
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    • v.36 no.8
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    • pp.1104-1110
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    • 2012
  • The inverted pendulum system is a common, interesting control problem that involves many basic elements of control theory. In the early, controls of stabilization for the inverted pendulum system were used classical methods like PD, PID controller. In recently, however, control methods based on modern and intelligent control theory are widely applied. The fuzzy logic controller which is often used in nonlinear control is a little too hard to design due to increasing fuzzy rules rapidly if the given system like inverted pendulum has many state variables. Also, in case the state variables are divided into two parts, two fuzzy controllers are needed in the control system. In this paper, the authors propose FCSC(Fuzzy Controller based on State variables Combination) that reorganized into two new signals depending on the physical meaning of the four state variables of the inverted pendulum system. The proposed method is applied to the inverted pendulum system and simulations are accomplished to illustrate the control performance.

A Study on protocol analysis between KTX control system and sub-devices (고속열차(KTX)제어시스템과 하부장치간 프로토콜 분석연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-In;Jung, Sung-Youn;Kim, Hyun-Shik;Jung, Do-Won;Kim, Chi-Tae;Kim, Dong-Hyun
    • Proceedings of the KSR Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.179-186
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    • 2007
  • KTX control systems mutually control OBCS, ATC, MBU, TECA, MDT, ABU, HVAC, TRAE, PID and FDTR, KTX OBCS as master, and controls other sub-control devices as slave, using various serial lines. In order to analyze physical structure of various serial link lines and mutual data transmission structure, serial line analyzer is used in many ways. To use serial line analyzer, prior and professional technics about High Speed Train and experience of using device are necessary. In spite of difficult situation of space and environment where we work for maintenance of High Speed Train, in presenting basic structure about physical connection method aquired by sub-device serial line data collection and about communication data analysis, I hope that this research will be helpful for the person who work for similar area. Also, I hope that this research will help diagnostic work of High Speed Train, which is necessary for test run of independently developed High Speed Train.

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