• Title/Summary/Keyword: PBL(Problem-based Learning)

Search Result 366, Processing Time 0.025 seconds

Development of Robot Education Program for Pre-service Elementary Teachers Using Educational Robot and its Application (교육용 로봇을 활용한 예비초등교사 로봇교육프로그램의 개발 및 적용)

  • Song, Ui-Sung
    • Journal of Digital Contents Society
    • /
    • v.14 no.3
    • /
    • pp.333-341
    • /
    • 2013
  • Robot education has the favorable influence on creativity and problem-solving ability of students. Therefore, it is commonly known to elementary school students, their parents and teacher through robot education for after school and contests. However, it has not been actively taught at university of education students because of the lack of systematic education program. In this paper, we have developed robot education program using problem-based learning and educational robot for pre-service elementary teachers. We have examined their recognition on robot education and education program after applying the developed program. Interviews for improving robot education program were also conducted. We find out robot education program has the favorable influence on the recognition, satisfaction and effectiveness for robot education. In particular, we know that education will related to robot was augmented by this education program.

Convergent research of Experience about Women Religious on Breast Self-Examination Education Participation (여성 수도자의 유방자가검진 교육 경험에 대한 융합적 연구)

  • Kim, Sun-Ae;Jeon, Hye-Won
    • Journal of the Korea Convergence Society
    • /
    • v.7 no.1
    • /
    • pp.77-87
    • /
    • 2016
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to find a constructive way of the Breast Self-Examination teaching methods, identify experience who religious women participated in breast self-examination. Method : This study is a qualitative study using focus group interview method. Women religious took Breast Self-Examination program based on Problem Based Learning procedure. Results : Major Four Themes were derived. 'Breast cancer awareness', 'Breast Self Examination awareness', 'Convergence of PBL and practice on BSE experience', 'Change after convergent BSE education'. Conclusion : Women religious who have risk factors for breast cancer, want to improve the irregularities and to raising skills of BSE for self healthcare ability through convergent BSE education program for women religious.

Student selection factors of admission and academic performance in one medical school (단일 의과대학에서 학생 선발 전형 요소와 학업성취도의 관계)

  • Lee, Keunmi;Hwang, Taeyoon;Park, So-young;Choi, Hyoungchul;Seo, Wanseok;Song, Philhyun
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.34 no.1
    • /
    • pp.62-68
    • /
    • 2017
  • Background: This study was conducted to examine the academic achievements of first year medical students in one medical school based on their characteristics and student selection factors of admission. Methods: The admission scores of student selection factors (Medical Education Eligibility Test [MEET], grade point average [GPA], English test score and interview) and demographic information were obtained from 61 students who had interviewed (multiple mini interview [MMI]) for admission (38 graduate medical school students in 2014, 23 medical college-transfer students in 2015). T-tests and ANOVA were used to examine the differences in academic achievement according to the student characteristics. Correlations between admission criteria scores and academic achievements were examined. Results: MEET score was higher among graduate medical students than medical college transfer students among student selection factors for admission. There were no significant differences in academic achievement of first grade medical school between age, gender, region of high school, years after graduation and school system. The lowest interview score group showed significantly lower achievement in problem-based learning (PBL) (p=0.034). Undergraduate GPA score was positively correlated with first grade total score (r=0.446, p=0.001) among admission scores of student selection factors. Conclusion: Students with higher GPA scores tend to do better academically in their first year of medical school. In case of interview, academic achievement did not lead to differences except for PBL.

An Assessment Study for The Impact of Startup Club Activity by Bizcool Students on Their Entrepreneurship Will and Maturing Their Career Path (특성화 고등학생들의 창업동아리활동이 창업의지와 진로성숙도에 미치는 영향)

  • Yang, Young Seok;Kim, Myung Seuk
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.10 no.5
    • /
    • pp.233-240
    • /
    • 2015
  • About 500 Bizcool High School will be designated by the year of 2017. The policy of designating Bizcool will promote startup club activity among Bizcool high school Student. In particular, the startup club activities will help Bizcool high school student fixing their career path after graduation by enhancing their creativity, leadership, team spirit, and problem solving ability through understanding the concept of entrepreneurship and embodying the startup process taking real startup experience. Hence, this paper set and test hypothesis of assuming the differences with respect to entrepreneurship will and maturing career path whether they have startup club activity as presenting Bizcool high school or not. The empirical test have bee done over 274 Bizcool high school students. The result have shown that significant level of differences(Determinants and Confidence) are found between the group of having startup club activity and those of not having.

  • PDF

R. L. Moore's Moore Method and its meaning in Korea (Robert Lee Moore의 교수법과 한국에서의 의미)

  • Lee, Sang-Gu;Ree, Sang-Wook;Kim, Duk-Sun
    • Journal for History of Mathematics
    • /
    • v.21 no.1
    • /
    • pp.79-96
    • /
    • 2008
  • In early 21st century, universities in Korea has been asked the new roles according to the changes of educational and social environment. With Korea's NURI and Brain Korea 21 project support, some chosen research oriented universities now should produce "teacher of teachers". We look 100 years back America's mathematics and see many resemblances between the status of US mathematics at that time and the current status of Korean mathematics, and find some answer for that. E. H. Moore had produced many good research mathematicians through his laboratory teaching techniques. R. L. Moore was his third PhD students. He developed his Texas/Moore method. In this article, we analyze what R. L. Moore had done through his American School of Topology and Moore method. We consider the meaning that early University of Texas case gives us in PBL(Problem Based Learning) process.

  • PDF

Relationship between the Interpersonal Disposition and Interactive Characteristics of Nursing College Students: A Social Network Analysis (간호대학생들의 상호작용 특징과 대인관계성향의 관계: 사회연결망 분석을 중심으로)

  • Piao, Mi-Hwa;Kang, Moon-Jung;Park, Changseung
    • Korean Parent-Child Health Journal
    • /
    • v.19 no.1
    • /
    • pp.25-32
    • /
    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to use the social network analysis to verify the relationship between the interpersonal disposition and interactive characteristics of nursing college students. Five classes, a total of 117 nursing students were included in the study. Methods: The study interaction network centralization, density and in-degree & out-degree centrality were used as indicators for measuring students' study interaction. Also, the students' interpersonal disposition was measured using verified tool. Results: The results indicated that the ordinary type which gave and took the information generally showed the highest proportions in the study interaction network. Also, the empathic-acceptable tendency of social relation domain showed the highest proportions in the interpersonal disposition. Moreover, the students who play the isolate and the carrier role in the study interaction network had no relation with the expression tendency, and the transmitter role play students had no relation with the role tendency. Conclusion: Based on the results, the tutors should consider the students' interpersonal relationship disposition when implementing the instructional strategy in PBL curriculum.

  • PDF

A case of Problem Based Learning(PBL) using new and renewable energy examples (대학 강의에서의 신재생에너지 주제 활용 사례)

  • Yi, Sul-Ki;Heo, Eun-Nyeong
    • 한국신재생에너지학회:학술대회논문집
    • /
    • 2008.05a
    • /
    • pp.116-119
    • /
    • 2008
  • 2007년 2학기 지구환경기술경영에서 팀 프로젝트 주제로 제시된 '서울대학교 내 최적 발전 방식 선정'에 대해 두 팀이 연구를 수행하여 태양광 에너지와 폐기물 에너지를 각각 서울대학교 내 최적 발전 방식으로 제시했다. 이 강의가 이루어낸 성과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 학생들에게 고유가의 지속과 화석에너지의 고갈, 그리고 지구 온난화 문제 등으로 인해 신재생에너지의 도입과 활용이 시급하다는 문제의식을 심어주었다. 둘째, 학생들에게 신재생에너지의 보급에 있어서 서울대학교의 선도적 역할에 대한 기대와 이에 대한 의무감을 갖게 해주었다. 셋째, 신재생에너지가 아직까지는 기존의 화석연료에 비해 경제성을 확보하지 못하고 있지만, 학생들의 연구 결과를 바탕으로 살펴보았을 때 일정 기간 내에 경제성의 측면에서 충분히 타당해질 수 있다는 확신을 갖게 해 주었다. 지구환경기술경영은 학생들에게 신재생에너지에 대한 살아있는 교육을 체험할 수 있게 해 주고, 이를 통해 강의가 신재생에너지의 인력양성에 기여한다는 의의를 갖는다. 강의 내에서 수행된 연구 결과들이 현실에 반영될 수 있는 후속조처들을 시행하기 위해 노력한다면 더욱 유의미한 강의가 될 수 있을 것이다.

  • PDF

Development of a Chem-E-Car curriculum model for Creative Engineering Education (창의적 공학교육을 위한 Chem-E-Car 강의안 개발)

  • Kim, Ji-Yong;Kim, Hong-Seong;Lim, Jong-Koo;Moon, Il
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.5-21
    • /
    • 2006
  • The engineer's creativity is becoming more important as high value-added products are required. In this paper, a new curriculum model for creative engineering education has been developed. This study proposes the method of applying Chem-E-Car to the chemical engineering education for students to develop creativity. The Chem-E-Car is used as a given problem to students for developing safety study, teamwork, communication skill and creativity. The PBL(problem based Learning) is used in the class. The problem in this case is to make the Chem-E-Car, a shoebox sized car powered only by chemical reactions. Four types of Chem-E-Car such as turbine, rocket, voltaic cell and fuel cell are developed through out this program. The fuel cell powered Chem-E-Car is emphasized to students as new problems with constraints. This paper shows how the students solved the problems with creativity.

The Study on the Influence of Capstone Design & Field Training on Employment Rate: Focused on Leaders in INdustry-university Cooperation(LINC) (캡스톤디자인 및 현장실습이 취업률에 미치는 영향: 산학협력선도대학(LINC)을 중심으로)

  • Park Namgue
    • Asia-Pacific Journal of Business Venturing and Entrepreneurship
    • /
    • v.18 no.4
    • /
    • pp.207-222
    • /
    • 2023
  • In order to improve employment rates, most universities operate programs to strengthen students' employment and entrepreneurship, regardless of whether they are selected as the Leading Industry-Innovative University (LINC) or not. In particular, in the case of non-metropolitan universities are risking their lives to improve employment rates. In order to overcome the limitations of university establishment type and university location, which absolutely affect the employment rate, we are operating a startup education & startup support program in order to strengthen employment and entrepreneurship, and capstone design & field training as industry-academia-linked education programs are always available. Although there are studies on effectiveness verification centered on LINC (Leaders in Industry-University Cooperation) in previous studies, but a longitudinal study was conducted on all factors of university factors, startup education & startup support, and capstone design & field training as industry-university-linked education programs as factors affecting the employment rate based on public disclosure indicators. No cases of longitudinal studies were reported. This study targets 116 universities that satisfy the conditions based on university disclosure indicators from 2018 to 2020 that were recently released on university factors, startup education & startup support, and capstone design & field training as industry-academia-linked education programs as factors affecting the employment rate. We analyzed the differences between the LINC (Leaders in Industry-University Cooperation) 51 participating universities and 64 non-participating universities. In addition, considering that there is no historical information on the overlapping participation of participating students due to the limitations of public indicators, the Exposure Effect theory states that long-term exposure to employment and entrepreneurship competency enhancement programs will affect the employment rate through competency enhancement. Based on this, the effectiveness of the 2nd LINC+ (socially customized Leaders in Industry-University Cooperation) was verified from 2017 to 2021 through a longitudinal causal relationship analysis. As a result of the study, it was found that the startup education & startup support and capstone design & field training as industry-academia-linked education programs of the 2nd LINC+ (socially customized Leaders in Industry-University Cooperation) did not affect the employment rate. As a result of the longitudinal causal relationship analysis, it was reconfirmed that universities in metropolitan areas still have higher employment rates than universities in non-metropolitan areas due to existing university factors, and that private universities have higher employment rates than national universities. Among employment and entrepreneurship competency strengthening programs, the number of people who complete entrepreneurship courses, the number of people who complete capstone design, the amount of capstone design payment, and the number of dedicated faculty members partially affect the employment rate by year, while field training has no effect at all by year. It was confirmed that long-term exposure to the entrepreneurship capacity building program did not affect the employment rate. Therefore, it was reconfirmed that in order to improve the employment rate of universities, the limitations of non-metropolitan areas and national and public universities must be overcome. To overcome this, as a program to strengthen employment and entrepreneurship capabilities, it is important to strengthen entrepreneurship through participation in entrepreneurship lectures and actively introduce and be confident in the capstone design program that strengthens the concept of PBL (Problem Based Learning), and the field training program improves the employment rate. In order for actually field training affect of the employment rate, it is necessary to proceed with a substantial program through reorganization of the overall academic system and organization.

  • PDF

Instructional Study Design of the Application of BPBL in Engineering College in Mongolia (몽골 공과대학교에서의 BPBL을 적용하기 위한 교수설계 방안 연구)

  • Natsagdorj, Bayarmaa;Lee, Keunsoo
    • Journal of the Korea Academia-Industrial cooperation Society
    • /
    • v.17 no.12
    • /
    • pp.504-510
    • /
    • 2016
  • This study presents a model for blended problem-based learning (BPBL) for engineering colleges in Mongolia in order to efficiently train talented Mongolian specialists "With problem-solving skills for the current information technology era. BPBL is learner-centered teaching method that promotes learning. Moreover, current teaching methods in the engineering colleges of Mongolia should change to novel and flexible teaching environments and methods that meet learners' needs. Thus, using BPBL for engineering education development in Mongolia will provide more teaching possibilities, which will assist the professors. Over the past few years, universities in Mongolia have established the Center for Teacher Development, which provides training and gives advice to staff about teaching methods, although the majority of lectures are still fragmentary and anecdotal. Therefore, many professors teach the way they learned, and most teaching methods used up till now have been teacher-centered. However, modern college instructors and modem society demand different engineering teaching methods from teachers who are more familiar with old-fashioned methods. Furthermore, the methods should meet the needs of individuals and groups who prefer to apply technology in the engineering learning process. Using an effective engineering strategy in the development of a new engineering teaching method will lead to its success.